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Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Hemodialisis patient at Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Hospital, East Nusa Tenggara Irfan Irfan; Aris Wawomeo; Norma Tiku Kambuno
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v4i1.262

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B or serum hepatitis is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (VHB) a member of the Hepadnavirus family that can lead to acute and chronic liver inflammation that can continue to be liver cirrhosis or liver cancer. Purpose: This research aims to determine the description of hepatitis B in hemodialysis patients in the Hospital Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. Methods: This research is a descriptive study. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique and a total sample of 63 hemodialysis patients. The inclusion criteria of the sample were those had got hemodialysis therapy> 6 months. Data was taken by interview based on a questionnaire to determine the history of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis, history of blood transfusion and examination of blood serum by researchers who were accompanied by laboratory instructors. Results: The results showed that the infection of hepatitis B in hemodialysis patients in hospital Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang from 63 samples obtained 7 positive/reactive HBsAg (11%). Conclusion: History of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis and history of blood transfusion were factors that have the potential to be a source of hepatitis B infection.
The correlation between health beliefs and family support on the elderly’s participation in the Elderly Health Service (Posyandu Lansia) Wawomeo, Aris; Kurnia, Theresia Avila; Sekunda, Maria Salestina; Fredimento, Aurelius
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v8i2.585

Abstract

Background: Longer life expectancy in Indonesia is a sign for the government to intensively improve various programs for the elderly for better welfare and quality of life. Elderly Health Service (or Posyandu Lansia)  that is well-conducted will provide convenience for the elderly in accessing basic health services to maintain and optimize their quality of life. Objective: This research aimed to analyze the relationship between beliefs on health and family support toward the participation of the elderly in Posyandu Lansia. Methods: This correlational research was performed using a cross-sectional approach on 30 elderly selected purposively. The Health Belief Model (HBM) was used as a framework in this study. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using univariate statistics, Chi-square, and logistic regression. Results: The results indicated the presence of a correlation between health beliefs, especially perceived vulnerability (p = 0.048) and perceived benefits (p = 0.030), and family support in the elderly’s participation in Posyandu Lansia. Conclusion: It is essential for the public health centers to monitor and approach the families of elderlies who rarely attend Posyandu Lansia to improve their health and quality of life.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Mendukung Girij Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Dbd Di Desa Gheoghoma Pius Kopong Tokan; Aris Wawomeo; Syaputra Artama
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v6i3.2502

Abstract

Abstract: The problem of Dengue Fever (DHF) is not only a public health problem but also an economic burden. Cases that continue to increase both globally, nationally and locally require the role of various parties, especially in community empowerment in optimizing the 3M Plus PSN through the 1 House 1 Jumantik Movement (G1R1J) which aims to increase ABJ >95% at the family level. It is known that the results of the G1R1J trial in Gheoghoma village can increase ABJ by 84.7%. In connection with this, one of the efforts made is to empower posyandu cadres through Community Service activities. The methods used were training, post-training assistance and advocacy. The implementation time was three months in Gheoghoma village, North Ende sub-district, Ende Regency.Conclusion: this community service contributed to increasing the knowledge of posyadu cadres about G1R1J by 60%, with good knowledge criteria.  This human resource potential continues to be maintained so that the community service team provides assistance for a certain period of time before finally releasing the cadres to be able to independently act as G1R1J motivators. The activity ended by advocating to the Head of Gheoghoma Village. Keywords: Empowerment; Cadre; G1R1J  Abstrak: Persoalan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) bukan hanya menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat tetapi juga menjadi beban ekonomi. Kasus yang terus meningkat baik secara global, nasional maupun local menuntut peran berbagai pihak terutama dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan PSN 3M Plus melalui Gerakan 1 Rumah 1 Jumantik (G1R1J) yang bertujuan meningkatkan ABJ >95% di level keluarga. Diketahui bahwa hasil ujicoba G1R1J di desa Gheoghoma dapat meningkatkan ABJ sebesar 84,7%. Sehubungan dengan itu salah satu usaha yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberdayakan kader posyandu melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah  pelatihan, pendampingan pasca pelatihan dan advokasi. Waktu pelaksanaan tiga bulan di desa Gheoghoma Kecamatan Ende Utara Kabupaten Ende.Simpulan: pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyadu tentang G1R1J  sebesr 60%, dengan kriteria pengetahuan baik.  Potensi SDM ini terus dipertahankan sehingga tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat melakukan pendampingan untuk jangka waktu tertentu sebelum akhirnya melepaskan para kader mampu secara mandiri berperan sebagai motivator G1R1J. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan melakukan advokasi kepada Kepala Desa Gheoghoma. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan; Kader; G1R1J
PENTINGNYA PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DALAM PREVENTION MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMITION HIV, SIFILIS, HEP. B PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTA ENDE owa, khrispina; Wawomeo, Aris; Woge, Yoseph; Sekunda, Maria S.
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v2i1.1226

