Satriani G
Jurusan Kebidanan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

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Konseling Materi Teknik Menyusui Terhadap Perilaku Pemberian Asi Esklusif Di Kabupaten Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Dina Mariana; Satriani G; Idayati Idayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus Maret-April 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk215

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food in the early age of a baby's life. The purpose of the research was to assess the effect of breastfeeding counseling by strengthened breastfeeding techniques on the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers in Mamuju. This type of research was experimental with a Quasi experiment design using a non random control group pretest-posttest design. Time of research was in May - July 2019. The population were all pregnant women whose pregnancy was trimester III. Samples were third trimester pregnant women in the Puskesmas Beru - Beru and Puskesmas Tampa Padang whose matched the sample’s criteria. Samples were 32 mothers using purposive sampling. The results showed the differences in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, after had done intervention group (p value = 0.02) it had a difference in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding mothers compared to the control samples after the intervention (p value = 0,000); it didn’t have different in attitudes about Exclusive breastfeeding before and after the intervention in samples, and after researcher did counseling on the practice of exclusive breastfeeding toward mothers (p = 0.027). Breastfeeding counseling was needed for pregnant women and postpartum mothers by strengthened breastfeeding technique which practiced in Antenata Care and Postnatal Care by midwives to improve the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding in Mamuju. Keywords: counseling; breastfeeding techniques; behavior of exclusive breastfeeding ABSTRAK Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan terbaik pada awal usia kehidupan bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menilai pengaruh Konseling Menyusui dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui terhadap perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif pada ibu di Kabupaten Mamuju. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasi experiment menggunakan desain non randomized control group pretest-posttest.Waktu penelitian pada bulan mei - juli 2019. Populasi adalah semua ibu hamil yang usia kehamilannya trisemester III. Sampel adalah ibu hamil trisemester III di Puskesmas Beru - Beru dan Puskesmas Tampapadang yang memenuhi kriteria sampel. Jumlah sampel = 32 orang menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok intervensi p = 0,02; ada perbedaan pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol sesudah intervensi (p = 0,000) ; tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok dan tidak ada perbedaan sikap tentang ASI Eksklusif antara kelompok intervensi dengan kelompok kontrol ; ada pengaruh konseling terhadap praktek pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu (p =0,027). Perlu upaya konseling menyusui pada ibu hamil dan ibu postpartum dengan penguatan materi teknik menyusui secara berkesinambungan pada pelayanan Antenata Care dan Postnatal Care oleh bidan sehingga meningkatkan perilaku pemberian ASI Esklusif di Kabupaten Mamuju. Kata kunci: konseling; teknik menyusui; perilaku pemberian ASI eksklusif
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Beru-Beru Kalukku Kabupaten Mamuju Sulawesi Barat Satriani G.; Ashriady Ashriady; Dina Mariana
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v9i1.3880

Abstract

In the WHO study of 3,000 times, breast milk contained all the nutrients needed by babies to survive at 6 months, starting with hormone antibodies, immune factors, and antioxidants. The 2010 National Socio-Economic Survey data showed that only 33.6% of infants in Indonesia were breastfed, the 2013 Riskesdas data showed that the percentage of infants who gave birth exclusively to 6-year-olds was 38.0%. In 2016, urging Exclusive ASI in Mamuju District 30.3%, pushing the highest in Botteng Health Center, Simboro District and 3 Subdistricts with the lowest increase at Buttuada Health Center, Buttuada Subdistrict 8.9%, Beru-Beru Health Center Kalukku District 7.5% and Puskesmas Karama District Kalumpang 0%. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Beru-Beru Health Center, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional study design. Time of study in July - November Year Population is mothers who have ages 7 - 12 months in the work area of Beru-Beru Health Center, the study sample was taken using Total Sampling, the number of samples was 190 mothers. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, culture, the role of midwives, mother's work and IMD status with exclusive ASI assistance at Beru-beru Health Center. Exclusive breastfeeding at Beru-Beru Health Center. In the hypothesis of high risk, Exclusive breastfeeding for mothers who do not work, do IMD, have sufficient knowledge, good attitude and positive culture is 56%. The role of midwives in providing motivation, increasing knowledge of mothers, husbands and families is expected to improve the negative culture of exclusive breastfeeding and change the negative attitude of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding.