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SPECIFIC ANTI RULE AVOIDANCE (SAAR): HOW DOES IT AFFECT TAX AVOIDANCE? Haryanti, Agustin Dwi; Amalia, Firda Ayu; Suprapti, Eny
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 10, No 1: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.819 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v10i1.11083

Abstract

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of the Specific Anti Avoidance Rule (SAAR), namely transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), the use of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping on tax avoidance. SAAR is a special rule to minimize tax avoidanceThe sample in this study is multinational companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The method used is multiple linear regression with SPSS version 24. The results show that transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), utilization of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping have no effect on tax avoidance. The absence of influence of the five independent variables on tax avoidance is due to the sample company data and also the proxy used. The results of the study are expected to contribute especially to the government regarding whether SAAR is sufficient to minimize and overcome tax avoidance and can also be a consideration for the government to implement the General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR) to cover the weaknesses of SAAR.
SLIPPERY SLOPE FRAMEWORK: MOTIVASI PEMBAYARAN PAJAK DAN KEPATUHAN PAJAK Amalia, Firda Ayu
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 12, No 1 (2021): EL MUHASABA
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/em.v12i1.11020

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence behind tax compliance based on a slippery slope framework, namely the motivation to pay taxes due to the power (power) of the government or the awareness of the taxpayers themselves. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and interviews. The sample used was the UMKM actors in Batu's city with a purposive sampling technique. The study results provide empirical evidence that tax payment motivation has a positive effect on tax compliance. Furthermore, interviews with several MSME actors who became respondents stated that tax payments were based on the government's power. It can be said that the motivation for tax payments has not been based on the taxpayer's awareness. The research results are expected to provide advice to the government regarding policies or steps that should be taken to increase the trust (trust) of taxpayers on tax payments that have been made. If the trust is built, tax compliance can increase without coercion.
Tekanan Institusional dalam Praktik Tata Kelola Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Hafiez Sofyani; Hanif Fahror Rozi; Firda Ayu Amalia
Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jka.v4i2.3567

Abstract

AbstractMany cases of corruption in the Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) require good governance implementation to mitigate the potential for corruption or other forms of fraud within the BUMDes entity. While research related to good governance in BUM-Des, there is still minimal access to the day. This study aims to explore the extent to which the practices of good governance principles include: accountability, transparency, responsiveness and community participation have been institutionalized in the management of BUMDes. The research location was conducted in the scope of the Special Region of Yogyakarta involving four BUMDeses. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the method of data collection in the form of interviews with Directors and Staff of BUMDes, village heads, and the community. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of accountability, transparency, responsiveness and community participation in the management of BUMDes in Yogyakarta is more due to normative pressure than coercive or mimetic. Therefore, the implementation of good governance has run quite well even though several indicators of four good governance principles have not yet been fulfilled by some BUMDeses.Keywords: Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes); Accountability; Participation; Responsiveness; Governance; Transparency.Abstrak Banyaknya kasus korupsi di entitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) menuntut adanya implementasi tata kelola yang baik guna memitigasi potensi korupsi atau bentuk kecurangan lainnya di dalam entitas BUMDes. Sementara penelitian terkait tata kelola yang baik di BUMDes, masih minim mendapatkan perhaTian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sejauh mana praktik prinsip-prInsip tata kelola yang baik meliputi: akuntabilitas, transparansi, responsivitas serta partisipasi masyarakat telah diinstitusionalisasikan dalam pengelolaan BUMDes. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di lingkup Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan melibatkan empat BUMDes. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode koleksi data berupa wawancara kepada Direktur dan Staff BUMDes, kepala Desa, dan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Bahwa institutionalisasi akuntabilitas, transparansi, responsivitas dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan BUMDes yang ada di Yogyakrta lebih dikarenakan tekanan normative ketimbang koersif atau mimetik. Karenanya, implementasi tata kelola yang baik talah berjalan cukup baik meskipun beberapa indikator empat prinsip tata kelola yang baik masih belum dipenuhi oleh beberapa BUMDes.Kata kunci: Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes); Akuntabilitas; Partisipasi; Responsivitas; Tata kelola; Transparansi.
SPECIFIC ANTI RULE AVOIDANCE (SAAR): HOW DOES IT AFFECT TAX AVOIDANCE? Agustin Dwi Haryanti; Firda Ayu Amalia; Eny Suprapti
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 10 No. 1: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (901.819 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v10i1.11083

