Sumirta, I Nengah
Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

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Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial Berbasis Desa Adat Terhadap Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Karangasem Bali I Nengah Sumirta; I Wayan Candra; IGA Harini; Ketut Sudiantara
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13129

Abstract

A new history for the whole world that the COVID-19 pandemic brought many changes in human life, not only in the health sector, but also in the economy, education, religion, politics, and others, as well as changes in all sides of human life, both physical, social, mentally and spiritually. In terms of mental health, it is feared that a tsunami of mental health disorders will hit human life during or after the end of the pandemic. This is very worrying if it does not get a fast, precise and correct treatment from all parties. One of the efforts is to increase the participation of rural communities by involving youth organizations in providing treatment. This type of research was pre-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The research population was village youth organizations, with a sample size of 80 people, selected by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was education-training; while the dependent variables of the study were depression, anxiety, and stress as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, level of knowledge about the COVID-19 pandemic and competence. The data collection instrument were the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), a knowledge test and a competency observation sheet for positive self-talk. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test. The results of the study illustrate that there was an increase in the number of cases of depression, anxiety and stress in people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. From the results of education and training there was an increase in the average level of knowledge after treatment, namely 13.6, with a p-value of 0.000. The results of observations on competence obtained that there was an increase in ability. The results of this study illustrate the influence of education and training on the level of knowledge and ability of research subjects in providing treatment for mental health and psychosocial problems that arise as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: mental health and psychosocial; the COVID-19 pandemic; young man ABSTRAK Sejarah baru bagi seluruh dunia bahwa pandemi COVID-19 membawa banyak perubahan dalam kehidupan manusia, tidak hanya dalam bidang kesehatan, tetapi juga ekonomi, pendidikan, agama, politik, dan yang lainnya, serta perubahan di semua sisi kehidupan manusia, baik fisik, sosial, mental dan spiritual. Dari segi kesehatan mental, dikhawatirkan gelombang tsunami gangguan kesehatan jiwa akan melanda kehidupan manusia selama atau setelah berakhirnya pandemi. Hal ini sangat mengkhawatirkan kalau tidak mendapat penanganan yang cepat, tepat dan benar dari semua pihak. Salah satu upaya adalah meningkatkan peranserta masyarakat desa adalah melibatkan organisasi pemuda dalam memberikan penanganan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan desain pre test and post test with control group. Populasi penelitian adalah organisasi pemuda desa, dengan ukuran sampel 80 orang, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah pendidikan-latihan; sedangkan variabel dependen penelitian adalah depresi, anxiety, dan stress sebagai dampak pandemi COVID-19, tingkat pengetahuan tentang pandemi COVID-19 dan kompetensi. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), test pengetahuan dan lembar observasi kompetensi. Data dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan ada peningkatan jumlah kasus depresi, anxiety dan stress pada masyarakat terdampak pandemi COVID-19. Dari hasil pendidikan dan latihan ada peningkatan rerata tingkat pengetahuan sesudah perlakuan yaitu 13,6, dengan p-value 0,000. Hasil observasi terhadap kompetensi diperoleh ada peningkatan kemampuan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan adaya pengaruh pendidikan dan latihan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kemampuan subjek penelitian dalam memberikan penanganan terhadap masalah kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial yang muncul akibat dari pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial; pandemi COVID-19; pemuda
Perubahan Pola Perilaku Hidup Sehat Pekerja Transportasi Pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM) Dengan Media Quantum Resonance Magnetic Analyser (QRMA) I Wayan Surasta; I Ketut Gama; Ketut Sudiantara; I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk420

