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PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA DENGAN MODERASI KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN SUPERVISI (Studi pada Guru SD Negeri di UPTD Pendidikan Kecamatan Genuk Semarang Dwi Utomo, Hery
Students Journal of Economic and Management Vol 1, No 1 (2012): VOL. 1 NO. 1 EDISI PERTAMA 2012
Publisher : Students Journal of Economic and Management

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Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the role of leadership and supervision of work discipline moderating influence on the performance of elementary school teachers in the district UPTD Pendidikan Genuk Semarang with leadership and supervision as a moderating variable. The study population was 235 people, while the sample taken as 148 people for the study using the formula Slovin. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Test instruments used are validity and reliability. Test requirements analysis using tests of normality and multicollinearity test. Test model used is the determinant coefficient and F-test (Goodness of Fit). Hypothesis testing use the t test. Based on the results of the study can be summarized as follows: (1) Work Discipline significant effect on teacher performance, (2) leadership significant effect on teacher performance, (3) supervision significant effect on teacher performance, (4) Leadership does not strengthen the influence of the work Discipline on teacher performance, (5) supervision strengthen the influence of the work Discipline on teacher performance. Key words: work discipline, leadership, supervision, teacher performance.
Perlindungan Konsumen Terhadap Jamu Tradisional Ilegal Berbahaya di Kota Serang Banten Nadila Dwi Rahmawati; Aris Prio Agus Santoso; Hery Dwi Utomo
Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/amandemen.v2i2.1225

Abstract

This study examines consumer protection efforts against the distribution of hazardous illegal traditional herbal medicines in Serang City, Banten. The widespread circulation of such products—particularly those containing Chemical Drugs (Bahan Kimia Obat/BKO) and lacking distribution permits—poses a significant threat to public health. Between 2020 and 2025, the Inspection Division of the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BBPOM) in Serang secured and destroyed approximately 706 items, totaling 6,841 units, with an estimated economic value of IDR 91,158,350. The research focuses on two main issues: the mechanisms for protecting consumers from dangerous illegal traditional herbal medicines in Serang City, and the role of BBPOM in supervising their circulation. Employing an empirical juridical method with a qualitative-descriptive approach, the study collected data through literature reviews, documentation, and interviews with BBPOM Serang officials. The findings indicate that consumer protection is carried out through both preventive and repressive measures. Preventive efforts involve pre-market and post-market supervision to ensure that products meet safety and regulatory standards before and after they enter the market. Repressive actions include law enforcement against violations, confiscation and destruction of illegal products, and the imposition of administrative and criminal sanctions on offenders. BBPOM Serang plays a pivotal role in monitoring illegal herbal medicines by conducting regular inspections, surveillance, and investigations of production and distribution facilities, as well as educating the public about the dangers of unsafe products. Nevertheless, supervision efforts are hindered by challenges such as low public awareness regarding product safety and economic pressures that drive some producers and sellers to ignore legal requirements. Strengthening collaboration between regulatory agencies, law enforcement, and community stakeholders is essential to improving consumer protection and ensuring the circulation of safe traditional herbal products in the region.
Electronic Contracts (E-Contracts) and Validity in Indonesian Civil Law: Analysis of Article 1320 of The Civil Code and The ITE Law Hery Dwi Utomo; Bulelani Thukuse
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v2i4.2765

Abstract

The development of information technology has given rise to a new form of business transaction: the electronic contract. This contract form replaces the traditional process that requires a physical meeting between the parties. However, questions arise regarding the validity of e-contracts from the perspective of Indonesian civil law, specifically based on Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and the provisions of Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE). This research aims to analyze the validity of electronic contracts as legally binding agreements and to assess the extent to which the ITE Law can serve as their legal basis. Using a normative juridical legal research method, the research results show that e-contracts are valid and binding as long as they meet the requirements for the validity of an agreement under Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely consent, capacity, a specific object, and a lawful cause. The ITE Law expands the recognition of electronic evidence and digital signatures as valid evidence in civil law. Thus, electronic contracts have the same legal force as conventional contracts, as long as they meet the principles of free will and the integrity of a reliable electronic system.
Pendampingan Hukum dalam Menghadapi Era Bisnis Digital dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat bagi Pelaku UMKM di Surakarta Hery Dwi Utomo
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April: Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v4i2.697

Abstract

The rise of the digital business era presents both opportunities and challenges for SME operators, particularly regarding legal aspects of business and unfair competition. This community service initiative aims to enhance the legal literacy and capacity of SME operators in Surakarta through educational and practical legal support. The methods employed included a pre-test to measure initial understanding, a legal needs assessment to identify participants’ legal requirements, the presentation of materials and interactive discussions as forms of intervention, and a post-test to evaluate improvements in understanding. The results of the activity demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ legal knowledge and awareness, particularly regarding business contracts, digital transactions, and the risks of unfair competition. Furthermore, there was a shift in participants’ mindset, as they began to view the law as a strategic tool in running their businesses. Nevertheless, this initiative still faces challenges such as time constraints and the need for more intensive follow-up support. Consequently, legal support based on the actual needs of MSME operators has proven effective and requires continuous development to strengthen the competitiveness and legal protection of MSMEs in the digital age.