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PENGGUNAAN KALIMAT EFEKTIF DALAM KARANGAN DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS X AP3 SMK NEGERI 1 KOTA JAMBI TAHUN AJARAN 2017/2018 Fitri Rahmadani; Erlina Zahar; Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.70

The purpose of this research is to describe the use of effective sentence based on the feature of effective sentences in students’ descriptive writing at class X AP3 SMK Negeri 1 Kota Jambi Academic Year 2017/2018. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data is taken from the students writing in a form of sentence in students descriptive writing. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that there are many mistakes found in using effectve sentence in students descriptive writing at class X AP3 SMK Negeri 1 Kota Jambi Academic Year 2017/2018. From the five effective features of sentence, they are: unity, parallel, stressing in sentence, provident and variation. Based on this result, it is suggested that the students should pay more attention in using effective sentence in writing descriptive text or other texts. Moreover, it is also suggested that the students should pay more attention in making good sentence. Key Words: analysis, effective sentence, descriptive text.

ANALISIS TIPE KEPRIBADIAN FLEGMATIS TOKOH SARWONO PADA NOVEL HUJAN BULAN JUNI KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO Nurmalasari Nurmalasari; Erlina Zahar; sujoko sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.75

The purpose of this research is to describe the types of phlegmatic personality in Sarwono character in the novel Hujan Bulan Juni by Sapardi Djoko Damono which refer to eleven aspects. That eleven aspects of phlegmatic personality are flexibel, courtesy, calm, quiet, pleased, administrative ability, peaceful, sosialization, having a lot of friends, good listener. This research isdescriptive qualitative. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that the types of phlegmatic personality in the novel Hujan Bulan Juni by Sapardi Djoko Damono are flexibel, courtesy, calm, quiet, patience, pleased, administrative ability, peaceful, sosialization, having a lot of friends, and good listener. From that elevent aspects of phlegmatic personality, the most utterances found in the novel Hujan Bulan Juni by Sapardi Djoko Damono are pleased, flexiblem good listener. These phlegmatic aspects represent the character of Sarwowno as good and wise person.in the novel Hujan Bulan Juni karya Sapardi Djoko Damono.Key Word: personality, phlegmatic, novel

Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari, Jambi Marisa Marisa; Ade Rahima; Erlina Zahar
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.71

This research is aimed at describing educational character values in the seloko wedding custom in Desa Niaso Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. There are 13 aspects of educational character values, they are: honesty, bravery, trusteeship, fair, wisdom, responsibility, discipline, autonomous, respectful, affection, beauty, tolerance, and love to country. This research is qualitative and is analyzed descriptively. The technique of collecting the data is by using observation, interview, and documentation. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be found that there are 8 aspects of educational character values in the seloko wedding custom in Desa Niaso Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Those 8 aspects consist of honesty, bravery, responsibility, respectful, affection, beauty, and tolerance. Based on the result of the research, it is suggested to the region government that those educational character values in the seloko wedding custom must be maintained as one of the lessons of life in society.Key Words: Analysis, educational character values, seloko.

CITRAAN DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI AYAT-AYAT API KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO M. Aris M. Aris; Erlina Zahar; Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i1.99

The purpose of this research is to describe the imagery in the poetry collection Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono. This research is qualitative descriptive. The main data is taken from the written excerpt which consists of imagery in the poetry collection Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The data is collected by using library technique which focused on imagery analysis in the poetry collection Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The data is analyzed by using analysis and descriptive technique. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be concluded that there are sight imagery, hearing imagery, movement imagery in 15 poetry collection Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono. So it can be said that there are, 1) sight imagery consists of 10 expressions. 2) Hearing imagery consists of 10 expressions. 3) Movement imagery consists of 11 expressions. Thus, all of the expressions from that three imagery are 31 expressions from 15 poetry collection in Ayat-ayat Api by Sapardi Djoko Damono. Keywords: Analysis, Imagery, Poetry Collection

NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA KARAKTER TOKOH NADINE ADELLA ULANI DALAM NOVEL ALONE KARYA CHELSEA KARINA Erlina Zahar; Adzkiya Putri
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v4i1.164

This research is aimed at describing the values of educational character of Nadine Adella Ulani character in the novel Alone by Chelsea Karina. This research is qualitative descriptive. The data were taken from the quotations which are related to the aspects of educational character values of the Nadine Adella Ulani character. In analyzing the data, structural approach technique was used. Based on the analysis of the data, it can be found that there are 10 quotations of educational character values of the Nadine Adella Ulani character in the novel Alone by Chelsea Karina. Those 10 aspects included: 8 quotations of honesty value; 12 quotations of bravery value; 2 quotations of trusteeship value; 3 quotations of wisdom value; 3 quotations of responsibility value; 10 quotations of self-reliance; 3 quotations of shame value; 11 quotations of affection value; 3 quotations of beauty value; and 5 quotations of tolerance value. There are 60 quotations which represent those 10 values. The most dominant value occurred in the novel is bravery value, while the least is trusteeship value.