Abstract

HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B infections are infectious diseases that are still a health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. The incidence of mother-to-child transmission ranks 5th highest in Asia. HIV transmission from mother to child is 20-45%, Syphilis transmission from mother to child is 69-80% and Hepatitis B transmission from pregnant women to children is 90-95% (Kemenkes RI, 2014). Only 50% of pregnant women are willing to do an examination or test at the initial Antenatal visit while more pregnant women are known to be positive for viral infections in the final trimester which affects the implementation of treatment (Kesga Division of the Ende District Health Office, 2019). The Objectives to analyse the perception of pregnant women about the role of midwives in the success of the PMTCT-HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B program for pregnant women at the Ende Regency Health Center. Methods: using a quantitative design method with a correlational analytic approach. The technique for determining respondents used purposive sampling method. The research sample was first trimester pregnant women who checked themselves at the Ende City Health Center from June to August 2021. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula which amounted to 50 respondents. Data were collected from pregnant women's examination cards, MCH books and interviews with respondents. Data processing used the Spearman Rank correlation test with the help of the SPSS for windows 19.00 program. The results of the Spearman Rank variable test of the role of midwives as communicators, motivators, facilitators and counsellors do not have a significant relationship to the success of the PMTCT-HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B Program with a value (p-value <0.05), namely 0.656 for the p-value of the role variable as a counsellor, 0.629 for the p-value of the role variable as a motivator, 0.580 p-value for the role variable as a communicator and 0.445 for the p-value of the midwife's role variable as a facilitator. As for the direction of the relationship between the four variables, it has a unidirectional nature according to the positive value of the Corelation Coefficient, and for the level of relationship between the four variables, namely the variable role of midwives as counsellors and motivators has a strong level of relationship (0.656) and (0629), the variable role of midwives as communicators and facilitators has a moderate level of relationship (0.580) and (0.445). Conclusion is necessary to maximize the success of the PMTCT program, including counsellor training for all health workers, especially midwives, the availability of facilities and infrastructure to support activities and counselling efforts in a sustainable, integrated and integrated manner supported by the ability of midwives to manage health programs to improve knowledge and health behaviour in pregnant women.
Pelaksanaan Proses Rehabilitasi Pasca Bencana Banjir Bandang di Desa Waiburak Pulau Adonara, Flores Timur, NTT Budiana, Irwan; Awang, Mariana Ngundju; Wawomeo, Aris; Paschalia, Yustina P.M; Bai, Marieta K. S.; Doondori, Anatolia K.
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/v51nts71

Abstract

Proses rehabilitasi pasca bencna banjir bandang merupakan perbaikan dan pemulihan semua aspek pelayanan publik atau masyarakat sampai tingkat yang memadai pada wilayah terdampak pasca bencana banjir dengan sasaran utama untuk normalisasi atau berjalannya secara wajar semua aspek pemerintahan dan kehidupan masyarakat pada wilayah pascabencana. Rehabilitasi dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan beberapa kegiatan yakni, pemberian bantuan ekonomi, pemulihan sosial psikologis dan pelayanan kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu proses pemulihan kembali kondisi masyarakat pasca terjadinya bencana banjir bandang yang meliputi pemulihan ekonomi, pemulihan psikologi dan pemulihan layanan kesehatan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap yakni analisis situasi, mengidentifikasi dan menetapkan masalah korban bencana, melakukan koordinasi lintas sektoral, Merencanakan dan menetapkan program yang relevan dan melaksanakan program kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Terdapat 150 paket logistik yang berhasil dikumpulkan dan disalurkan kepada 150 sasaran korban bencana sebagai bentuk pemulihan ekonomi, 23 anak-anak ikut berpatisipasi dalam kegiatan pemulihan psikologi (trauma healing) dan 15 masyarakat ikut aktif dalam memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan. Kegiatan rehabilitasi pada masayarakat korban bencana sangat penting dilakukan dengan manajemen yang baik untuk mewujudkan pemulihan diberbagai sektor yang rusak akibat bencana.
Determinan Support System Dan Quality Of Life Pasien Pasca Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Irfan, Irfan; Artama, Syaputra; Wawomeo, Aris
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.815

