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All Journal SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Atrium Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Bio-Inoved : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) SIMBIOSA KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Journal of Natural Sciences Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Inventarisasi Jenis dan Potensi Tumbuhan Marga Elatostema, Pilea, dan Dendrocnide di Hutan Primer Desa Bukum Zahratul Idami; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Ike Ramayati
KLOROFIL: Jurnal Ilmu Biologi dan Terapan Vol 6, No 1 (2022): KLOROFIL : JURNAL ILMU BIOLOGI DAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/kfl:jibt.v6i1.11747

Abstract

Plants of Elatostema, Pilea, and Dendrocnide genus are members of the Urticacea family that are scattered in the forest, one of which is found in the Primery Forest of Bukum Village, Sibolangit. The purpose of this study was to find out what types of plants from the genera Elatostema, Pilea and Dendrocnide live in the Forest of Bukum Village, and identify the potential use of these plants. This research method is an exploratory survey. The plant inventory was obtained using a 10m x 10m plot placed by purposive sampling. While the potential use of the use of research journal literature techniques. The results of this study obtained 8 species of the Elatostema genus, 3 species of the Pilea genus, and 2 species of the Dendrocnide genus. The literature study shows 5 potential uses of each type of plant studied from the three genera of the Urticacea family, namely wood producers, medicinal plants, fruits, vegetable producers, and animal feed
The feasibility of tropical pitcher plant (Nepenthes sp.) exploration booklet as a learning media Syaiful Azhar; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut
BIO-INOVED : Jurnal Biologi-Inovasi Pendidikan Vol 4, No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : Master Program of Biology Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bino.v4i3.14089

Abstract

Learning media is designed to arouse curiosity and increase students' knowledge. If only listening to verbal information from the teacher, students are more likely to ignore what is being taught. Therefore, the use of learning media has proven to be effective. Currently, learning materials are sourced from textbooks. This study aims to determine the feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of a booklet developed from the inventory of pitcher plants (Nepenthes sp.) as a learning medium for high school/MA students. The research stages include the needs analysis stage, the booklet planning stage, the booklet creation stage, the validation stage, the trial stage, and the multiplication of booklet prints. The research instruments are in the form of validation sheets and questionnaires. Material experts and design experts assess validation. The practical tests of students and teachers include evaluating the booklet's physical appearance and overall content. The validation assessment was 88.6% and 90.4% "very valid" by design and material experts, respectively. The product's practicality based on the responses of students and teachers obtained a result of 96.7%, and the product's effectiveness got a result of 94% with the category of "excellent." This data shows Indonesia's biodiversity is a force that can be developed to meet the opportunities and challenges in education.Abstrak Media pembelajaran dirancang untuk membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu serta menambah ilmu pengetahuan siswa. Jika hanya mendengarkan informasi verbal dari guru, siswa lebih cenderung mengabaikan apa yang diajarkan. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan media pembelajaran terbukti efektif. Saat ini, materi pembelajaran bersumber pada buku teks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan, kepraktisan dan keefektifan buklet yang dikembangkan dari inventarisasi tumbuhan kantong semar (Nepenthes sp.) sebagai media pembelajaran bagi siswa SMA/MA. Tahapan penelitian yang dilakukan meliputi tahap analisis kebutuhan, tahap perencanaan buklet, tahap pembuatan buklet, tahap validasi, tahap uji coba, dan perbanyakan cetakan buklet. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi dan kuesioner. Validasi dinilai oleh ahli material, ahli desain. Uji praktis oleh respon siswa dan wawancara guru dalam menilai penampilan fisik dan keseluruhan isi buklet. Penilaian validasi yang diperoleh sebesar 88,6%, 90,4% “sangat valid” masing-masing oleh ahli desain dan ahli material. Kepraktisan produk berdasarkan respon siswa dan guru memperoleh hasil 96,7%, dan keefektifan produk memperoleh hasil 94% dengan kategori “sangat baik”. Data ini menunjukkan keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia adalah kekuatan yang dapat dikembangkan untuk menghadapi peluang dan tantangan dalam pendidikan.
BUTTERFLY DIVERSITY IN THE FOREST OF BUKUM VILLAGE SIBOLANGIT DISTRICT DELI SERDANG REGENCY NORTH SUMATRA Hamidah Harahap; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Zahratul Idami
BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v11i1.14737

