Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN DI PENGADILAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL Hono Sejati
Jurnal Spektrum Hukum PMIH UNTAG Semarang Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Jurnal SPEKTRUM HUKUM
Publisher : PMIH Untag Semarang

The Urgency of Legal Reform for the Legality of Digital Currency in Indonesia Agus Joko Lelono; Mohamad Tohari; Hono Sejati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2156

The purpose of this study is to explore the understanding and analyze the legal updates regarding the validity of money as a transaction tool in Indonesia and to understand and analyze the validity of electronic money used as an intermediary for electronic transactions. The method used in this study is normative legal research with a focus on legislation, applying qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The research results indicate that money serves several functions, including as a medium of exchange, store of value, unit of account, and deferred payment measure. The use of Indonesian Rupiah is regulated by several laws, including Emergency Law No. 20 of 1951, Currency Law, and Bank Indonesia Law. The validity of electronic money is regulated by Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 11/12/PBI/2009 concerning Electronic Money or Non-Cash Money (E-money). The purpose of this regulation is to encourage society to transition from using cash to non-cash or E-money. Electronic money is one type of non-cash payment instrument, along with paper-based payment instruments such as checks and promissory notes, as well as paperless payment instruments such as electronic fund transfers and card payments such as ATMs, credit cards, debit cards, and prepaid cards. These non-cash payments do not use physical money as a payment instrument but rely on innovations in electronic payments.

Implementation of Road Traffic Observation with ETLE as a Form of Legal Development in the Digital Era Loeky Kristanto; Wieke Dewi Suryandari; Hono Sejati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2159

Legal development in the digital era, the implementation of road traffic monitoring with ETLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) is a new thing in Indonesia. As an innovation, the electronic traffic monitoring system (ETLE) continues to experience continuous development and improvement. It is relevant because the development of ETLE is conducted within an existing legal framework related to traffic regulations, which will most likely interact with other legal aspects in the context of road traffic law enforcement. The research aims to examine the existence of ETLE in the context of the development of traffic law in Indonesia in the digital era, as well as the extent to which traffic law in force in Indonesia is appropriate in responding to the use of ETLE as a new tool in enforcing road traffic law. The method used is a normative juridical method by reviewing existing regulations and literature related to the application of ETLE and traffic law in Indonesia. The research results show that ETLE is a lineup with the direction of the development of Indonesian national law, especially in the context of the current digital era. Apart from that, traffic law in Indonesia also tends to be in line with the use of ETLE as a new tool in enforcing traffic law, although several legal aspects need special attention.

Legal Protection for Consumers for Personal Data in the Use of Financial Technology Alexander Salim; Hono Sejati; Tri Susilowati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2161

Financial technology is a term that refers to the use of technology to improve and simplify financial services. Fintech includes a variety of applications, services, and products that use technology to provide more efficient, faster, and more accessible financial services for consumers and businesses. Although the Fintech business offers many benefits, its enactment also carries potential risks. The two major risks faced are consumer data security and transaction errors. The risk of data privacy security is that Fintech often relies on digital data, so cyber security and data privacy risks are a big concern, cases of hacking, identity theft, and data leaks can have a significant impact on consumers, while what is meant by the risk of transaction errors is that the majority of Fintech transactions are digitally conducted, technical errors or system failures can result in transaction errors, which can be detrimental to consumers or companies. These two risks can cause losses for all parties involved in the Fintech business. The emergence of online crimes, such as data interception, hacking, and cybercrime in financial transactions, has made people skeptical of online transactions. Legal protection for consumers' personal data is essential because personal data includes sensitive information to identify, track, or exploit individuals. Forms of legal protection related to fintech personal data are regulated in Minister of Communication and Information Regulation Number 20 of 2016 concerning the Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 13/POJK.02/2018 concerning Digital Financial Innovation, and Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 1/POJK. 07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection in the Financial Services Sector

Validity of Digital Signature Evidence as Valid Evidence in Civil Procedure Law Neilpon Yulinar Marquez; Hono Sejati; Mohamad Tohari
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2163