Abstract

Transportation workers have jobs that are very risky to carry out unhealthy life behaviors as a result of work demands or the impact of their inability to control their desires for fulfillment of needs. The lifestyle of tourism actors engaged in transportation services is very at risk of experiencing health threats. Efforts to improve behavior can be done in various models, one of which is the Health Bilief Model. This model emphasizes behavior improvement efforts by providing an overview of the severity of the disease and the risks that can arise if healthy living behaviors are not carried out early. Quantum Resonance Magnetic Analyzer (QRMA) is an analytical method with an electromagnetic energy approach. Naturally, every organ in the body emits electromagnetic waves that are different in type and condition. This wave can be detected and can provide an overview of the condition of the body. This type of research was a pre-experiment using a pre and post test one group design. The population in the study were all tourist transportation workers working around Kuta beach in 2016, with population size of 60 respondents. The sample of this research was some of the tourist drivers on Kuta beach, the sample size was 42 people and the sampling technique used was the consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study were the HBM model education with QRMA media and the dependent variable was the pattern of healthy living behavior. The dependent variable of this study was a healthy lifestyle. The data collection instruments were in the form of a questionnaire to collect data on the characteristics of the respondents, and the Quantum Resonance Magnetic Analyzer media. Data analysis using descriptive and analytical statistics with paired sample t test. The results of the study described a pattern of healthy living behaviors before the measurement with quantum resonance magnetic analyzer health detection media, respondents in the range 22 - 81 with an average of 47.48 this description showed that respondents' knowledge of healthy living behaviors was still lacking, after measurements with an average of 52.40, this indicated that the respondent's knowledge of healthy living behavior after the measurement and the results were notified to the respondent increased. The mean difference was 47.48 before and after with a mean of 52.40 with p 0.001. The conclusion of the study shows that there is a significant effect of the education treatment with health belief model with quantum resonance magnetic analyzer health detection media. Keywords: education; quantum resonance medium; tourist transport workers ABSTRAK Pekerja tranportasi memiliki pekerjaan yang sangat berisiko melakukan perilaku hidup yang tidak sehat sebagai dampak dari tuntutan kerja atau dampak dari ketidak mampuan mengendalikan keinginan terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan. Pola hidup pelaku wisata yang bergerak pada jasa tranportasi sangat berisiko mengalami ancaman kesehatan. Upaya perbaikan perilaku dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai model, salah satunya dengan Health Bilief Model. Model ini menekankan pada upaya perbaikan perilaku dengan memberikan gambaran tentang beratnya penyakit dan risiko yang bisa timbul apabila perilaku hidup sehat tidak dilakukan secara dini. Quantum Resonance Magnetic Analyser (QRMA) suatu metode analisis dengan pendekatan energy elektromagnetik. Secara alami setiap organ dalam tubuh mengeluarkan gelombang elektromagnetik yang berbeda dengan jenis dan kondisinya. Gelombang ini bisa dideteksi dan bisa memberikan gambaran tentang kondisi tubuh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre experimental dengan menggunakan rancangan pre and post test one group design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua pekerja transportasi wisata bekerja di sekitar pantai Kuta tahun 2016, besar populasi 60 responden. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagian sopir wisatawan di pantai Kuta, besar sampel 42 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik consecutive sampling. Variabel independent penelitian ini adalah edukasi model HBM dengan media QRMA dan variabel dependent penelitian ini adalah pola perilaku hidup sehat. Variabel dependent penelitian ini adalah pola perilaku hidup sehat. Instrument pengumpulan data berupa koesioner untuk mengumpulkan data karakteristik responden, dan media Quantum Resonance Magnetic Analyser. Analisis data dengan statistik deskriptif dan analitik dengan uji paired sample t test. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan pola prilaku hidup sehat sebelum dilakuan pengukuran dengan media quantum resonance magnetic analyzer health detection, responden dalam rentang 22-81 dengan rata-rata 47,48 gambaran ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden terhadap perilaku hidup sehat masih kurang, sesudah dilakukan pengukuran12 – 81 dengan rata-rata 52,40, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden terhadap perilaku hidup sehat setelah dilakukan pengukuran dan hasilnya diberitahukan kepada responden menjadi meningkat. Rata-rata selisih sebesar 47,48 sebelum dan sesudah dengan rerata 52,40 dengan p 0,001. Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang bermakna edukasi dengan health belief model dengan media quantum resonance magnetic analyzer health detection. Kata kunci: edukasi; media quantum resonance; pekerja transportasi wisata
Pelatihan Strategi Koping Pada Remaja di SMAN 1 dan SMKN 2 Sukawati Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2018 I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i2.633