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kupu-kupu adalah serangga yang aktif di siang hari yang memiliki peranan penting sebagai polinator pada suatu ekosistem dan bioindikator pada suatu lingkungan. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui diversitas jenis, kemerataan jenis, dan kelimpahan relatif jenis kupu-kupu di Hutan Desa Bukum Kecamatan Sibolangit Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini bersifat survey eksploratif dengan metode jelajah dan metode VES. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan jaring serangga, di pagi hari pukul 08.00-10.00 WIB dan sore hari 14.00-16.00 WIB. Terdapat 39 jenis kupu-kupu dari 6 famili dengan 473 individu. Indeks diversitas jenis kupu-kupu di Hutan Desa Bukum memiliki nilai rata-rata yaitu 2,93 yang termasuk dalam kategori sedang. Indeks kemerataan jenis kupu-kupu di Hutan Desa Bukum memiliki nilai rata-rata yaitu 0,79 yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Indeks kelimpahan relatif jenis kupu-kupu di Hutan Desa Bukum yaitu jenis kupu-kupu Ypthima baldus dengan nilai rata-rata kelimpahan 18,60%. Berdasarkan analisis indeks diversitas, indeks kemerataan, dan indeks kelimpahan relatif jenis menunjukkan bahwa faktor abiotik atau kondisi lingkungan di Hutan Desa Bukum sesuai dengan siklus hidupnya kupu-kupu. Kata Kunci: Diversitas, Hutan Desa Bukum, Kemerataan, Kelimpahan relatif, Kupu-Kupu ABSTRACT Butterflies are insects who active in the day that have an important role as pollinators in an ecosystem and bioindicators in an environment. The study was conducted to determine species diversity, species evenness, and relative abundance of butterfly species in the Forest of Bukum Village Sibolangit District Deli Serdang Regency North Sumatra. This research is an exploratory survey using the roaming method and the VES method. Sampling using insect nets, in the morning at 08.00-10.00 WIB and in the afternoon 14.00-16.00 WIB. There are 39 species of butterflies from 6 families with 473 individuals. The butterfly species diversity index in the Forest of Bukum Village has an average value of 2.93 which is included in the medium category. The evenness index of butterfly species in the Forest of Bukum Village has an average value of 0.79 which is included in the high category. The relative abundance index of butterfly species in the Forest of Bukum Village is the Ypthima baldus butterfly species with an average abundance value of 18.60%. Based on the analysis of the diversity index, evenness index, and relative abundance index of species, it shows that abiotic factors or environmental conditions in the Forest of Bukum Village are in accordance with the life cycle of the butterfly. Keywords: Diversity, Bukum Village Forest, Equality, Relative Abundance, Butterfly
Keragaman Lumut Kerak (Lichenes) di Resort 6 Taman Nasional Batang Gadis (TNBG) Sumatera Utara Eka Nuryani; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Zahratul Idami
BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Vol 6 No 1 (2023): BIOEDUSAINS:Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/bioedusains.v6i1.5776

