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The Impact of E-Filing, Understanding, Morale, Awareness, and Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance Moderated by Socialization Exsa Alfika; Nia Renita Christin; Rita Sugiarti; Agung Yulianto
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.7418

Abstract

Tax revenue continues to increase, but public interest in filing tax returns has not been fully realized, and its use is still very limited due to lack of education. The purpose of this study was to examine the application of E-filing, tax understanding, taxpayer morale, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance, as well as tax socialization which acts as a moderating variable at the Ciayumajakuning Tax Office. Primary data were obtained from respondents’ answers collected through a questionnaire. The population of this study was 1,908,091 people. The sample size calculation method used in this study was based on the total sample size calculated using the sample size calculator function available on the website www.raosoft.com, resulting in a total of 385 respondents. The results of the study using SmartPLS software version 4 with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) reveal that E-filing implementation (β = 0.443, T-statistic = 6.512, p < 0.05) and tax understanding (β = 0.377, T-statistic = 4.354, p < 0.05) significantly enhance taxpayer compliance, while taxpayer morale, awareness, tax sanctions, and tax socialization show no significant direct effect. The structural model explains 65.4% of the variance in taxpayer compliance (R² = 0.654). Although tax socialization has no effect on taxpayer compliance, the implementation of E-filing and tax understanding significantly influence tax compliance.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sanksi Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi: Peran Moderasi Keadilan Pajak dalam Perspektif Fikih Empat Mazhab Khaerunnisanatun; Itah Miftahul Ulum; Agung Yulianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v12i3.19768

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of tax knowledge and tax sanctions on individual taxpayer compliance, with tax fairness as a moderating variable. This study is also complemented by the perspective of the four schools of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) in viewing individual taxpayer compliance. The data used are primary data obtained through surveys using questionnaires administered to individual taxpayers at KPP Pratama Cirebon Satu. The research population comprised 151,206 taxpayers, with a sample size of 384 respondents determined using the Raosoft sample size calculator. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square (PLS) through the SmartPLS software. The results indicate that tax knowledge and tax sanctions affect individual taxpayer compliance, while tax fairness influences as a moderating variable. The perspective of the four schools of Islamic jurisprudence views taxpayer compliance towards state levies as Obligations that are in line with the principles of public interest and obedience as long as they do not conflict with Islamic law.
MODERASI KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN PADA DETERMINAN AGRESIVITAS PAJAK: STUDI EMPIRIS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR Martha Tribuana Paramitha; Agung Yulianto
ACCOUNT: Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/account.v13i1.8414

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, intensitas modal, serta pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap agresivitas pajak serta berupaya menguji peranan dari komisaris independen sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang secara resmi terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2020-2024. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode regresi data panel terhadap 87 perusahaan manufaktur dengan total 435 observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas menghadirkan pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak, sedangkan intensitas modal dan juga pertumbuhan penjualan menghadirkan pengaruh positif dan memiliki signifikansi terhadap agresivitas pajak. Komisaris independen diketahui tidak menghadirkan pengaruh secara langsung pada agresivitas pajak tetapi mampu berperan sebagai moderasi pada keterkaitan antara intensitas modal dan agresivitas pajak dengan memperlemah pengaruh tersebut. Temuan ini menyajikan pemahaman bahwa karakteristik dari keuangan perusahaan menghadirkan suatu peranan yang krusial dalam menghadirkan pengaruh pada praktek agresivitas pajak sementara mengenai mekanisme atau pengelolaan perusahaan berdasarkan komisaris independen belum sepenuhnya efektif.
Determinants of Taxpayer Compliance: The Role of Coretax, Socialization, Sanctions, and Risk Preference Moderation Nadya Nurkhasanah; Agung Yulianto; Nelia Fariani Siregar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v6i1.9731

Abstract

This study investigates how Coretax, tax socialization, and tax sanctions influence individual taxpayer compliance, while also assessing the potential moderating role of risk preference in these relationships. Employing a quantitative approach, data were obtained from questionnaires completed by 379 individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Indramayu, and the resulting data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS 4. The results indicate that Coretax utilization and tax socialization have positive and significant effects on taxpayer compliance, whereas tax sanctions do not significantly influence compliance. Furthermore, risk preference is also found to significantly weaken the positive relationships between Coretax utilization and compliance, as well as between tax socialization and compliance, although it does not moderate the link between tax sanctions and compliance. This research adds to the taxation literature by extending the Theory of Planned Behavior through the incorporation of risk preference as a behavioral factor influencing the effectiveness of digital taxation systems and tax education initiatives. The findings also provide practical insights for tax authorities in designing more targeted compliance strategies.
Analysis of the Effect of Receivables Turnover, Inventory Turnover, And Liquidity on Profitability with Company Size as a Moderation Variable in Food and Beverage Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2024 Period Muhammad Qolyuby; Acep Komara; Agung Yulianto
Journal of Economics and Management Scienties Volume 8 No. 4, September 2026 (Accepted)
Publisher : SAFE-Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jems.v8i4.507

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of receivables turnover, inventory turnover, and liquidity on profitability with firm size as a moderating variable in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2024 period. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the companies’ annual financial statements. The population consists of 44 companies, and purposive sampling is applied to obtain 16 companies as research samples over four years of observation, resulting in 64 data observations. Data analysis techniques include descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results indicate that receivables turnover has a positive and significant effect on profitability, suggesting that more effective receivables management enhances a company’s ability to generate profits. Inventory turnover does not have a significant effect on profitability, indicating that inventory efficiency does not directly contribute to profit improvement. Liquidity has a negative and significant effect on profitability, implying that excessively high liquidity may reduce the efficiency of asset utilization in generating profits. Furthermore, firm size is proven to moderate the relationship between receivables turnover and profitability as well as between liquidity and profitability, but it does not moderate the relationship between inventory turnover and profitability. This study is expected to provide practical implications for company management and investors in making decisions related to working capital management and financial performance.
Analisis penghindaran pajak dalam perspektif Islam: Peran moderasi GCG pada koneksi politik, CSR, dan profitabilitas Amanda Nurfadillah; Agung Yulianto; Itah Miftahul Ulum
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 12 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v12i4.19896

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of political connections, rent-seeking, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on corporate tax avoidance behavior, with the results indicating that corporate social responsibility (CSR) acts as a driving factor. Using quantitative methods and panel data regression analysis, this study examines manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period from 2021 to 2024. The sample used is specific, resulting in 556 observations from 139 selected companies. Tax avoidance is measured using the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), political ties using a dummy variable, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) using the Corporate Social Responsibility Performance Index, and profitability using Return on Assets (ROA), while Corporate Governance (GCG) is represented by the ratio of independent board members. The results of the study indicate that political ties and corporate profitability significantly influence tax avoidance, while corporate social responsibility (CSR) does not have a significant influence on this. Furthermore, good corporate governance (GCG) was found to mitigate the influence of political ties on tax avoidance. According to Islamic teachings, tax avoidance contradicts the principles of justice and integrity.