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All Journal 'ADALAH SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Jurnal Cita Hukum Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Blockchain dan Cryptocurrency: Tantangan Regulasi dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Arsitektur Keuangan Digital Indonesia Gilang Rizki Aji Putra; Sri Ajeng Murni Cahyani Putri
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i7.51878

Abstract

Blockchain and cryptocurrency have disrupted global financial systems through decentralized and transparent transactions. In Indonesia, however, these technologies face regulatory challenges rooted in conventional legal frameworks. This article analyzes Indonesia’s regulatory landscape on blockchain and cryptocurrency, identifies key issues, and proposes reform directions. Using normative legal research with statutory and comparative approaches, the study finds three main problems: unclear dual legal status of cryptocurrency as commodity and financial asset, weak mechanisms for seizure and enforcement of digital assets, and tension between regulation and the borderless nature of blockchain. Despite reforms under the P2SK Law and OJK supervision, significant legal gaps remain. The article concludes that comprehensive digital asset legislation is urgently needed. Keywords: Blockchain, Cryptocurrency, Legal Certainty, Digital Assets, Regulation.
Kedudukan Bukti Digital dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia: Rekonsepsi Pengaturan dan Penguatan Chain of Custody di Era Cyber-Enabled Crime Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i7.51879

Abstract

Digital transformation has reshaped criminal activity and positioned electronic evidence as a central element in criminal investigations. This article analyzes the juridical status of digital evidence within Indonesia’s criminal justice system, focusing on its legal basis, evidentiary value, and challenges related to authentication and the preservation of chain of custody. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, the study finds that the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) has expanded the closed system of evidentiary instruments under the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) by formally recognizing electronic information and documents as admissible evidence. Nevertheless, significant issues remain, including unclear substantive requirements for admissibility, the absence of comprehensive chain of custody standards, and disparities in law enforcement capacity. Court decisions demonstrate that evidentiary strength often depends on proving integrity and authenticity rather than clear normative standards. The article concludes that procedural reform, standardized digital forensic protocols, and institutional capacity building are essential. Keywords: Digital Evidence, Chain of Custody, Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Digital Forensics.
Peran Forensik Digital dalam Mengungkap Kejahatan Siber: Tantangan Prosedural dan Kebutuhan Standardisasi di Indonesia Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i7.51880

Abstract

Digital forensics is a multidisciplinary field that integrates information technology and forensic science to identify, secure, extract, and analyze digital evidence for judicial proceedings. This article examines the vital role of digital forensics in uncovering cybercrime in Indonesia, analyzing its legal foundations and identifying procedural and institutional challenges affecting its effectiveness. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches, the study finds that digital forensics serves as a crucial mechanism for transforming volatile digital traces into admissible evidence that satisfies chain of custody requirements. The Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) and relevant Supreme Court jurisprudence provide a legal basis for the acceptance of digital evidence. However, implementation faces significant obstacles, including fragmented procedural standards, limited expert personnel, regional disparities in laboratory infrastructure, and the absence of uniform national guidelines. The article concludes that strengthening standardization, certification, and institutional capacity is essential. Keywords: Digital Forensics, Cybercrime, Chain of Custody, Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Digital Evidence.
Tantangan Aparat Penegak Hukum dalam Menangani Cybercrime di Indonesia: Kesenjangan Kapasitas, Regulasi, dan Kerjasama Lintas Batas Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i7.51881

Abstract

Cybercrime has evolved into a sophisticated, transnational, and rapidly mutating form of criminality driven by technological advancement. Law enforcement agencies, as the frontline actors in combating these offenses, face complex multidimensional challenges. This article aims to comprehensively identify and analyze the challenges encountered by Indonesian law enforcement authorities—particularly the Police, the Prosecutor’s Office, and related institutions—in addressing cybercrime. Employing a normative-sociological legal research method with statutory, conceptual, and case study approaches, the study reveals three principal clusters of challenges: (1) technical and human resource capacity gaps that lag behind technological developments; (2) procedural regulatory frameworks that remain insufficiently adaptive to modern cyber investigations; and (3) jurisdictional barriers and limited international cooperation in pursuing transnational offenders. Analysis of major cases, including ransomware attacks, cross-border online fraud syndicates, and dark web investigations, demonstrates persistent institutional constraints. The article concludes that comprehensive institutional reform, technological investment, and enhanced international collaboration are imperative. Keywords: Law Enforcement Agencies, Cybercrime, Technical Capacity, Jurisdiction, International
Kerja Sama Internasional dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan Siber: Urgensi Ratifikasi Konvensi Budapest dan Pembentukan Rezim Kolaboratif bagi Indonesia Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i7.51882

Abstract

Cybercrime transcends territorial boundaries, constituting a transnational threat that demands coordinated international responses. This article analyzes the framework of international cooperation in combating cybercrime, evaluates Indonesia’s position within the global architecture, and formulates strategic measures to strengthen its engagement. Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the study finds that the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001) remains the most comprehensive multilateral instrument, providing a foundation for harmonizing substantive and procedural law as well as enabling rapid cooperation mechanisms. As Indonesia currently holds observer status, structural limitations persist, including delays in Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) processes and lack of direct access to the 24/7 point-of-contact network. Analysis of cross-border cyber incidents affecting Indonesia demonstrates that without seamless cooperation, enforcement efforts frequently stall at issues of attribution and jurisdiction. The article concludes that accession to the Budapest Convention, coupled with domestic legal harmonization and proactive cyber diplomacy, is essential. Keywords: Transnational Cybercrime, Budapest Convention, Mutual Legal Assistance, International Cooperation, Jurisdiction.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Platform Media Sosial terhadap Konten Pengguna di Indonesia: Potret Conditional Safe Harbor, Sistem SAMAN, dan Tarikan Menuju Akuntabilitas Proaktif Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 7 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i7.51883