ANALISIS FEMINISME RADIKAL TOKOH FIRDAUS DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL KARYA NAWAL EL SAADAWI Maziah Maziah; Sumiharti Sumiharti; Erlina Zahar
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.72

The purpose of this research is to describe the radical feniminism in the main character in the novel Perempuan Di Titik Nol by Nawal El-Saadawi which refers to three aspects, they are: (1) violence against woman, (2) woman’s exploitation, and (3) role of woman. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data is taken from the characters’ utterances and from the story which represents radical feminism aspects. The data are analyzed by using structural approach. Based on the result, it is found that radical feminism in the main character in the novel Perempuan Di Titik Nol karya Nawal el-Saadawi refers to these three aspects, they are: (1) 15 utterances refer to violence against woman, (2) 8 utterances refer to woman exploitation (3) 9 utterances refer to the role of woman, which is supported by the dialog or utterances in the novel.Key Words: radical feminism, character, novel Perempuan di Titik Nol

MAKNA GAYA BAHASA PERSONIFIKASI DALAM NOVEL TENGGELAMNYA KAPAL VAN DER WIJCK KARYA HAMKA Erlina Zahar; Devi Syahfitri
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i2.129

The purpose of this research to describe the personification figurative language in the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka”. There are many kinds of personification in the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka. The data of this research is primary data in a form of utterances which have personification figurative language in the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka. The source of the data is the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka. This research is qualitative by using content analysis. By collecting whola data, choosing, then analyzing the data, the personification figurative language in the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka can be understood. The researcher then interprets the data in the forms of utterances in the novel. From the analysis, it can be concluded that the personification in the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck by Hamka consists of personification which can be seen from the words ombak, tenang, hidup, senja, makan, angin, jembatan

NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT DAERAH JAMBI KARYA H. ZUKRI NAWAS Erlina Zahar; Nurani Lumban Tobing
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v3i2.130

This research aims to describe the educational character values in the collection of Cerita Rakyat Daerah Jambi by H. Zukri Nawas. There 9 aspects of educational character values; namely honesty, bravery, trustworthy, fair, thoughtful, responsible, confident, hardwork, and tolerance aspects. This study included a qualitative type of descriptive. Based on the results of data analysis, it is known that there are 50 quotations which are divided into 9 aspects of educational character as follows: 1) There are 5 quotations of honesty (always talking honestly, working honestly, and admitting any mistakes honestly); 2) there are 11 quotations of bravery aspect (having courage when starting something new and facing evil); 3) there are 5 quotations of trustworthy aspect (have an attitude of trust when carrying out their duties and obligations by exemplify good works; 4) there are 3 quotations of fairness aspect (fair in earning rights under its obligations); 5) there are 4 quotations of thoughtful aspect (have an attitude and right in the act accompanied by a mature thought; 6) there are 7 quotations of being responsible aspect (have a responsibility attitude when doing a job well done); 7) there is 1 quotation of confident aspect (having a high confidence when someone else is undoing it but he still remains at his own); 8) there are 8 quotations of hardworking aspect (have a hard work attitude that always try to get something he wants), and 9) there are 6 quotations of tolerance aspect (have a mutual respect). It can be concluded that there are some educational values found in the collection of Cerita Rakyat Daerah Jambi by H. Zukri Nawas. The aspects are honesty, bravery, trustworthy, fair, thoughtful, responsible, confident, hardwork, and tolerance.

FUNGSI SUBSTITUSI SEBAGAI BENTUK PENGHILANGAN KEMONOTONAN DALAM NOVEL SURGA YANG TAK DIRINDUKAN 2 KARYA ASMA NADIA Eki Youlanda; Erlina Zahar; Sujoko Sujoko
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v2i2.69

This purpose of this research is to describe the function of substituution to omit monotone in the novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan 2 by Asma Nadia. Moreover, this research is also aimed at investigating literature which refers to research in language. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data is taken from quotes in a form of sentences in the novel Surga yang Tak Dirindukan 2 by Asma Nadia. The quotes which are related to the function of substitution in the novel are analyzed by using theory from Kridalaksana. The result of the research is there are 30 quotes which use the function of substitution in omitting monotone. This indicates that the writer of the novel uses the function of substitution to omit monotone so that readers of literature will not feel bored in reading the novel. From this research, it is suggested that the writers can serve literary works that can be enjoyed by the readers.Key Words: analysis, function of substitution, novel

Tipe Kepribadian Sanguinis Tokoh Magi Diela dalam Novel Perempuan yang Menangis kepada Bulan Hitam Karya Dian Purnomo Erlina Zahar; Ardinah Ardinah
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3013

This study aims to describe the sanguine personality type of Magi Diela in Dian Purnomo's novel Perempuan Yang Crying to Bulan Hitam. In carrying out this research, the researcher used a qualitative descriptive research type. The data from this study were taken from quotations related to the sanguine personality type of the character Magi Diela in Dian Purnomo's novel Perempuan Yang Crying to Bulan Hitam. The source of the data for this research comes from the novel Women Who Cry to the Black Moon by Dian Purnomo which was published by Gramedia Pustaka Utama in 2020. The data collection technique in this study was to use documentation techniques which were used as data to be analyzed with a structural approach. This technique is used by the researchers to describe the sanguine personality type of Magi Diela in the novel Perempuan Yang Crying to Bulan Hitam by Dian Purnomo. As for the number of quotes related to the sanguine personality type of Magi Diela's character in Dian Purnomo's novel Perempuan Yang Crying to Bulan Hitam, there were 61 findings. The sanguine personality type of Magi Diela in the novel Perempuan Yang Crying to the Black Moon by Dian Purnomo is an individual who has an open and sociable nature. So like new experiences and will be excited in facing life's challenges.

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