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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
Mita Noveria
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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PENDANAAN PEMBANGUNAN, DEGRADASI LINGKUNGAN DAN KONFLIK DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM Mita Noveria
Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 38, No 1 (2012): Majalah Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Indonesia
Publisher : Kedeputian Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Kemanusiaan (IPSK-LIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jmi.v38i1.293

Abstract

Natural resource extractions can generate economic bene? ts for some countries. The income generated can ? nance their developments programs, such as for human resources development. The bene? ts from natural resource extractions also ? ow to companies that have the right for managing the resources. For these companies, the economic bene? ts from natural resource extraction are often returned to communities using corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs. Unfortunately, for some countries, natural resource extractions create negative impacts due to overexploitation. Unsustainable natural resource extractions often caused social con?icts as people, compete for rent seeking. Frequently, these con?icts involved citizens against the government. In order to sustain the bene? ts from the natural resources extractions, the government and the community should manage the resources with full consideration of their sustainability.
KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH DI MASYARAKAT DALAM KONTEKS PEMENUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG Aswatini Raharto; Mita Noveria; NFN Fitranita
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v3i2.171

Abstract

Vegetables and fruit consumption of Indonesian population increased from 70 kcal/ capita/day in 1999 to 95 kcal/capitalday in 2007. That covered only about 58% in 1999, and 79% in 2007, of 120 kcal/capitalday minimum daily requirement. Therefore some efforts are needed to increase people~ vegetables and fruits consumption, according to Desirable Dietary Pattern. This paper aims to explain the pattern and behaviour of vegetable and fruit consumption in Indonesia and to explore understanding on knowledge and attitudes underlying that pattern and behaviour. The effort needed to increase the vegetables and fruit consumption includes not only infrastructures development to increase availability of vegetables and fruit, but also some efforts to increase people knowledge and awareness on the importance of vegetables and fruit consumption, by conducting intensive socialization and promotion. Analysis in this paper is based on secondary macro data from National Social Economic Survey (Susenas) and also primary (micro) data collected during a series of case studies conducted in Lampung and East Nusa Tenggara (N'IT) provinces, in 2003 to 2006 and further in depth study in 2008.Keyword: Vegetable, fruit, consumption, balanced dietary intake, knowledge and practice.
MOBILITAS PENDUDUK MUSIMAN DI KOTA SURABAYA: Dampaknya Terhadap Lingkungan Permukiman Kumuh Haning Romdiati; Mita Noveria
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v3i1.162

Abstract

This article discusses temporary migrants and its impact on slums area in Surabaya. The influx of temporary migrants to Surabaya is more likely to be regarded as negative, instead of positive impacts. This is because tempora1y migrants mostly engage in the informal sector and live in slums and squatters. Most tempora1y migranrs come to Surabaya in search of work to improve their life. They tend to ignore the regulation of population administration (especially related to identity C(lrd oftemporwy population in the city, namely KIPEM) as well as settlement regulation (live in squatters). The influx of temporary migrcmts to slums and squatters is a reality that cannot be ignored To prohibit theft ow of temporary migrants coming to the city through 'close polic,y' is difficult to be established, because the policy opposed to human rights. Therefore, the policy needed is to give them a room the city. However, the city government has to implement the population and settlement regulation strictly and provide them with easily access to public facilities.Keyword: Population mobility, Temporary migrant, Slum and squatter, Population regristration
MOBILITAS PENDUDUK ANTARDAERAH DALAM RANGKA TERTIB PENGENDALIAN MIGRASI MASUK KE DKI JAKARTA Haning Romdiati; Mita Noveria
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2006)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v1i1.153

