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Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Urine pada Suhu Kamar terhadap Jumlah Leukosit Studi pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Yayuk Kustiningsih; Jujuk Anton Cahyono; Nur Rahmiati
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.179 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v2i1.25

Abstract

Abstract: Examination of urine leukocyte count usually use urine samples during and urine examination is performed while still fresh because elements in the form of urine begins to break down within 2 hours. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of storage time on the number of leukocytes urine checked immediately (0 hours) and were kept 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes at room temperature. Types of Research true experiment to investigate the result of a treatment, research conducted on four samples of urine of patients with diabetes mellitus who meet several criteria, namely blood glucose levels> 200 mg / dl and urine amount leukositnya> 30 cells / mm3, calculated using the Improved Neubauer . The result showed a decrease in the number of stored urine leukocytes 30 minutes = 10%, 60 min = 25%, 90 min = 32%, 120 minutes = 39%, 150 minutes = 43%, and 180 minutes = 51%. Values obtained by linear regression test p = 0.034 (
FORMULASI DAN UJI STABILITAS BODY SCRUB EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI BIJI PEPAYA SEBAGAI EKSFOLIAT Dewi Mutia Azizah; Dyera Forestryana; Nur Rahmiati
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/v4j46x43

Abstract

Body scrub is a topical formulation designed to remove dead skin cells, resulting in smoother and brighter skin. Papaya seeds (Carica papaya L.) have potential as a natural exfoliating agent, while papaya leaf extract is known to support skin regeneration. This study aimed to evaluate the physical characteristics and stability of a body scrub formulation containing papaya leaf extract with varying concentrations of papaya seeds as exfoliating agents. Papaya leaf extract was obtained using 70% ethanol as the solvent and formulated into an oil-in-water (O/W) cream with papaya seed variations of 5 g, 10 g, 15 g, 20 g, and 25 g. The evaluations included organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, spreadability, adhesiveness, cream type, and physical stability using a six-cycle cycling test method. The results showed that all formulations exhibited good physical characteristics, with pH values ranging from 7.02 to 7.50, viscosity of 15,250–47,000 cPs, spreadability of 5.1–6.5 cm, and adhesiveness of 0.85–1.97 seconds. All formulations were homogeneous, physically stable, and classified as oil-in-water (O/W) creams. Formula F2 demonstrated the best physical characteristics among all tested formulations.