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All Journal Diponegoro Journal of Economics Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi
Herniwati Retno Handayani
Economics Department, Postgraduate Program, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Analisis Pengaruh PDRB, Tingkat Pengangguran, dan IPM Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Ridho Andhykha; Herniwati Retno Handayani; Nenik Woyanti
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 33, No 2 (2018): Peran Kinerja Perusahaan Swasta dan Kinerja Sektor Publik dalam Pertumbuhan Eko
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis UNTAG Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.722 KB) | DOI: 10.24856/mem.v33i2.671

Abstract

AbstrakTingginya tingkat kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah menunjukkan proses pembangunan ekonomi yang belum bisa meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara merata. Dengan demikian, diperlukan adanya analisis untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan dalam rangka mengatasi kemiskinan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Tingkat Kemiskinan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan pada 35 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dari tahun 2011 hingga 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan data cross-section terdiri dari 35 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Tengah dan data time-series yaitu tahun 2011-2015. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam dalam mengestimasi model regresi data panel yaitu Fixed Effect Model (FEM) atau disebut juga Least Square Dummy Variable. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel laju pertumbuhan PDRB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan. IPM berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan. Sedangkan Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan. Kata kunci:      Kemiskinan, Laju Pertumbuhan PDRB, Indeks Pembangunan                                 Manusia (IPM), Fixed Effect Model.  AbstractThe high level of poverty in Central Java shows unreliable development that still cannot increase prosperity equally. Hence, analysis is required to identify several factor that affect. This research’s purpose is to identify Gross Domestic Regional Product (GDRP), Unemployment Level, Human Development Index (HDI) that affect the poverty level of the poverty level of 35 Districts/Cities of Central Java Province from 2011 until 2016. This research uses secondary data containing 35 Districts/Cities of Central Java on cross section data and 2011 until 2016 on time series data. The analytical method of this research is Fixed Effect Model (FEM) or Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV). The results of this research show that Growth of GDRP gives positive and significant effect for poverty level. HDI give negative and significant effect for poverty level. On the other side, Unemployment Level give positive and significant effect for poverty level. Keyword:        Poverty, Growth of GDRP, Human Development Index (HDI), Unemployment, Fixed Effect Model.
Tourism and poverty alleviation in Bangka Belitung Islands Nabila Nursyadza; Herniwati Retno Handayani
Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Vol. 7 No. 01 (2022): April
Publisher : Center for Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship Development Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jiko.v7i01.19310

Abstract

This research aims to study the tourism sector's role in poverty reduction in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Independent variables used in this study include the number of tourists, business units in the tourism sector, and the number of employments in the tourism sector. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics comprised six districts and one city in the Bangka Belitung Islands from 2013-2018. Ordinary least square is used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the three independent variables in the survey simultaneously affect the dependent variable. Partially, the number of tourists and business units in the tourism sector have adverse and significant effects on poverty reduction. In contrast, the employment variable in the tourism sector partially has a positive and insignificant impact on poverty reduction in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province.
Analisis Pengaruh PDRB, Inflasi, Jumlah Penduduk terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Eks Karisidenan Pati Tahun 2012 - 2018 Dimas Priyono; Herniwati Retno Handayani
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.31614

Abstract

Regional economic development is an important indicator for analyzing a growth in an area. In this case the local government and the community manage existing resources and form a partnership pattern between the private sector and local governments. This will create new jobs and stimulating the development of economic activity in the region. PAD as a regional revenue reflects the level of regional independence. The study aims to analyze the effect of GRDP, Inflation, Total Population on local revenue in Pati Ex-Residency using quantitative methods of secondary data from 2012 - 2018. Using panel data from cross section data of 5 districts time series data from 2012 to 2018 in the former Karisidenan Pati District the most suitable method is the Fixed Effect Model. The result shows that GDRP, Inflation, Total Population have a positive and significant effect on local revenue, Total Population has the highest influence. Simultaneous test results show that the variables of GRDP, Inflation, Total Population simultaneously have a significant effect on Regional Original Income. When these variables can be optimized, the economic activity in Pati Ex-Residency will develop well.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi, dan Belanja Modal terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2012 – 2018 An Nisa An Nisa; Herniwati Retno Handayani
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29993

Abstract

Social walfare is one of the main goal of developing area to achieve a better life. The improvement of social walfare can't be separated from economic activities that is done by all kinds of society, from private area and government area. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of economic growth, domestic investment, foreign investment, and capital expenditure on social walfare at 2012-2018 in Central Java Province. This  study  uses  secondary  data  with  cross-section  data  depends  on  29 districts and 6 cities in Central Java Province and time-series data from 2012- 2018. The analytical tool used in estimating the research model is panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model. The result  study  is  simultaneously, independent  variable has  an  effect  to dependent variable. Meanwhile partially, the variable of domestic investment and capital expenditure have significant effect to social welfare while economic growth and foreign investment have no significant effect to the social walfare in Central Java Province.
Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Bidang Pendidikan, Kesehatan dan PDRB terhadap IPM di Provinsi Jawa Tengah (Studi Kasus 35 Kab/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah) Sindhu Ayu Triadita Prastiwi; Herniwati Retno Handayani
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.39681

Abstract

The current focus of development is more on human development. Through improving the quality of human resources, it can improve social welfare and state development. For this reason, the government is trying to improve the quality of human development through budget allocations in the health and education sectors which continue to increase every year. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of government spending on education, health, and gross regional domestic products (GRDP) on the human development index in 35 districts/cities of Central Java province in 2014-2019. The type of data used is secondary data in 35 districts/cities in Central Java from 2014-2019. The analysis method used in this research is panel data regression using Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with Generalized Least Square (GLS) weighting. The results in this study are the  health spending and GRDP variables have no significant effect on HDI, while the education spending variable has a significant effect on HDI. 
Co-Authors An Nisa An Nisa Dimas Priyono Nabila Nursyadza Nenik Woyanti Ridho Andhykha Sindhu Ayu Triadita Prastiwi