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Konseling Materi Teknik Menyusui Terhadap Perilaku Pemberian Asi Esklusif Di Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Dina Mariana; Satriani G; Idayati Idayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Maret-April 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk215

Breast milk is the best food in the early age of a baby's life. The purpose of the research was to assess the effect of breastfeeding counseling by strengthened breastfeeding techniques on the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers in Mamuju. This type of research was experimental with a Quasi experiment design using a non random control group pretest-posttest design. Time of research was in May - July 2019. The population were all pregnant women whose pregnancy was trimester III. Samples were third trimester pregnant women in the Puskesmas Beru - Beru and Puskesmas Tampa Padang whose matched the sample’s criteria. Samples were 32 mothers using purposive sampling. The results showed the differences in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, after had done intervention group (p value = 0.02) it had a difference in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding mothers compared to the control samples after the intervention (p value = 0,000); it didn’t have different in attitudes about Exclusive breastfeeding before and after the intervention in samples, and after researcher did counseling on the practice of exclusive breastfeeding toward mothers (p = 0.027). Breastfeeding counseling was needed for pregnant women and postpartum mothers by strengthened breastfeeding technique which practiced in Antenata Care and Postnatal Care by midwives to improve the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in Mamuju. Keywords: counseling; breastfeeding techniques; behavior of exclusive breastfeeding ABSTRAK Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik pada awal usia kehidupan bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menilai pengaruh Konseling Menyusui dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui terhadap perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif pada ibu di Kabupaten Mamuju. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasi experiment menggunakan desain non randomized control group pretest-posttest.Waktu penelitian pada bulan mei - juli 2019. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang usia kehamilannya trisemester III. Sampel adalah ibu hamil trisemester III di Puskesmas Beru - Beru dan Puskesmas Tampapadang yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Jumlah sampel = 32 orang menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi p = 0,02; ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol sesudah intervensi (p = 0,000) ; tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok dan tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol ; ada pengaruh konseling terhadap praktek pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu (p =0,027). Perlu upaya konseling menyusui pada ibu hamil dan ibu postpartum dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui secara berkesinambungan pada pelayanan Antenata Care dan Postnatal Care oleh bidan sehingga meningkatkan perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif di Kabupaten Mamuju. Kata kunci: konseling; teknik menyusui; perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif

IMPLEMENTATION BIRTH PLANNING AND COMPLICATIONS PREVENTIONS PROGRAM (P4K) ON COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN MAMUJU Ashriady Ashriady; Satriani G. Satriani G.; Nurdiana Nurdiana
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : FORIKES

The results of the 97 countries, there is a significant correlation between aid delivery with maternal mortality (Depkes, 2011). Proportion of birth in Indonesia showed 76.1% in Healthcare Facilities and 23.7% in home and another (Kemenkes RI, 2014). In the coastal community primary choices deliveries take place at home, assisted by shamans because mothers feel safe from evil spirits, and convenient for the family attended (Yunarti, 2013). Scope of delivery assistance by health workers in 2006 - 2011 in West Sulawesi has not reached the target of minimum service standards in 2015 by 90%, obstetric complications handled in 2011 in Mamuju 35.1%. The aim of research to analyze the implementation of Birth Planning and Complications Preventions Program (P4K) based on the knowledge and attitude of Mother on Coastal Communities in Mamuju. This type of research is survey with cross sectional study design. In the study period in August-October 2016. The population is all Mother toddler who visited IHC 330, 149 of the samples obtained by using the formula, taken by accidental sampling method. The results showed 68 (81.9%) of respondents have sufficient knowledge of the implementation of the less well P4K, 113 (79.6%) positive attitude to the implementation mother P4K less good, there is no statistical relationship between knowledge and attitude of mothers with implementation P4K. Midwives need intensive assistance in filling and installation sticker P4K at home mom.