Abstract

Teenagers is of a transition period with various changes either physical, psikososial and spiritual. Teenagers have not been able to meguasai or control maximally physical function and psikososialnya so that various problem was due to developments as use of alcohol , premarital sex , behavior violence, drug use, pregnancy does not desired , etc .This situation peru received the attention of various parties. The purpose of this activity is give the ability to youth to choose a koping effective in solving the problems faced by, so that they become adolescent that is tough and not a quitter when faced with particularly difficult a problem .Methods used is training , the targets were a sman 1 and smkn 2 sukawati kabupaten gianyar, were 40 people .Results showing that teenagers before it was given training srategi koping, teenagers greater use of emotional focused coping namely 27 people ( 67,5 % ). The capability of teenagers having given training in koping choose a most effective to deal with in life sehari-hari .From the statistical analysis indicated the p = 0,000 classifiable focused either on coping or emotional focused coping.Keyword: Adolescent, Coping Strategy.
Pelatihan Berpikir Positif untuk Mencegah Stres Dikalangan Siswa SMA Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem I Wayan Candra; I Nengah Sumirta; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i3.930

Abstract

Student learning experiences stress. Hence the need for adaptation constructive efforts to overcome them, one of them with positive thinking. The general objective of the activities carried out by this dedication is to improve the knowledge and skills of students SMA Manggis about positive thinking. Community activity service performed using the method of training to the target audience of 40 persons are students SMA Manggis. The result shows the lowest score is 30 and the highest value is 70. After community services by providing training showed an increased ability of students to understand the material stress and the ability of visualization. A total of 40 persons 100% of students of the SMA Manggis show has been an increased understanding of stress and visualization. Obtained a minimum score is 70 and the maximum score is 100, it indicates that the mastery of students' understanding of visualization has reached at least 70%. The ability of students to do positive thinking techniques correctly reaches 70% (28 people). Paired Samples Test result -14.74, p=0.000. Keywords: Training positive thinking, stress.
Terapi Menulis Ekspresif terhada Pengungkapan Diri (Self Disclosure) pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Ni Wayan Lita Perdani; I Wayan Candra; I Gusti Ayu Harini; I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v14i1.1573

Abstract

Expressive writing is an activity to express feelings and thoughts that have been experienced that describe the contents of the heart related to emotions in the form of writing that is described appropriately. Expressive writing therapy can be used as an effort to make oneself more open, one of which is in the case of HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS can cause many disturbances to sufferers, in addition to physical disorders, HIV/AIDS can also cause psychological disorders, not a few people with HIV/AIDS prefer to cover themselves. This study aims to determine the effect of expressive writing therapy on self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS. The design of this study was pre-experimental with the type of research being one group pre-test-post-test design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of samples is 15 people. The research instrument used was The 32-item Revised Self Disclosure Scale. This study uses a non-parametric hypothesis test, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that the level of self-disclosure before being given treatment had a low level of self-disclosure as many as 5 people (33.3%), being 10 people (66.7%) and after being given treatment there was an increase in score with the results of the low category being 1 person (6 ,7%) and moderate to 14 people (93.3%). There was a significant effect in giving expressive writing therapy on the level of self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS with (p = 0.001). Expressive writing therapy can increase the level of self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS, that expressive writing therapy is effectively used to increase the level of self-disclosure of people with HIV/AIDS.
Resiliensi Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisa I Nengah Sumirta; I Wayan Candra
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 9, No 2 (2016): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v9i2.1773