Abstract

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused a change in habits for post-COVID-19 patients in Indonesia. Support system, both informal and formal, are very important for the successful treatment and recovery of post-COVID-19 patients. The level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the patient's family is also significantly influential on the support system, especially for comorbid patients who undergo a longer recovery process. The objective of this study to determine the determinants of the support system and quality of life in post-COVID-19 patients in Ende Regency. The type of research used is analytic observational using a cross sectional study design. The sampling method used cluster random sampling. The sample used proportional allocation technique with a sample of 110 respondents. The results of the study found that the variables that had a significant relationship with the support system and quality of life of post-COVID-19 patients were the respondent's age (p=0.001), quality of life (p=0.001), family attitudes (p=0.001), family behavior (p=0.001), health status (p=0.001) and the patient's comorbid history (p=0.001), while for family knowledge variables (p=0.051) and (p=0.129), and there is no significant relationship for symptoms when suffering from COVID-19 (p=0.078) and (p=0.717). The conclusion is that the support system provided to people with various determinants when facing the situation after the coronavirus pandemic is very important in improving the physical and psychological dimensions. A good support system can reduce various forms of stress, improve coping mechanisms and improve the quality of life of post-COVID-19 patients.
Effectiveness of Drug Supervisors in Increasing Tuberculosis Prevention Actions and Consumption of Tuberculosis Drugs Irfan, Irfan; Artama, Syaputra; Wawomeo, Aris
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 1 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss1.1925

Abstract

National tuberculosis control continues to be carried out by intensification, acceleration, extensification and program innovation. One of the efforts with an effective Directly observed treatment shortcourse (DOTS) strategy. The main focus of this strategy is the discovery and cure of patients and breaking the chain of Tuberculosis transmission so as to reduce the incidence and increase Tuberculosis cure in the community. This research aimed to assess the efficacy of Drug Supervisors in reducing transmission and ensuring adherence to Tuberculosis medication throughout treatment. The study used a quasi-experimental design using a pre-posttest framework, comprising an intervention group of 14 participants and a control group of 14 participants. The group of subjects was observed before the intervention, namely direct supervision of taking medication (PMO) through the DOTS strategy by family/relatives/caregivers/officers on TB patients during the treatment period and observed again after the intervention. The sample was selected based on sub-district sample clusters using proportional allocation techniques. Bivariate analysis applied independent t test and mann whitney test (value α = 0.05) because the distribution of the data obtained was not normal. This research revealed that patients receiving intervention in the form of drug monitoring by PMO experienced an increase in TB transmission prevention measures higher than the control group, thus compliance in taking medication was higher in the case group compared to the control group (p 0.01). This indicates that a PMO is essential for every patient receiving Tuberculosis therapy to prevent lack of follow-up and mitigate the influence on the onset of TB-MDR.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Mendukung Girij Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Dbd Di Desa Gheoghoma Tokan, Pius Kopong; Wawomeo, Aris; Artama, Syaputra
Jurdimas (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Royal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : STMIK Royal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33330/jurdimas.v6i3.2502