PEMANFAATAN VAKUM KARAMPUAN DALAM MENGURANGI RASA NYERI DAN PENANGANAN PUTTING TENGGELAM Almayaripa Almayaripa; Cuti Cahayani; Husnul Khatimah; Satriani G; Ashriady Ashriady; Nurdiana Nurdiana
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.118 KB)

Hakekatnya setiap ibu dapat menyusui bayinya. Keyakinan diri dan berfikir positif dapat mempengaruhi produksi ASI, produksi ASI juga ditentukan oleh hormon. Terdapat beberapa kesulitan atau hambatanibu dalam pemberian ASI yaitu putting datar atau putting tenggelam, putting lecet, payudara bengkak yang menyebabkan nyeri, saluran susu tersumbat, mastitis dan abses payudara. Putting susu tenggelam adalah putting susu yang tidak dapat menonjol dan cenderung masuk kedalam sehingga ASI tidak dapat keluar dengan lancar karena disebabkan saluran susu terlalu pendek kedalam, kurang perawatan dan pengetahuan tentang perawatan payudara. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan terapi Vakum Karampuan (Kreatifitas Mahasiswa Peduli Ibu dan Anak) dalam mengurangi rasa nyeri dan penanganan putting tenggelam pada ibu nifas di RSKDIA Siti Fatimah dan RS Haji Makassar. Jenis penelitian eksperimental dengan desain penelitian eksperimen semu (quasy-experiment). Waktu penelitian pada bulan November– Desembertahun 2018. Populasi adalah ibu nifas yang memiliki payudara dengan kondisi putting tenggelam. Sampelyang digunakan adalah aksidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 10 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan terapi vakum karampuan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skala nyeri pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 7.60 dengan kategori nyeri berat terkontrol sedangkan pada kelompok vakum karampuan nilai rata-rata skala nyeri yaitu 3.90 dengan kategori nyeri ringan hingga sedang. Kata kunci: putting tenggelam, terapi vakum, pengurangan rasa nyeri ABSTRACT Essentially every mother can breastfeed her baby. Self-confidence and positive thinking can affect milk production, milk production is also determined by hormones. There are several difficulties or obstacles in breastfeeding, namely flat nipples or nipples sinking, blisters put on, breast swelling that causes pain, blocked milk ducts, mastitis and breast abscesses. Dripping nipples are nipples that cannot stand out and tend to go inside so that milk cannot come out smoothly because the ducts are too short in, lack of care and knowledge about breast care. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of Vacuum Capability Therapy (Creativity of Students Caring for Mothers and Children) in reducing pain and handling of drowning nipples in puerperal women at RSKDIA Siti Fatimah and Haji Hospital Makassar. This type of experimental research design is quasy-experimental research. The time of the study was November-December 2018. The population was postpartum mothers who had breasts with submerged nipples. The sample used was accidental sampling with a sample size of 10 people. The results of this study indicate that the utilization of vacuum therapy ability obtained an average value of pain scale in the control group of 7.60 with the category of severe pain controlled while in the vacuum group the mean value of the pain scale is 3.90 with the category of mild to moderate pain. Keywords: putting sinking, vacuum therapy, pain reduction

Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Beru-Beru Kalukku Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat Satriani G.; Ashriady Ashriady; Dina Mariana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3880

In the WHO study of 3,000 times, breast milk contained all the nutrients needed by babies to survive at 6 months, starting with hormone antibodies, immune factors, and antioxidants. The 2010 National Socio-Economic Survey data showed that only 33.6% of infants in Indonesia were breastfed, the 2013 Riskesdas data showed that the percentage of infants who gave birth exclusively to 6-year-olds was 38.0%. In 2016, urging Exclusive ASI in Mamuju District 30.3%, pushing the highest in Botteng Health Center, Simboro District and 3 Subdistricts with the lowest increase at Buttuada Health Center, Buttuada Subdistrict 8.9%, Beru-Beru Health Center Kalukku District 7.5% and Puskesmas Karama District Kalumpang 0%. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Beru-Beru Health Center, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional study design. Time of study in July - November Year Population is mothers who have ages 7 - 12 months in the work area of Beru-Beru Health Center, the study sample was taken using Total Sampling, the number of samples was 190 mothers. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, culture, the role of midwives, mother's work and IMD status with exclusive ASI assistance at Beru-beru Health Center. Exclusive breastfeeding at Beru-Beru Health Center. In the hypothesis of high risk, Exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who do not work, do IMD, have sufficient knowledge, good attitude and positive culture is 56%. The role of midwives in providing motivation, increasing knowledge of mothers, husbands and families is expected to improve the negative culture of exclusive breastfeeding and change the negative attitude of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Kader Tentang Pantangan dan Anjuran Makan Selama Kehamilan pada Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Karampuang Kabupaten Mamuju Ashriady Ashriady; Satriani G; Nurdiana
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v5i2.1494

