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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu
Mukhammad Mabrur Alifiawan
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Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analysis the Effect of Interest Rates and Rupiah Exchange Rate on Indonesian Economic Growth and Business Profit of PT. Pegadaian, Surabaya Area 1 Regional Office Galuh Candra Wandika; Mukhammad Mabrur Alifiawan; Fahmi Syarief; Chamariyah, Chamariyah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, July - August (2025)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

In the world of economics, global conditions have a significant influence with the emergence of inflation or monetary crisis phenomena. This study aims to analyze the effect of interest rates and the rupiah exchange rate on Indonesia's economic growth and operating profit at PT. Pegadaian Regional Office Area Surabaya 1. Using the multiple linear regression method, this study analyzes data on interest rates, the rupiah exchange rate, and Indonesia's economic growth, as well as operating profit data from PT. Pegadaian Regional Office Area Surabaya 1 for the last 5 years, from 2019 to 2023, taken from 12 branch offices. The results of the study indicate that interest rates have a significant negative effect on economic growth, while the rupiah exchange rate has a significant positive effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, in the results of scheme 2, namely the effect of interest rates on operating profit, no significant effect was found, as was the effect of the rupiah exchange rate on operating profit. In addition, this study also provides practical implications for companies to be able to adjust their business strategies in dealing with fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates in order to maximize operating profits.
Pengaruh Fundamental dan Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Multi Nasional (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Industri Dasar dan Kimia Tahun 2016 – 2017) Mukhammad Mabrur Alifiawan; Ayu Mustikasari Ramadhan; Denny Oktavina Radianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32666/tatasejuta.v5i1.51

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to determine the effect of variables including Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning per Share (EPS) and Exchange Rate on Stock Prices of Multinational Enterprises of Basic and Chemical Industries listed on the Exchange Indonesian Securities in the period of the year (2016 - 2017). The independent variables in this study are Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning per Share (EPS) and Exchange Value while the dependent variable is the Stock Price of Basic Industry and Chemical Industry Multinational Companies. Sampling in this study was conducted by random sampling method so as to produce 17 Basic Industry and Chemical Multinational Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis technique used in this study used an analysis of the Normality Test, Correlation Test, F Test and T Test using SPSS. The results of the study are Return of Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning per Share (EPS) and Exchange Rate overall effect on Stock Prices. Return of Assets (ROA) does not significantly influence stock prices, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) does not significantly influence stock prices, Earning per Share (EPS) significantly influences stock prices, Exchange Rate does not significantly influence price stock.
Co-Authors Ayu Mustikasari Ramadhan Chamariyah, Chamariyah Fahmi Syarief Galuh Candra Wandika Radianto, Denny Oktavina