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SIAPKAH PARA DOSEN AKUNTANSI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI VOKASI DALAM MENYAMBUT DATANGNYA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 ? Putri, Diana Rino; Eltivia, Nurafni; Kamayanti, Ari; Jaswadi, Jaswadi
Media Mahardhika Vol 18 No 3 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : STIE Mahardhika

In developing countries such as Indonesia, a large number of academics are unfamiliar with the true meaning of terms such as Big Data, Exabyte, Petabyte, Brontobyte, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Data Mining, Data Warehousing, Distributed Processing, Grid Computing and Cloud Computing. In this paper, we report the results of a survey carried out to ascertain the current level of awareness regarding Big Data among academics in Vocational College. Respondents to a questionnaire formulated for this purpose. Results of the survey seem to indicate that there is a need for multi-faceted efforts aimed at creating awareness regarding Big Data, the related technologies, challenges and future prospects.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND ACCOUNTING IRREGULARITIES: Evidence from the Two-tiered Board Structure in Indonesia Jaswadi JASWADI; Nicholas Billington; Stella Sofocleous
APMBA (Asia Pacific Management and Business Application) Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Brawijaya University

This study aims to investigate the extent to which the Indonesian corporate governance mechanism acts as an effective tool for protecting financial statements users against accounting irregularities. Considering that accounting irregularities might occur in between error and the fraud act, this study reviews the literature on minimizing the seriousness of these reporting incidences. The level of seriousness in misstatements is more severe when: (1) there is absence of financial expert(s) on supervisory boards and audit committees, (2) companies have short tenured-CEOs and poor internal control systems, and (3) auditors are solely appointed by firms’ BOCs without agreement of block holders (known as referral). In addition, an examination of simultaneous effects of each corporate governance dimension reveals a general weakness of the BOCs and their audit committees. However, the BOC and audit committee could be an effective tool in mitigating reporting incidences, especially when they show high-quality collaboration.

PENGARUH BRAINSTORMING DAN KEAHLIAN AUDITOR TERHADAP PENILAIAN RISIKO FRAUD DI PTN Imam Mulyono; Jaswadi Jaswadi; Siti Amerieska
Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis dan Humaniora
Publisher : Unit Pelaksana Teknis Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (UPT P2M) Politeknik Negeri Malang

Tujuan dari penelitian ini, untuk menguji apakah brainstorming dan keahlian auditor berpengaruh terhadap penilaian risiko fraud, dengan brainstorming dan keahlian auditor sebagai variable independen, dan penilaian risiko fraud sebagai variable dependen. Sampel berjumlah 50 kepada Internal Auditor (Perangkat SPI) PTN dari 14 PTN di Jawa Timur, dengan mendistribusikan kuisioner 50 kuisioner dan 46 kuisioner yang direspon oleh responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dengan regresi linier berganda, berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang sudah dilakukan bahwa brainstorming dan keahlian auditor berpengaruh terhadap penilaian risiko fraud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa brainstorming berpengaruh terhadap penilaian risiko fraud karena tanpa proses Brainstorming yang tepat, tugas dan kinerja auditor akan terancam, dan auditor mungkin tidak mampu mengidentifikasi risiko fraud selama penilaian risiko fraud serta dengan Brainstorming mendorong auditor untuk mengadakan diskusi dengan anggota tim audit tentang potensi materi salah saji karena fraud. Keahlian auditor berpengaruh terhadap penilaian risiko fraud karena penilaian risiko fraud harus dilakukan oleh Auditor yang memiliki keahlian dan pelatihan yang cukup sebagai Auditor dan bertindak sebagai seorang yang ahli dalam bidang akuntansi dan bidang auditing melalui pendidikan formalnya yang diperluas dengan pengalaman-pengalaman selanjutnya dalam praktik audit.

Analisis tingkat implementasi good corporate governance pada usaha kecil dan menengah Jaswadi Jaswadi
Jurnal Siasat Bisnis Vol 20, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Management Development Centre (MDC) Department of Management, Faculty of Business and Economics Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jsb.vol20.iss2.art5

Perusahaan Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Indonesia mempunyai peran sangat penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Pemerintah telah menetapkan Rencana Pengembangan Jangka Panjang (2005-2025) dengan salah satu program stratejiknya berupa penguatan posisi UKM dengan memperperbaiki akses terhadap jasa keuangan, produksi, pemasaran dan manajemen. Selain hal tersebut, penelitian yang ada menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan sustainability UKM merupakan masalah serius, yang diyakini karena faktor ekonomi. Salah satu faktor ekonomi adalah persoalan kritis yakni lemahnya mekanisme tata kelola (governance) perusahaan. Permasalahan governance umumnya ada pada manajemen/pengelola organisasi UKM. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan investigasi dalam mengidentifikasi sebuah dasar pengetahuan (knowledge base) atas implementasi good corporate governance pada sektor UKM, serta mengidentifikasi aspek pengaturan yang perlu dimodifikasi atas implementasi good corporate governance pada sektor UKM. Kuisioner penelitian dikirimkan kepada 150 calon responden (pemilik dan atau manajer) dan dianalisis dari 49 responden yang berpartisipasi. Survei pada penelitian ini menemukan bahwa implementasi mekanisme good corporate governance pada UKM di wilayah Malang Raya masih sangat terbatas. Implikasi dari penelitiaan ini adalah perlunya melakukan eksplorasi lebih lanjut terhadap dimensi governance yang lebih cocok untuk mendukung terciptanya mekanisme good corporate governance pada UKM.