Kondisi Desa Karampuang sebagai daerah pesisir memungkinkan masyarakat memenuhi kebutuhan dari protein hewani; ikan, udang, kepiting, cumi dan lain-lain. Berdasarkan Informasi yang diperoleh dari kader Posyandu, masih ada anggapan sebagian dari masyarakat tidak mau mengkonsumsi jenis ikan tertentu karena adanya mitos bahwa akan mempengaruhi kondisi janin setelah lahir. Selain itu, diperoleh informasi bahwa selama kehamilan ditemukan beberapa masyarakat tidak mau mengkonsumsi obat, misalnya tablet Fe karena dianggap akan memperbesar janin dalam kandungan sehingga akan mempersulit proses persalinan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlu melakukan pengabdian masyarakat untuk memberikan informasi yang benar kepada masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan peran kader. Metode yang digunakan adalah community relation melalui pertemuan dengan ibu hamil dan pelatihan kader kesehatan. Pertemuan dengan ibu hamil dilakukan dengan suasana yang santai melalui metode curah pendapat (brainstorming). Dalam Pertemuan ini menunjukkan keterbukaan para ibu hamil menyampaikan informasi seputar pantangan dan anjuran makan selama kehamilan. Kegiatan pelatihan kader dilakukan selama sehari, materi yang disusun terkait dengan masalah pantangan dan anjuran makan selama kehamilan, diperoleh dari pertemuan dengan ibu hamil. Materi yang diberikan tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kehamilan, gizi pada ibu hamil, dan persiapan persalinan. Selain itu, juga dilakukan demonstrasi dengan menggunakan food model agar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peserta. Pemberian handout materi dapat menjadi sumber belajar yang lebih selain yang disampaikan oleh pembicara dan dapat dibaca kembali di rumah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini banyak memberikan manfaat bagi ibu hamil dan kader kesehatan. Bentuk nyatanya adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan kader dan dan diharapkan dapat terjadi transfer knowledge dari kader kesehatan terhadap ibu hamil dan keluarganya

Teknik Relaksasi dengan Alat Musik Tradisional Mandar Menurunkan Skala Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif G, Sattriani; Mahmud, Abbas
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

The direct causes of maternal mortality rate are bleeding, eclampsia, abortion, infection, and prolonged labor. Maternal mortality rate can be minimized by safe, clean help, and prevent complications. Labor is a process that begins with uterine contractions causing progressive dilation of the cervix, birth of a baby, and labor of placenta and it is a natural process. This study aims to see the effectiveness of instrumental music relaxation techniques using traditional musical instruments on the labor process of inpartu mothers when phase I was active at Community Health Center in Tampa Padang, Mamuju. This study is an experimental study with a pre-experimental conception and use one group pretest-posttest conception with the population of maternal mothers at Tampa Padang Community Health Centre. The samples are pregnant women who entered the delivery room with inpartu diagnosis of the first stage/phase is active or the opening stage. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling which could be done by 31 people. The data then being analyzed with univariable analysis and bivariable analysis using the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level of 0.05 to see the interface relationship with the decrease in pain scale. The results showed a relationship in reducing pain scale of mothers who were given musical intervention with Mandar traditional musical instruments where p = 0.000. The conclusion of this study shows that by applying instrumental music relaxation techniques with traditional Mandar musical instruments, mothers can adjust to pain during labor so that it can reduce the pain scale in mothers in labor when phase 1 is active.

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