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HUBUNGANPEMBERIAN IMUNISASI BACILLE CALMETTE GUERIN (BCG) TERHADAP FAKTOR KEJADIAN TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PARU BALITA DI KLINIK DEGRITHA BANJARBARU Sari Wahyunita; Eny Hastuti; Arif Fauzi
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v3i1.475

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis by transmission through patients when coughing or sneezing in the form of droplets. The data of DepKes RI (2018) prevalention of tuberculosis in South Kalimantan there are 210 cases (10.08%). One effort to reduce the prevalence of tuberculosis in infants and children is BCG immunization. The study aimed to determine the relationship of BCG immunization to the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic. The research method by observasional deskriptive analysis with cross-sectional approach. The result of this research was shown the incidence number of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic against the group with given BCG immunization as 7 people (16.3%) while the group with not given BCG immunization as 40 people (93%). The Chi-Square test results show a significant relationship between BCG immunization and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Banjarbaru Degritha Clinic.
PENGARUH EDUKASI MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA TENTANG IMUNISASI DASAR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Eny Hastuti Hastuti; Sari Wahyunita; Aesty Rahayu; Wahyudi Wahyudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.168 KB) | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v6i2.736

Abstract

The Indonesian government is taking several steps to ensure the control of COVID-19 and strengthen the capacity of the health care system to handle the pandemic period. One of them is the coverage of basic immunization to prevent diseases in children such as measles, rubella, and diphtheria which is decreasing, including the number of immunization coverage for diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus (DPT3) and measles and rubella (MR1) has decreased by more than 35%. Immunization services are reopened to prevent Extraordinary Events (KLB) of diseases in children that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I), to socialize a series of guidelines, standard operating procedures (SOP), as well as communication, information, and education (KIE). This study aims to determine the effect of booklet media education on parents' knowledge and attitudes towards basic immunization during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research Design Nonrandomized pre-test post-test with control group design. The total sample of 158 respondents was divided into 2 groups, the intervention group which was educated with booklet media and the control group without booklet education. The results showed that booklet media education was very influential (p = 0.001) on parents' knowledge and attitudes about basic immunization during the COVID-19 pandemic, this proves that booklet media is a communication tool that can be used by health workers to help increase parents' knowledge so as not to worry about bringing children to health services to keep immunizing during this COVID-19 pandemic.
KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DENGAN TERAPI OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS (OAT) DI PUSKESMAS CEMPAKA MARET 2017 Nafila Nafila; Rizqia Nurul Haqiqi; Sari Wahyunita
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v3i2.124

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that mostly attacks the lungs. Uric acid is the result of purine metabolism in the body. Actually, uric acid is a natural substance in the body but it becomes unnatural in the body when uric acid becomes up and beyond normal limits. The purpose of this study was to detemmine the description of uric acid levels in tuberculosis patients with anti tuberculosis drug therapy (OAT) at Puskesmas Cempaka. The population in this study was 22 patients with TB patiens who received OAT treatment. The sample of this research is 15 people with purposive sampling method. Examination was done in area of cempaka with capillary blood using rapid test method. Of the 15 patient studied with pulmonary tuberculosis who consumed OAT in Cempaka Puskesmas work area, obtained uric acid levels increased (26,67%) and normal levels uric acid (73,33%) in male gender (75%) and female gender (25%). Characteristics of age in the age group 41-50 years (25%), age 51-60 years (25%) In female gender. Should be monitored specifically for the symptoms of side effects of Anti Tuberculosis (OAT) by looking at clinical symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, etc.