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find resiliensi in patients CFR who underwent hemodialisa at RSUD Wangaya. The kind of research this is research descriptive, uses the approach subject cross sectional, data collection using a technique purposive sampling. Data collection instrument that is used is cd-risc of Conor-Devidson. The total sample 51 patients who underwent ggk hemodialisa at RSUD Wangaya. The sample of the 51 patients ggk who underwent hemodialisa. The research results show that of 51 respondents there were 4 respondents (7.8%) have resiliensi high, 39 respondents (76,5%) have resiliensi being, and 8 respondents (15.7%) have resiliensi low. Based on gender highest number of the level of rsiliensi being in males as many as 30 people (58,8% ), the level of age dominated by the imago of madya thirty-one people (60.8 %), the level of education highest number of the secondary level by 17 people (33.3%), greatest percentage in work who works 29 people (56,9 %), based long undergo hemodialise dominated a period of time gt; 24 months as many as 22 people (43,2%) and according to the frequency of hemodialise dominated by tingat resiliensi being at the frequency of twice a week. Expected the result of this research can be used to develop the care of nursing especially on the psikososial patients ggk undergo hemodialisa.
Pengaruh Aktivitas Olahraga Jalan Kaki terhadap Tingkat Stres pada Pekerja PHK Akibat Corona Virus Disease 2019 I Gede Widjanegara; Ayu Dyah Kusuma Dewi Widiarsa; I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v14i2.1764

Abstract

Stress is a self-response to various problems and problems that each individual cannot overcome and will cause mental disorders. One way to overcome stress symptoms is by doing walking sports activity therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of walking exercise therapy on the stress level of workers who experienced layoffs due to Covid-19 in Jembrana District in 2021. The design of this study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test design approach. The sampling method is non probability sampling using purposive sampling method. The number of samples is 22 people. Hypothesis testing used statistical Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with a p value = 0.000 (α = 0.05). The research instrument used the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42). The results showed that there was a significant effect (p = 0.000) of walking sports activity therapy on the stress level of layoff workers in Jembrana District in 2021 and show that the walking sports activity therapy reduced the stress level of workers who had laid off. Thus, workers who have been laid off should increase their physical activity on foot to stimulate the production of endorphins.
Kecerdasan Emosional san Agrasivitas pada Remaja I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v6i1.1660

Abstract

This research aim to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and aggressiveness in adolescents. This design use the analysis research design with cross-sectional approach using cluster sampling and proportional random sampling. The population number wash 594 and the sample is 185 respondents. The results of data analysis with rank spearman non parametrict test found the r value -0,776 and p value of 0,000, this suggest, the research hypothesis wich states “there is a significant association between emotional intelligence and aggressiveness of adolescences.
Pengaruh Terapi Reiki terhadap Kecemasan pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) I Nengah Sumirta; AA Sri Sasmita Laksmi; I Wayan Candra; IGA Harini; IDM Ruspawan
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 13, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v13i1.1227

Abstract

This study attempts to prove the influence of anxiety ODHA Reiki Therapy .Using research pre experimental design with the kind of research one-group pre-post test design .Data collection with simple random sampling , the large sample 16 .Measuring anxiety T-MAS use .Data analysis with Wilcoxon Test Range , show any impact Reiki Therapy to anxiety ODHA with p value 0,017 on 5% significance.  
Kecemasan Orang Tua pada Anak Autisme I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v6i1.1662

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know about the level of anxiety of parents who has autism children. The type of the research used in this research is a descriptive research plan with cross sectional approaching. The result of research which is done in school for disable A Tuna Netra Denpasar got the data, it is most of the samples are 22-39 years old as much as 53% and majority of respondents is a female as much as 75%. The level of education which is dominated is a middle level of education as much as 59%, whereas type of job which is dominated is entrepreneur as much as 66%. The result is showing the most of the respondents feels the middle of anxiety level as much as 56%