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INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEM TOWARD SUSTAINABLE TRAVEL BEHAVIOR FOR WORK COMMUTING TRAVEL FROM BEKASI TO JAKARTA Rinawanti Safitri; Samuel Petros Sebhatu; Sigit Priyanto
Jurnal Transportasi Vol. 15 No. 3 (2015)
Publisher : Forum Studi Transportasi antar Perguruan Tinggi (FSTPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.165 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/jtrans.v15i3.1756.%p

Abstract

Abstract Due to the inadequacy of public transport and high critical level of congestion in Jakarta Metropolitan Area, implementing sustainable transport for urban future transport improvement is necessary. Critical transport situation in Jakarta Metropolitan Area has pointed the importance of implementation integrated transport system to increase people accessibility. This study is conducted to identify strategic issues in integrated transport system at operational and policy levels toward sustainable mobility, transport equity, and door to door service. According to research aim, explanatory case study is used to build an understanding the current situation. The results indicate that integrated transport system is not fully implemented yet and it found a lot of missing links and barriers in integrated transport system attributes. Moreover, transportation planning at national to local levels is not synchronous which have impacted to the implementation of integrated transport. Keywords: integrated transport, transport system, transport policy, mobility  Abstrak Tidak memadainya transportasi umum dan tingginya tingkat kemacetan lalulintas di Kota Metropilitan Jakarta menyebabkan diperlukannya penerapan transportasi yang berkelanjutan untuk perbaikan transportasi perkotaan di masa depan. Situasi transportasi di Jakarta yang telah kritis ini menunjukkan pentingnya penerapan sistem transportasi terpadu untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi isu-isu strategis dalam sistem transportasi terpadu di tingkat-tingkat operasional dan kebijakan terhadap mobilitas yang berkelanjutan, ekuitas transportasi, dan layanan pintu ke pintu. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus untuk menjelaskan situasi yang terjadi saat ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem transportasi terpadu belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan dan ditemukan banyak missing links dan hambatan dalam atribut-atribut sistem transportasi yang terintegrasi. Selain itu, perencanaan transportasi di tingkat nasional dan di tingkat daerah tidak sejalan yang berdampak pada pelaksanaan transportasi terpadu. Kata-kata kunci: transportasi terpadu, sistem transportasi, kebijakan transportasi, mobilitas
Peran Kebijakan dalam Peningkatan Performa Layanan BRT Transjakarta Mutiasari Kurnia Devi; Rinawanti Safitri; Fahril Fanani
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): SPECTA Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.639 KB) | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v5i3.373

Abstract

Public transportation service improvement in urban area, such as Bus Rapid Transit (BRT), becomes the main issue among transport planners nowadays. BRT has been a popular transit system which provide an easy dan fast service for satisfying the transport needs, particularly in developing countries. This transport mode offers high quality mass transit system yet still in affordable cost, which is necessary for developing countries. Jakarta becomes the first Southeast Asia country who applied the BRT system. This study aims to gain insights towards the role of policies in facilitating the improvement of TransJakarta performance and reach 1 million passengers in early 2020. Understanding the policy aspect, both central and regional policies which can improve the public transport performance, will possibly provide a broader perspective among policymakers who developing and implementing the BRT systems, particularly in developing countries. For this purpose, conceptual framework was employed to explain how policy implementation could improve the BRT performance, which collected through secondary data, mostly various planning documents and TransJakarta operational reports. By using the qualitative approach, results show that various policies could facilitate the improvement of TransJakarta performances. The improvements occurred in line with the institutional reforms and the development of BRT system, such as routes, capacities, and integration with other mass transit systems.