Indonesia is entering a globalization era that drives technological advancements and business activities towards greater efficiency, particularly in the form of e-commerce. The use of Digital Signatures in its development is starting to shift the dominance of conventional signatures in agreements typically made on paper. Based on civil procedural law systems, judges are bound by valid evidence, implying that judicial decisions are limited by the evidence regulated by the law (HIR/RGB). This study adopts a doctrinal approach, examining law based on legislative regulations and legal concepts, and utilizing various data sources such as primary, secondary, and tertiary legal documents. Data collection methods include legal literature, legislative regulations, scientific literature, and relevant internet information on the discussed topic. The research findings indicate that a digital signature is not a replica of a conventional signature scanned using a scanner, but rather utilizes cryptographic techniques. The principle of lex specialis derogat legi generali states that the use of digital signatures in Civil Procedural Law holds a legal equivalence to authentic deeds.

Legal Vacuum Regarding the Election of the Head of the District Which is Followed by Only a Single Candidate Hono Sejati; Wieke Dewi Suryandari
Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Mahkamah : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/mahkamah.v2i1.281

This study seeks to examine the legal vacuum surrounding regional head elections that feature only a single candidate, as well as the legal implications that arise from this scenario. In a democratic system, the principle of popular sovereignty necessitates a fair and free electoral process; however, the absence of clear regulations for regional head elections with a solitary candidate can jeopardize the integrity of this principle. Employing a normative legal methodology with both legislative and conceptual approaches, this study investigates various regulations that govern regional head elections and assesses how this legal vacuum impacts the electoral process and the constitutional rights of citizens. Additionally, the study identifies several strategies to address the legal vacuum, which include establishing clear legal provisions for the election process involving a single candidate, implementing a plebiscite mechanism, and enhancing transparency throughout the electoral process. The findings suggest that a more definitive and explicit legal framework is essential to uphold the principle of popular sovereignty in regional head elections featuring a single candidate.

ANALISIS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP DUGAAN PENGGUNAAN IJAZAH PALSU OLEH PEJABAT PUBLIK Muhammad Zainuddin; Hono Sejati
Semarang Law Review (SLR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/slr.v6i2.12676

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against the alleged use of fake diplomas by public officials in Indonesia. Cases of the use of allegedly fake educational documents by individuals holding strategic positions raise concerns about bureaucratic integrity, leadership quality, and public trust in the legal system. This study uses a normative and empirical juridical approach by examining relevant laws and regulations, such as the Criminal Code (KUHP), the Law on Government Administration, and the Law on Elections and Regional Government. This study also analyzes several case studies in which the alleged use of fake diplomas by public officials has given rise to legal polemics, and assesses the responses of law enforcement officials and supervisory agencies such as Bawaslu, the General Elections Commission (KPU), and the Police. The results show that law enforcement against cases of fake diplomas by public officials still faces several challenges, including weak inter-agency coordination, difficulties in forensic document authenticity, and political intervention. This study recommends the establishment of an integrated national education document verification system, increased capacity of law enforcement officers to handle document forgery, and strengthened legal sanctions to create a deterrent effect. Consistent and transparent law enforcement is key to maintaining the integrity of public office and the rule of law. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penegakan hukum terhadap dugaan penggunaan ijazah palsu oleh pejabat publik di Indonesia. Kasus penggunaan dokumen pendidikan yang diduga palsu oleh individu yang menduduki jabatan strategis menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap integritas birokrasi, kualitas kepemimpinan, serta kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem hukum. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, seperti Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP), Undang-Undang tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan, serta Undang-Undang tentang Pemilu dan Pemerintahan Daerah. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis beberapa studi kasus di mana dugaan penggunaan ijazah palsu oleh pejabat publik telah menimbulkan polemik hukum, serta menilai respon aparat penegak hukum dan lembaga pengawas seperti Bawaslu, KPU, dan Kepolisian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum terhadap kasus-kasus ijazah palsu oleh pejabat publik masih menghadapi sejumlah tantangan, termasuk lemahnya koordinasi antarinstansi, sulitnya pembuktian keaslian dokumen secara forensik, serta intervensi politik. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya pembentukan sistem verifikasi dokumen pendidikan nasional yang terintegrasi, peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum dalam menangani pemalsuan dokumen, serta penguatan sanksi hukum agar menimbulkan efek jera. Penegakan hukum yang konsisten dan transparan menjadi kunci untuk menjaga integritas jabatan publik dan supremasi hukum.

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