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the types of lichens, thallus types, and diversity index of lichens found in Resort 6 of Batang Gadis National Park. The method used in this study is an exploratory survey method with a squared plot technique using purposive sampling. The results of the study, there are 25 types of lichens from 13 families. The most commonly found family is the Parmeliaceae family and the most commonly found species is Lepraria sp. There are three types of thallus found in lichens, namely crustose, foliose, and fruticose types. There are 14 types of crustose-shaped lichens, 10 types of foliose shaped like leaves, and 1 type of fruticose shaped like dangling ribbons. The lichenes diversity index value is 2.96. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the diversity of lichens shows moderate diversity with a moderate distribution of individuals of each type. This also shows that the Batang Girls Resort 6 National Park area still has good air quality. Keywords: Diversity, Lichens (lichenes), Batang Gadis National Park
ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA SUKU KARO DI DESA GARINGGING KECAMATAN MEREK KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Nurul Khairunnisa Sofyan; Kartika Manalu
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v6i1.6526

Abstract

Untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai tumbuhan obat oleh suku Karo di Desa Garingging, memahami bagian tumbuhan apa saja yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional, memahami kegunaan tumbuhan obat tradisional yang digunakan masyarakat Karo di Desa Garingging, memahami cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat di masyarakat Karo di Desa Garingging, dan pemahaman cara pemanfaatan tanaman obat di Suku Karodi menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif Subyek penelitian ini adalah sebagian masyarakat Karo di Desa Garingging serta tokoh masyarakat yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang tanaman obat. Obyek penelitian adalah tanaman obat yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Karo di Desa Garingging.Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, masyarakat Karo di Desa Garingging menggunakan 30 spesies tanaman obat yang berbeda. Daun, batang, buah, bunga, akar, dan getah tanaman ini digunakan sebagai bahan obat, dan ada tiga cara berbeda untuk menyiapkan dan menggunakannya: direbus, diperas, dan ditumbuk. Cara lain termasuk makan, minum, menetes, mengunyah, menyemprot, dan mengolesi.tumbuhan tertentu yang berkhasiat obat.
DIVERSITY OF FERNS (PTERIDOPHYTA) WITH DIFFERENT VEGETATION IN FOREST AREAS BUKUM VILLAGE, SIBOLANGIT SUB-DISTRICT Wira Hariati Simbolon; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Zahratul Idami
BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v11i2.19348

Abstract

Ferns or Pteridophyta are lower plants from the Cryptogamae division, which can be distinguished between roots, leaves, and stems. Ferns have great ecological importance, namely as understory plants that contribute to the long-term sustainability of forest ecosystems by mixing soil litter, as ground cover vegetation, as producers in the food chain, and as one of the pioneer plants in the succession of forest ecosystems. This study aims to determine the species, diversity index, and distribution pattern of ferns based on different vegetation in the Forest Area of Bukum Village, Sibolangit District, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is an exploratory survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study were 39 species found in the Forest Area of Bukum Village, 21 species in the watershed vegetation, 16 species in the Coffee Garden vegetation, and 14 species in the Primary Forest vegetation. The diversity index in the watershed vegetation is 2.32, the coffee plantation is 2.02, and the primary forest is 1.86. Based on the results of the diversity index, it shows that the diversity of ferns in the Forest area of Bukum Village is classified as moderate so the community is said to be stable. The Morisita index on the river flow vegetation is 1.43, the coffee garden vegetation is 2.13, and the primary forest vegetation is 2.05. The results of the Morisita index from each vegetation indicate that the distribution pattern of ferns in the Forest Area of Bukum Village is grouped because the environmental conditions required by ferns are not uniform.
Composition Structure And Distribution Patterns Of Pandanaceae Family Plants In Batang Gadis Resort 7 Sopotinjak National Park, Mandailing Natal District North Sumatra Sofi Caesar Triani; Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Zahratul Idami
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS (JPBN) Vol 9, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v9i3.5069

