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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas BSI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia)
Irma Darmawati
STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat
Environmental Science Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Peningkatan Kapasitas Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Monitoring Penyakit Menular Berbasis Internet of Things Taryudi Taryudi; Daryanto Daryanto; Irma Darmawati; Heni Purnama; Linlin Lindayani
Jurnal Abdimas BSI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Agustus 2019
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.32 KB) | DOI: 10.31294/jabdimas.v2i2.5672

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara tertinggi ketiga didunia  untuk penyakit tuberkulosis (TB). Ditengah perkembangan industri, penyakit TB masih menjadi penyakit yang sulit untuk dikontrol dan dikendalikan tingkat penularannya. Saat ini, sistem survilance yang merupakan elemen penting dalam pencegahan dan penanganan penyakit infeksi masih berdasarkan pada pendekatan tradisional, seperti self-reported dan paper-based. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu meningkatkan soft-skill dan hard-skil tenaga kesehatan dalam pemanfaatan teknologi  berbasis Internet of Things untuk pencegahan penyakit menular (TB). Metode pelaksanaan berdasarkan solusi yang akan dikembangkan dan problems-solved methods. Pelaksanaan pelatihan dilakukan sebanyak dua kali selama satu hari, dengan fokus materi hari pertama befokus pada gambaran umum penyakit infeksi di Indonesia dan penting nya monitoring pasien. Sesi kedua dilanjutkan dengan pelatihan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk monitoring pasien TB sebagai upaya pencegahan yang dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi dan simulasi. Tahap selanjutnya, membantu melakukan instalasi beberapa aplikasi yang dapat digunakan oleh tenaga kesehatan dan pasien TB, serta pembinaan yang bersifat monitoring pelaksanaan. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi meningkat lebih dari 70%. Sehingga pelatihan peningkatan kapasitas tenaga kesehatan dalam pemanfaatan teknologi sangat diperlukan dan diperluas diseluruh puskesmas untuk memudahkan pekerjaan tenaga kesehatan.
An Exploration the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in HIV-Positive Persons in Indonesia using Heart Rate Variability Linlin Lindayani; Irma Darmawati; Heni Purnama; Pujowati Pujowati; Taryudi Taryudi
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.565 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v7i3.1199

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the highest cause of death in HIV patients compared to the general population. The number of HIV patients suffering from cardiovascular disease is almost twice as high as patients who are not HIV-positive.The purpose of this study was to identify the risk of cardivascular disease in patients with HIV using ECG short term. This study was used a descriptive comparative to patients with HIV and healthy people as controls in West Java. The inclusion criteria are patients with HIV over the age of 30 years. The exclusion criteria were people with HIV diagnosed with heart disease or being treated for the heart disease. While the inclusion criteria for healthy people as controls are over 30 years of age, do not suffer from cardivascular disease or under treatment of cardiovascular disease. The measurement of heart rate variability is carried out in a supine position in a quiet temperature-controlled room (25-270 C), a 5-minute electrocardiograph (ECG) is recorded using lead II. Differences of heart rate variability indicator were measure using man-whitney test. A total of 20 patients with HIV and 20 healthy people recruited using convinience sampling. The majority of people with HIV were male and aged range between 27 to 51 years old. The results of heart rate variability based on time domain analysis showed that the means normal to normal (NN) was significantly lower in HIV patients compared to controls (978 vs ?? vs 902 ms; p<0.05). No differences were found between groups regarding Standard deviation of NN (SDNN), Square root of the mean squared difference of successive NN-intervals (RMSSD) and Percent of differences between adjacent NN intervals greater than 50 ms (pNN50). This study presence of autonomic dysfunction as showed in heart rate variability indicator in a group of HIV compared to the healthy group. Eearly identification of the risk of CVD is important and may inform the implementation of preventive measure by identification of high-risk people who may be candidate for intervention.
The Effectiveness of Skills for Adolescents with Healthy Sexuality (SAHS) Program on Reducing the Risk of HIV Transmission among Adolescents Heni Purnama; Irma Darmawati; Linlin Lindayani
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.421 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v3i1.170

Abstract

Introduction: The number of new HIV case is increasing significantly in Indonesia as compared toother countries in South East Asia region. Unsafe sexual behaviors become the critical risk factors for HIV transmission and adolescent is one of the high-risk group of risky sexual behavior and using drug injection. However, few studies have been conducted to find out the effective intervention to reduce the risk of HIV transmission among adolescents in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of SASH program (Skills for adolescents with healthy sexuality in reducing the risk of HIV transmission among adolescents in Bandung. Methods: A quasi-experimental design was conducted at one of private high school in Bandung. The sample in this study were thirty students. Every participant completed a self-measure questionnaire of the Bahasa version, which consists of HIV-related knowledge, attitude, and behavior with 52 items. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using a paired t-test. Results: Majority of them were female (76.7). We found that SAHS program significantly effective on increased the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of HIV transmission among adolescents  (p< 0.005) with mean different between pre-and post-test was 3.2, 2.19, and 1.98, respectively. Conclusions: SASH program is effective to improve knowledge, attitude, and behaviors towards HIV prevention among adolescents. Future researches are needed to improve the sustainability of the program, such as through the development of integrated peer-educator and to use technology as the delivery and promotion media.Key Words: Adolescents, HIV, Prevention, Sexual Behavior.
Co-Authors Daryanto Daryanto Heni Purnama Heni Purnama Linlin Lindayani Linlin Lindayani Pujowati Pujowati Taryudi Taryudi