Penerapan Good Governance pada Perusahaan Skala Kecil dan Menengah Non Go Public Jaswadi -
Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi: Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol 1, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Jur. Akuntansi, Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.706 KB)

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate a knowledge base for the implementation of good corporate governance in SMEs sectorand identify a special governance provision that need to be addressed over the implementation of good corporate governance in the SME sector. Interviews were conducted on the 10 interviewees of owners and managers within SMEs in Malang, Batu, Sidoarjo, Jember, and Madiun East Java. The results show that the application of the governance aspects of SMEs may need to be adjusted regarding a difference legal forms of SMEs, among others, 3 (three) legal form of the business entity of the Corporation, Partnerships, and Sole Traders. Across these entities, monitoring and family governance mechanism requires more attention from decision makers, investors, and banks as well as SMEs themsel-ves. In order to implement an effective monitoring mechanism, the role of the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors is in accordance the rules of the corporation. While partnership and sole traders need to set up an advisory board consisting of all partnerand to engage external consultants related accounting aspects. In addition, the sole traders with owner manager should engage external consultant to have a second opinion during decision making process.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan investigasi dalam mengidentifikasi sebuah dasar pengetahuan (knowledge base) atas implementasi good corporate governance pada sektor UKM non-go public, dan mengidentifikasi aspek pengaturan yang perlu dimodifikasi atas implementasi good corporate governance pada sektor ini. Wawancara dilakukan kepada 10 informan pelaku UKM di wilayah Malang, Batu, Sidoarjo, Jember, dan, Madiun Propinsi Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan aspek good governance UKM dapat menyesuaikan dengan bentuk badan hukumnya, antara lain 3 (tiga) bentuk hukum badan usaha yakni perseroan, persekutuan, dan perseorangan. Dari aspek tersebut, mekanisme monitoring dan family governance memerlukan perhatian lebih dari pengambil keputusan, investor, dan perbankan serta para pelaku UKM sendiri. Dalam rangka menerapkan mekanisme monitoring yang efektif, peran dewan komisaris dan direksi mengikuti aturan tentang perseroan. Sementara persekutuan perlu membakukan adanya dewan penasehat yang mungkin terdiri dari seluruh sekutu/partners dan mempekerjakan konsultan eksternal utama-nya terkait aspek akuntansi. Selanjutnya, pada perseorangan dengan owner manager perlu mengoptimalkan adanya konsultan untuk mendapatkan alternatif pilihan dalam pengambilan keputusan.

Dampak Earnings Reporting Lags Terhadap Koefisien Respon Laba Jaswadi Jaswadi
The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research Vol 7, No 3 (2004): JRAI September 2004
Publisher : The Indonesian Journal of Accounting Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33312/ijar.123

The objectives of the study are: (1) to analyze the mean difference of market reaction to semi-annual versus annual earnings announcement; (2) to analyze the mean difference of semi-annual versus annual ERC; and (3) to empirically investigate the impact of reporting lags on ERC. This study uses a time-series of 47-listed company on the JSX during 1992-2001. The sample was proportionally selected from 8 industries. This study uses the 10 years time-series on the equation 1 and 10 years pooled-time series on the equation 2. The t test on semi-annual versus annual abnormal return and ERC of equation 1 was used to test the hypotheses 1 and 2. Furthermore, multiple-regression analysis of equation 2 was used to test the hypotheses 3.The result of this study are as follows:(1) the investors respond indifferently of semi-annual and annual earnings announcement, but cumulatively the semi-annual abnormal return is larger relatively to the annual CAR; (2) semi-annual ERC is greater relatively to the annual ERC; (3) there is negative direction of length of reporting lags on the ERC; and (4) based on sensitivity analysis, the determinants of ERC are earnings persistence, earnings predictability, growth opportunity, leverage and industrial effect. The systematic risk and firm size was inconsistent to the previous studies. The reason is probably caused by the structural change bias during 1997-1998 period.The study extent the ERC issues and contribute to BAPEPAM, mainly to the decrees No. 17/PM/2002 that revised the decrees No. 80/PM/1996. This new decrees shorten the reporting lags of semi-annual and annual financial statement to BAPEPAM. Based on the finding that JSX’s investors respond statistically insignificant the signal of early (lately) issuance of financial statements, it (however) supports the BAPEPAM to gradually shorten the new reporting lags regulation. It is suggested to anticipate the global capital market that requires the real-time and more relevance informations.

SIAPKAH PARA DOSEN AKUNTANSI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI VOKASI DALAM MENYAMBUT DATANGNYA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 ? Diana Rino Putri; Nurafni Eltivia; Ari Kamayanti; Jaswadi Jaswadi
Media Mahardhika Vol. 18 No. 3 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : STIE Mahardhika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/mahardika.v18i3.184

In developing countries such as Indonesia, a large number of academics are unfamiliar with the true meaning of terms such as Big Data, Exabyte, Petabyte, Brontobyte, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Data Mining, Data Warehousing, Distributed Processing, Grid Computing and Cloud Computing. In this paper, we report the results of a survey carried out to ascertain the current level of awareness regarding Big Data among academics in Vocational College. Respondents to a questionnaire formulated for this purpose. Results of the survey seem to indicate that there is a need for multi-faceted efforts aimed at creating awareness regarding Big Data, the related technologies, challenges and future prospects.

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