Niken Febrina Ernungtyas
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi Inter Studi Jakarta

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PENGARUH KAMPANYE #UBAHJAKARTA OLEH PT MRT JAKARTA TERHADAP NIAT PENGGUNA TRANSPORTASI PUBLIK DI JAKARTA Muhammad Yusuf Kemal; Niken Febrina Ernungtyas
Cakrawala - Jurnal Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Maret 2020
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/jc.v20i1.7733

Abstract

The direction of transportation development which is triggered by traffic density due to population growth and the dynamics of big cities tends towards the mass rapid transport (MRT) system. Jakarta as a megapolitan city with the highest traffic congestion in the world. One of the modes of public transportation, the Jakarta MRT, is carrying out the #ubahjakarta campaign to encourage people to switch from private vehicles to public transportation. This campaign has been going on since August 2018, but there has never been any research specifically measuring the #ubahjakarta campaign, so this study analyzes based on exposure, positive response to cognitive, positive response to attitude, positive to behavior, cognitive to intention, attitude to intentions, behavior to intentions, personal norms to intentions, social influence to intentions. The research method uses a quantitative approach by conducting an online survey of 86 respondents in a descriptive manner. Data analysis uses univariate analysis for demographic data. While testing the hypothesis using a simple regression test. There are seven hypotheses tested in the study and not all are statistically proven. This research shows the intention to switch from private vehicles to public transportation. The results are based on the results of the validity test showing the value of the Positive Response To Cognitive variable of 0.779 (significant = 0.768), and based on the results of the Social Influence regression test on Intention with a value of R = 0.543 (sig = 0,000).
Dari Hegemonic Party ke Market Oriented Party: Studi tentang Political Marketing Partai Golkar Arsad Idrus; Niken Febrina Ernungtyas; Anindita Lintangdesi Afriani; Guntur Freddy Prisanto
Expose: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/exp.v3i2.1285

Abstract

Abstract The Golkar Party is a party with a big name in Indonesia with a dominant political power in its heyday of 32 years. Golkar's most significant strength was that it was often the object of news in the mass media because it was considered to represent the government. However, since Reformasi, Golkar was faced with a reality that made Golkar have to re-adapt and develop a new strategy in political communication. This research aims to identify the political system, especially in terms of political communication management and political marketing used by the Golkar Party. The research method used a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach obtained through in-depth interviews with three informants selected purposively according to the research needs. The research results explain that, first, Golkar political communication uses a new paradigm of socialization strategy applied in various significant events and activities and training for cadres and members. Second, the Golkar party's political marketing is through a market-oriented party approach that adapts political products to the needs of society. Keywords: Political communication, Political marketing, Golkar Party Abstrak Partai Golkar merupakan partai dengan nama besar di Indonesia dengan kekuatan politik yang dominan pada masa kejayaan mencapai 32 tahun. Kekuatan terbesar Golkar di masa itu adalah sering menjadi objek pemberitaan di media massa karena dianggap mewakili pemerintah. Namun, semenjak Reformasi, Golkar dihadapkan pada kenyataan yang membuat Golkar harus kembali beradaptasi dan membangun strategi baru dalam komunikasi politik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sistem politik terutama dari sisi manajemen komunikasi politik dan penerapan marketing politik yang digunakan oleh partai Golkar. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif desktriptif-analitis yang didapatkan melalui hasil wawancara mendalam dengan tiga informan yang dipilih secara purposive sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa, pertama komunikasi politik Golkar menggunakan strategi sosialisasi paradigma baru yang diterapkan dalam berbagai acara dan kegiatan besar, serta pelatihan-pelatihan kader dan anggota. Kedua, adapaun pemasaran politik yang digunakan partai Golkar adalah melalui pendekatan market-oriented party yang menyesuaikan produk-produk politik dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi politik, Marketing politik, Partai Golkar