Abstract

This study aims to empirically prove the influence of the Specific Anti Avoidance Rule (SAAR), namely transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), the use of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping on tax avoidance. SAAR is a special rule to minimize tax avoidanceThe sample in this study is multinational companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The method used is multiple linear regression with SPSS version 24. The results show that transfer pricing, thin capitalization, controlled foreign corporations (CFCs), utilization of tax heaven countries, and treaty shopping have no effect on tax avoidance. The absence of influence of the five independent variables on tax avoidance is due to the sample company data and also the proxy used. The results of the study are expected to contribute especially to the government regarding whether SAAR is sufficient to minimize and overcome tax avoidance and can also be a consideration for the government to implement the General Anti Avoidance Rule (GAAR) to cover the weaknesses of SAAR.
Personal Values, Ethical Behavior And Trust: External Auditor Perspective Agung Prasetyo Nugroho Wicaksono; Firda Ayu Amalia
Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol. 12 No. 1: Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1187.061 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jrak.v12i1.20386

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of linear personal values on the ethical behavior of auditors and ethical behavior on trust. The research method applied in this study is a quantitative method with SEM-PLS with a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) approach through first order and second order CFA. Data analysis using SMART-PLS 3. There are two results in this study. The results of the first study show that the ethical behavior of auditors is not influenced by personal values. The result of the second study is that ethical behavior affects auditor trust. The limitation of this research is that the data used is limited to respondents in one KAP. Future research is expected to be able to diversify respondents from various KAPs.
Penerapan PP. No. 23 Tahun 2018 dan Kepatuhan Pajak: Implementasi Pelaporan Keuangan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Firda Ayu Amalia; Agung Prasetyo Nugroho Wicaksono
AKSES: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 15, No 2 (2020): AKSES: JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/akses.v15i2.3782

Abstract

This study aims to prove empirically the effect of the implementation of PP. No. 23 of 2018 on tax compliance moderated by the implementation of financial reporting. PP. No. 23 of 2018 is PP. latest issued by the government which regulates a tax rate of 0.5% for MSMEs with the aim of increasing tax compliance. The sample in this study were SMEs with the category of medium-sized enterprises with a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 46 MSME actors. Data processing using Smart PLS with a questionnaire as a method of data collection. The results showed that the implementation of PP. No. 23 of 2018 has a positive influence on tax compliance. Furthermore, the variable of Financial Reporting Implementation cannot moderate the relationship between PP implementation. No. 23 of 2018 and Tax Compliance. The implication of this research is that the government is expected to provide socialization related to PP. No. 23 of 2018 to MSME players so that the level of tax compliance can increase even more. This is because some MSME actors as respondents admit that they do not understand in detail the PP. 23 of 2018. Keywords: Tax Compliance, PP. No. 23 of 2018, Financial Reporting, MSME Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh pelaksanaan PP. No. 23 Tahun 2018 terhadap kepatuhan pajak dengan dimoderasi oleh implementasi pelaporan keuangan. PP. No. 23 tahun 2018 merupakan PP. terbaru yang diterbitkan oleh pemerintah yang mengatur tarif pajak sebesar 0,5% bagi UMKM dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM dengan kategori usaha menengah dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 46 pelaku UMKM. Pengolahan data dengan menggunakan Smart PLS dengan kuesioner sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan PP. No. 23 Tahun 2018 memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Selanjutnya varibel Implementasi Pelaporan Keuangan tidak dapat memoderasi hubungan penerapan PP. No. 23 tahun 2018 dan Kepatuhan Pajak. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah diharapkan pemerintah dapat memberikan sosialisasi terkait PP. No. 23 tahun 2018 kepada para pelaku UMKM agar tingkat kepatuhan pajak dapat lebih meningkat lagi. Hal ini dikarenakan beberapa pelaku UMKM sebagai responden mengaku belum memahami secara detail terkait PP No. 23 Tahun 2018. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan Pajak, PP. No. 23 tahun 2018, Pelaporan Keuangan, UMKM
Does the High or Low of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Affect Tax Avoidance? Firda Ayu Amalia; Eny Suprapti
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 21, No 2: May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (558.236 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.2102149