Abstract

Social media platforms have evolved from mere communication channels into digital public spheres mediating information, opinion, and expression for billions of users. The presence of illegal content—such as hate speech, pornography, disinformation, and incitement to violence—raises a fundamental question: to what extent are platforms legally responsible for user-generated content? This article analyzes Indonesia’s legal framework on platform liability, examining the intermediary liability regime, its evolution from safe harbor to conditional liability, and the implementation of the Content Moderation Compliance System (SAMAN). Using normative legal research with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the study finds that Indonesia adopts a conditional liability model requiring platforms to remove illegal content within specified deadlines upon notification, subject to administrative fines. However, regulatory fragmentation and limited due process safeguards undermine legal certainty. Comparative analysis indicates the need for stronger transparency standards and independent oversight mechanisms. Keywords: Intermediary Liability, Social Media Platforms, SAMAN, Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law), Conditional Safe Harbor, Content Moderation.
The Position of Muslim Inheritors in Incestuous Marriages from the Perspective of Islamic Family Law Philosophy Dedi Supriadi; Idzam Fautanu; Usep Saefulloh; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v13i2.22775

Abstract

Islamic law that is of particular concern in positive law is the law of marriage. A marriage carried out by a person will give rise to inheritance laws for their children if the marriage is carried out with a valid contract and is justified by Islamic law. Inheritance law itself is a law that regulates the transfer of wealth from a deceased person to a living person because the existence of these rules is justified by Islamic law, although in practice this inheritance can be seen from several angles, because of marriage, because of kinship and so on, the question is how is the position of children in an incestuous marriage, and whether the status of the child's inheritance incest is the same as the position of the Muslim inheritance in an incestuous marriage. That the position of children in an incestuous marriage is the same as the position of children in a legal marriage, because an incestuous marriage itself is a legal marriage as long as there is no annulment, and when an annulment occurs against a marriage, it does not apply retroactively to the status of the child's position, because the annulment of a marriage does not immediately result in the annulment of a child who has been born, an incestuous marriage has been in accordance with the provisions at the beginning. It can be understood that the distribution of inheritance to children of incestuous marriages is the same as the distribution of inheritance to legitimate children, because incestuous children are legitimate children and not children born from adultery or interfaith marriages, so that the position of incestuous children is the same as the position of legitimate children in receiving inheritance and can inherit from both parents, both from the mother and father. Keywords: Marriage; Heirs; Philosophy
Indonesian Foreign Policy In Maintaining Multilateral Relations of APEC Members Atep Abdurofiq; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra; Nur Rohim Yunus
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i2.38902

Abstract

Indonesia's proactive foreign policy has dramatically impacted the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) group's (APEC) worldwide relationship. Due to its active foreign policy, Indonesia can make judgments and formulate plans that are in line with its national interests, free from the influence of political blocs that are driven by dominance. Indonesia's aggressive foreign policy has contributed to the country's growing importance outside of APEC. With 21 member nations cooperating to support steady economic growth in Asia-Pacific, APEC has become a prominent participant in the world economy. In addition to its active participation in international financial institutions like the World Bank and Asian Development Bank, Indonesia's active foreign policy has contributed to its status as a significant participant in global monetary and fiscal affairs.
Dynamics of Indonesian Foreign Policy at the United Nations General Assembly Atep Abdurofiq; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra; Nur Rohim Yunus
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i3.38912

Abstract

Indonesia's foreign policy at the United Nations (UN) General Assembly reflects the complexity of the country's problems and opportunities in global diplomacy. Indonesia, as the world's largest democratic country and with the largest Muslim population, plays a vital role in advocating for peace, justice and sustainable development on the global stage. However, amidst changing geopolitical dynamics, Indonesia faces many obstacles that hamper its capacity to shape international policy. This article will explore sovereignty, territorial integrity, human rights, peace and security, and sustainable development to understand how Indonesia can take advantage of existing opportunities and overcome the obstacles it faces to take a more prominent position in this global forum. This article will comprehensively study the dynamics of Indonesia's foreign policy at the UN.
Consensus and Conflict in G20 Global Economic Diplomacy Atep Abdurofiq; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra; Nur Rohim Yunus
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i4.38913

Abstract

The G20 has emerged as the primary platform for global economic diplomacy, addressing matters about both developed and developing nations. Despite its goal of achieving consensus to foster inclusive and sustainable economic growth, the forum is frequently marked by discord and strain among its participants. This study examines the fluctuating patterns of agreement and disagreement in international economic negotiations within the G20. This article discusses the impact of the G20 in creating global economic policy by analyzing topics such as international trade, global finance, sustainable development, and poverty reduction. It also discusses the obstacles to establishing a consensus acceptable to all G20 members. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the intricate dynamics inside the G20 conference and their potential impact on the future trajectory of the global economy.
Co-Authors Abu Nawas Ahmad Mukri Aji Atep Abdurofiq, Atep Bima Jati Bima Jati Dedi Supriadi Devi Purwanti Dinni Nazhifah Fitriyanti Fitriyanti Gunawan Gunawan Herman Sitompul Idzam Fautanu Kharisma Yusuf Khairunnisa Laely Rizki Maulida M. Lathoif Ghozali Muhammad Chotib Muhammad Riko Adamulloh Muhammad Wahyudi Mustopa Adam Nurlaelah Sadillah Rasman Habeahan Rizal Wahyudi Sina Wardani Siregar Sri Ajeng Murni Cahyani Putri Suandi Suandi Syarifah Gustiawati Mukri Usep Saefulloh Yunus, Nur Rohim