Abstract

This paper describes three interrelated aspects of migration phenomena to DKI Jakarta: permanent migration, temporary migration, and the efforts to manage the migrants in DKI Jakarta Province. Using the 1990 and the 2000 Indonesian Population Censuses, the data show that DKI Jakarta was the main destination of migrants from other provinces oflndonesia. The large job opportunities and various socio-economic infrastructures were likely to be the pull factors of migration to this city. The stream of migration into DKI Jakarta was characterized by two patterns; permanent and temporary, but the second pattern tends to be more significant recently. Temporary migrants who are generally characterized by un-skilled labors, generally are working in informal sector and living in slums areas. Most of these migrants tend to ignore population administration: they do not have temporary ID cards as regulated by the government of DKI Jakarta. These problems should be responded by the population mobility management through direct and in indirect policies. Stakeholders (governments-both in the place of origin and destination-, business enterprises, and migrants themselves) should be involved in developping comprehensive solutions to manage the migrants in DKI Jakarta.Keywords: Migration, Temporary migration, Population administration, Slums and squatters.
Pandemi Covid-19 dan Dampak Ekonomi pada Pekerja Migran Indonesia dan Keluarganya: Sebuah Kajian Pustaka Mita Noveria; Haning Romdiati
Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian, Badan Keahlian DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jekp.v13i1.1947

Abstract

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic negatively impacts the Indonesian migrant workers since their host countries suffer from the effect of infectious diseases. A big number of Indonesian migrant workers lost their jobs which caused them unable to send money to their families at home country. This paper aims to discuss the impacts of Covid-19 on Indonesian migrant workers’ welfare and their families at home country. This paper is based on analysing existing statistical data and reviewing existing literature and research publications. The results show that the direct impacts of Covid-19 on Indonesian migrant workers are layoffs for both permanent and temporary workers. Indonesian migrant workers who have been laid off have to go back to their home country. Some Indonesian migrant workers who are still working in host countries received decreasing income due to salary reduction and no additional income for their extra working hours. Such condition brings about negative impacts on Indonesian migrant workers’ welfare and their families at home country, mainly because of the reduce of remittances, reaching 10.28 percent during the Covid-19 pandemic. Considering the condition of migrant workers’ families who have experienced a decrease in remittances, they should be eligible for receiving any safety net from social security programs due to Covid-19 pandemic impact.Keywords: Indonesian migrant workers, Covid-19 pandemic, social securityAbstrakPekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI) merupakan salah satu kelompok penduduk yang terkena dampak negatif dari pandemi Covid-19 karena negara tempat mereka bekerja tidak luput dari penyakit infeksi menular tersebut. Dari sisi ekonomi, dampak yang dirasakan oleh sebagian PMI adalah kehilangan pekerjaan, karena Covid-19 memengaruhi aktivitas ekonomi berbagai negara tempat mereka bekerja. Akibatnya, mereka tidak mempunyai penghasilan yang bisa dikirim untuk keluarga yang ditinggalkan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas dampak Covid-19 terhadap kesejahteraan PMI dan keluarga mereka di daerah asal. Analisis tulisan ini berdasarkan pada berbagai data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui kajian pustaka terhadap literatur yang relevan. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan dampak langsung yang dirasakan PMI adalah diberhentikan dari pekerjaan atau tidak adanya perpanjangan kontrak kerja. PMI yang tidak dapat terus bekerja di luar negeri terpaksa harus kembali ke daerah asal. Sebagian PMI yang masih bekerja mengalami pengurangan pendapatan, antara lain karena pemotongan upah dan tidak ada penghasilan tambahan yang diperoleh saat bekerja lembur. Kondisi ini berpengaruh negatif terhadap kesejahteraan PMI dan keluarganya karena aliran remitansi menjadi berkurang. Remitansi dari PMI ke Indonesia telah mengalami penurunan selama pandemi Covid-19, yaitu mencapai 10,28 persen. Mempertimbangkan kondisi keluarga PMI yang mengalami penurunan remitansi maka kelompok ini perlu mendapat perhatian, terutama terkait dengan jaminan sosial bagi penduduk yang terdampak Covid-19.Kata kunci: pekerja migran Indonesia, pandemi Covid-19, jaminan sosial
Co-Authors Aswatini Raharto Haning Romdiati Haning Romdiati NFN Fitranita