Abstract

The Pandanaceae family includes Monocotyledoneae plants that have tree, liana, and shrub habitus. This study aims to determine the types of the Pandanaceae family, diversity index, and distribution patterns of the Pandanaceae family at Resort 7 Sopotinjak Batang Gadis National Park, Batang Natal District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra which was carried out in February - April 2022. The method used in this research is a survey method with the technique of making quadrat plots by purposive sampling on 3 research transects, each transect consisting of 8 plots. The results obtained 7 species from the Pandanaceae family, namely Benstonea eatrocarpa (Griff.), Benstonea parva (Ridl.) Callm & Buerki, Benstonea sp., Freycinetia angustifolia Blume, Freycinetia sumatrana Hemsl, Pandanus furcatus Roxb., Pandanus houlettii Carriere. The diversity index of the Pandanacaeae family in Resort 7 Sopotinjak Batang Gadis National Park in transect 1 was 0.397, in transect 2 was 0.637, and in transect 3 was 0.079 which indicated that the level of diversity was low. The morisita index (Id) of the Pandanaceae family in Resort 7 Sopotinjak Batang Gadis National Park is 9.45, which indicates that the distribution pattern is clustered. The Pandanaceae family is found in highland tropical forests with high rainfall and reproduces vegetatively (budding) under favorable environmental conditions.
Strategi pembentukan karakter peduli lingkungan pelajar SMP Sei Glugur melalui edukasi konservasi dan wisata Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari di Orangutan Haven Melfa Aisyah Hutasuhut; Nurhayani Br Sitepu; Citra Tazkiah
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1053

Abstract

Kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi sangat memberikan dampak terhadap karakter manusia. Bukan hanya dampak positif tetapi juga dampak negative seperti budaya sopan santun dan rasa peduli lingkungan yang kurang akibat sifat individualisme dan ketidakpedulian terhadap orang lain dan lingkungan, sehingga dilakukan kegiatan meningkatkan karakter peduli lingkungan terhadap pelajar sekolah menengah pertama Sei Glugur melalui edukasi konservasi dan wisata bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan juga penanaman karakter peduli lingkungan terhadapat pelajar melalui kegiatan yang dilakukan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan oleh Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari dan kontribusi mahasiswa Universitan Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Program Studi Biologi terhadap 34 pelajar SMP Sei Glugur di Orangutan Haven, Kecamatan Pancur Batu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan cara metode edukasi konservasi berupa kegiatan lapangan yang terdiri atas eco trail, animal walare, eco farming dan pohon komitmen. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terdapat 44,1 % pelajar mengalami peningkatan nilai tentang edukasi dan konservasi. Dari pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan pelajar SMP Sei Glugur lebih peduli lingkungan lagi dalam kehidupan sehari hari. The strategy for building the environmental awareness character of Sei Glugur Junior High School students through conservation education and tourism at the Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari in Orangutan Haven Advances in science and technology have had a huge impact on human character. Not just positive impacts but also negative impacts such as a culture of courtesy and a sense of environmental care that is lacking due to individualism and indifference to others and the environment. So that activities to increase the character of environmentally friendly to Sei Glugur junior high school students through conservation and tourism education aim to provide education and also instill the character of environmental care to students through the activities carried out. This social activity was carried out by Yayasan Ekosistem Lestari and the contribution from college student of Universitan Islam Negeri North Sumatra, Faculty of Science and Technology, Biology Study Program to 34 Sei Glugur junior high school students at Orangutan Haven, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This community service activity uses the conservation education method in the form of field activities consisting of eco trail, animal ware, eco farming and commitment tree. From the results of community service activities, 44.1% of students experienced an increase in values about education and conservation. From this community service, it is hoped that Sei Glugur Junior High School students will care more about the environment in their daily lives.
Co-Authors Chumaira Alfai Sembiring Citra Tazkiah Edty Widya Ningsih Harahap Eka Nuryani Faizah Wirta Putri Nasution Hamidah Harahap Husnarika Febriani Ike Ramayati Isnaini Hasyim Harahap Kartika Manalu Nirwana Anas Nurhayani Br Sitepu Nurul Khairunnisa Sofyan Rizky Ananda Sofi Caesar Triani Sutra Devi Syaiful Azhar Tiara Ayunda Putri Wira Hariati Simbolon Zahratul Idami Zahratul Idami