Abstract

Research aims: This research aimed to empirically prove the difference of the extent of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure towards tax avoidance.Design/Methodology/Approach: 38 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017 were selected through purposive sampling. The analysis methods used were the independent t-test and the SPSS version 24.Research findings: The results showed that there was no difference between the companies with high CSR disclosures and those with the low ones towards tax avoidance. This indicates that despite the high and low disclosures, the companies’ CSR disclosures generate the same impact towards tax avoidance.Theoretical contribution/ Originality: This research has a novelty in the form of a comparison of CSR disclosures by companies and their impact on tax avoidance.Practitioner/Policy implication: Furthermore, the practical contribution to the government, especially the Directorate General of Taxes, is that CSR disclosure is used by companies to gain legitimacy from the public, especially investors. CSR disclosure is not for window dressing to avoid tax.Research limitation/Implication: The limitation in this study is the number of samples is less representative in representing the population. This is due to the small number of companies listed on the IDX in reporting and disclosing CSR in the sustainability report.
Audit Quality: Does Time Pressure Influence Independence and Audit Procedure Compliance of Auditor? Firda Ayu Amalia; Sutrisno Sutrisno; Zaki Baridwan
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 20, No 1: January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.107 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jai.2001112

Abstract

This research was aimed to empirically examine the effect of independence and audit procedure on audit quality with time budget pressure as moderator variable. The population comprised auditors working on Public Accountant Office (KAP) in East Java, while the samples consisted of 45 respondents. This study used a survey technique is by questionnaire as data collection techniques. The PLS was used for data analysis. The result showed that the independence and audit procedure positively affected the audit quality. The variable of time budget pressure as moderator was capable to enfeeble the relation between the independence and audit quality, and also to reinforce the relation between audit procedure and audit quality. The results of this study have provided support for Agency theory. A quality audit can reduce information asymmetry so as to minimize moral hazard actions by management.
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2016-2018) Elen Manura Wijaya; Sri Wibawani; Firda Ayu Amalia
Ratio : Reviu Akuntansi Kontemporer Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Reviu Akuntansi Kontemporer Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/ratio.v3i1.13159

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance on corporate value. The research method used is the Structural Equation Modeling method. The sample of this research is companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018 using purposive sampling. 24 companies meet the criteria as a research sample. The results of this study indicate that CSR and GCG have a significant negative effect on firm value.
AUTOMASI PELAPORAN KEUANGAN KOPERASI SISWASMK NEGERI 2 BATU Firda Ayu Amalia; Novi Primita Sari
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.268-277.2020

Abstract

SMK Negeri 2 Batu memiliki dua jenis koperasi, yaitu koperasi siswa dan koperasi guru. Dalam pengabdian ini yang bertindak sebagai mitra adalah koperasi siswa. Permasalahan pertama terkait pelaporan keuangan di koperasi siswa SMK Negeri 2 Batu adalah laporan keuangan yang ada sekarang belum tersistem dan pencatatan masih manual.Tidak tersistemnya laporan keuangan juga akan menimbulkan masalah terkait efisiensi dan efektivitas. Tim pengusul mengupayakan untuk melakukan perbaikan terkait masalah pelaporan keuangan yang dihadapi mitra. sistem pelaporan keuangan yang terintegrasi, laporan keuangan yang dihasilkan dapat semakin berkualitas.Pengusul mampu menyeleseikan permasalahan tersebut dengan menggunakan tahapan-tahapan yaitu: tahap identifikasi masalah, tahap perancangan system aplikasi pelaporan keuangan, tahap implementasi sistem dan tahap evaluasi. Sistem pelaporan keuangan dibuat menggunakan program Excel dan sesuai permintaan mitra. Pada saat pelaksanaan pengabdian, pemateri menjelaskan tentang pelaporan keuangan dan penggunaan sistem pelaporan keuangan terintegrasi. Setelah pemateri selesei menjelaskan, mitra melakukan praktik pelaporan keuangan dengan menggunakan sistem terintegrasi. Kata Kunci: Automasi pelaporan keuangan, Koperasi siswa, Laporan keuangan, Sistem pelaporan keuangan ABSTRACT SMK Negeri 2 Batu has two types of cooperatives, namely student cooperatives and teacher cooperatives. In this service, the student cooperative acts as a partner. The first problem related to financial reporting in SMK Negeri 2 Batu's student cooperative is that the current financial reports are not yet systematic and recording is still manual. The failure of the financial reporting system will also cause problems related to efficiency and effectiveness. The proposing team tries to make improvements related to financial reporting problems faced by partners. An integrated financial reporting system, the resulting financial reports can be of higher quality. The proposer can solve these problems using stages: Problem Identification Stage, Financial Reporting Application System Design Stage, System Implementation Stage, and Evaluation Stage. The financial reporting system is created using the Excel program and according to partner requests.At the time of the service, the speaker explained financial reporting and an integrated financial reporting system. After the presenter explains, partners carry out financial reporting practices using an integrated system. Keywords: Financial reporting automation, Student cooperative, Financial reporting,Financial reporting system