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Journal : Jurnal Gema Keperawatan

Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Audiovisual Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pasien TB Paru dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Nosokomial COVID-19 di Puskesmas I Ketut Suardana; Komang Trisna Handayani; I Made Mertha; I Wayan Surasta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v14i2.1809

Abstract

Patients with tuberculosis with weak immune systems susceptible to develop nosocomial infections, so that promotive and preventive efforts are needed while the patient is in control of treatment. The aims of this study is to determine the effect of health education with audiovisual media to prevention of COVID-19 nosocomial infection behavior at Patient with pulmonary tuberculosis at Community Health Center Seririt I. This research was conducted in April 2021. The type of this research is Pre- Experimental designs with One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique with 11 respondents. The results showed that the average value of pulmonary tuberculosis patient behavior before being given audiovisual health education, is 57,15 in the sufficient category and after education with audiovisual media 85,34 in the good category. The paired T-test results ρ - value = 0.001 α (0.05), that mean health education with audiovisual media is effective for changing  behavior of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the prevention of COVID-19 nosocomial infection. Health service providers such as puskesmas can increase health promotion efforts, especially for pulmonary TB patients so that they are not exposed to nosocomial infections.
Intervensi Relaksasi Benson pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II dengan Masalah Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah: Studi Kasus Ni Kadek Sinta Mutiara Dewi; I Wayan Surasta; I Ketut Suardana
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v15i1.1941

Abstract

Prevalence of patients with diabetes mellitus who need hospital treatment due to blood sugar instability problems is still high. The purpose of this study was to describe benson relaxation interventions in patients with type II diabetes mellitus with blood sugar instability through nursing care. This research uses a case study method with a nursing care approach. The results of the study found data on the study of nursing patients complaining of weakness or lethargy, dry mouth, increased thirst and high blood glucose levels of 374 mg/dL. The formulated nursing diagnosis is the instability of blood glucose levels associated with insulin resistance. The outcomes of care in the form of stability of elevated blood glucose levels and the main interventions of hyperglycemia management, interventions supporting dietary education, as well as innovative interventions of benson relaxation therapy are given 3 times a day for 10-15 minutes. The implementation of nursing is carried out in accordance with the planned nursing plan for 3 times 24 hours. The nursing evaluation showed that the goal was achieved as evidenced by weakness or decreased lethargy, moist mouth, decreased thirst and improved blood glucose levels of 184 mg/dL. Benson relaxation therapy can be an intervention used to deal with the problem of instability of blood glucose levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
Aplikasi Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) untuk Mengidentifikasi Nyeri Kronis pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Ni Nyoman Sri Ayu Desianti; I Dewa Putu Gede Putra Yasa; I Wayan Surasta; VM Endang SP Rahayu
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 16, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v16i1.2563

Abstract

Chronic pain is the main complaint of breast Cancer patients. Appropriate pain assessment is needed in palliative care of cancer patients. This study aims to describe the characteristics of pain in breast cancer patients who are studied with BPI at Bali Mandara Hospital in 2023. This research method uses a quantitative method which is carried out at the Surgical Oncology Polyclinic at Bali Mandara Hospital. This research activity was carried out in April 2023 using a purposive sampling technique of 44 respondents. The BPI Pain Inventory Brief Questions cover several aspects of pain assessment, many factors can be identified that affect pain objectively. This is very helpful in managing pain by the Nursing team. The results showed characteristic age respondents 30-40 years old was 7 (15,9%), 41-50 years old was 17 (38,6%), 51-60 years old was 13 (29,5%), 61-70 years old was 4 (9,1%) and 71-80 years old was 3 (6,9%). Respondents' characteristic length of the used contraceptive method was mean: 2 years 5 months, minimum at 5 years dan maximum at 72 months. that out of 44 respondents, 25 respondents (56.8%) experienced mild pain with a score of 1-3, moderate pain as many as 18 respondents (40.9%) with a score of 4-6, and severe pain as much as 1 (2.3%) with a score of 7-10. It can be concluded that this study showed that most of the respondents experienced pain that was not too severe. This is very helpful in managing pain by the nursing team.