Abstract

Abstract: The problem of Dengue Fever (DHF) is not only a public health problem but also an economic burden. Cases that continue to increase both globally, nationally and locally require the role of various parties, especially in community empowerment in optimizing the 3M Plus PSN through the 1 House 1 Jumantik Movement (G1R1J) which aims to increase ABJ >95% at the family level. It is known that the results of the G1R1J trial in Gheoghoma village can increase ABJ by 84.7%. In connection with this, one of the efforts made is to empower posyandu cadres through Community Service activities. The methods used were training, post-training assistance and advocacy. The implementation time was three months in Gheoghoma village, North Ende sub-district, Ende Regency.Conclusion: this community service contributed to increasing the knowledge of posyadu cadres about G1R1J by 60%, with good knowledge criteria.  This human resource potential continues to be maintained so that the community service team provides assistance for a certain period of time before finally releasing the cadres to be able to independently act as G1R1J motivators. The activity ended by advocating to the Head of Gheoghoma Village. Keywords: Empowerment; Cadre; G1R1J  Abstrak: Persoalan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) bukan hanya menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat tetapi juga menjadi beban ekonomi. Kasus yang terus meningkat baik secara global, nasional maupun local menuntut peran berbagai pihak terutama dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan PSN 3M Plus melalui Gerakan 1 Rumah 1 Jumantik (G1R1J) yang bertujuan meningkatkan ABJ >95% di level keluarga. Diketahui bahwa hasil ujicoba G1R1J di desa Gheoghoma dapat meningkatkan ABJ sebesar 84,7%. Sehubungan dengan itu salah satu usaha yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberdayakan kader posyandu melalui kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Metoda yang digunakan adalah  pelatihan, pendampingan pasca pelatihan dan advokasi. Waktu pelaksanaan tiga bulan di desa Gheoghoma Kecamatan Ende Utara Kabupaten Ende.Simpulan: pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyadu tentang G1R1J  sebesr 60%, dengan kriteria pengetahuan baik.  Potensi SDM ini terus dipertahankan sehingga tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat melakukan pendampingan untuk jangka waktu tertentu sebelum akhirnya melepaskan para kader mampu secara mandiri berperan sebagai motivator G1R1J. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan melakukan advokasi kepada Kepala Desa Gheoghoma. Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan; Kader; G1R1J
Penerapan Terapi Kognitif dan Senam Lansia dalam Upaya Menjaga Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Lansia di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Artama, Syaputra; Wawomeo, Aris; Tokan, Pius Kopong
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v3i2.1861

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak, which in recent years has become a pandemic in almost all countries in the world, has had a negative impact on the physical and psychological health of individuals and communities. One of the age groups that is a concern during this pandemic is the elderly. During the pandemic, to prevent the elderly from feeling lonely, anxious, stressed which can affect the health of the elderly such as a decrease in the body's immunity, decreased cognitive function, a program of elderly activities is needed, including cognitive therapy and elderly gymnastics. The health conditions and psychological conditions faced by the elderly during the pandemic as a whole can have an impact on health, especially on the body's immunity and the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of this activity is so that the elderly can take an active role in cognitive therapy and gymnastics activities for the elderly and understand and apply the importance of maintaining health during a pandemic. This strengthening is a preventive and rehabilitative effort in improving the health and quality of life of the elderly. The form of activity program carried out by the method of carrying out socialization, implementing cognitive therapy in the elderly, seeing the results of evaluation of changes after therapy is carried out, carrying out elderly gymnastics activities in Gheo Ghoma Village, Ende Regency. The results of this activity can be seen from the participation of the elderly in carrying out cognitive therapy and gymnastics for the elderly. There are changes in the cognitive improvement of the elderly after therapy and an increase in public insight and understanding of the importance of maintaining the health of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. Cognitive therapy and elderly gymnastics programs are simple things that need to be done regularly and consistently, in order to build community awareness in maintaining the health of the elderly and improving the quality of life of the elderly, especially during the current pandemic
Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Hemodialisis patient at Prof. DR. W.Z. Johannes Kupang Hospital, East Nusa Tenggara Irfan, Irfan; Wawomeo, Aris; Kambuno, Norma Tiku
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 4 No 1 (2019): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/jkp.v4i1.262

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B or serum hepatitis is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (VHB) a member of the Hepadnavirus family that can lead to acute and chronic liver inflammation that can continue to be liver cirrhosis or liver cancer. Purpose: This research aims to determine the description of hepatitis B in hemodialysis patients in the Hospital Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang. Methods: This research is a descriptive study. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique and a total sample of 63 hemodialysis patients. The inclusion criteria of the sample were those had got hemodialysis therapy> 6 months. Data was taken by interview based on a questionnaire to determine the history of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis, history of blood transfusion and examination of blood serum by researchers who were accompanied by laboratory instructors. Results: The results showed that the infection of hepatitis B in hemodialysis patients in hospital Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang from 63 samples obtained 7 positive/reactive HBsAg (11%). Conclusion: History of hemodialysis, frequency of hemodialysis and history of blood transfusion were factors that have the potential to be a source of hepatitis B infection.