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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam WAJAH HUKUM
Ahmad Arif Zulfikar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Transaction in non-cash payments through Ovo application: an Islamic judgment study by the Mazhab Syafi'i Ahmad Arif Zulfikar; Pidayan Sasnifa
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Vol. 3, No. 2, April 2020
Publisher : Sultang Agung Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v3i2.8038

Abstract

Along with the development of technology, nowadays payment can be done through smart phones with applications, those application enable transactions to pay for goods or services only through websites, credit cards or similar. OVO is one of smartphone applications available. The purpose of this article is to analyze OVO-related services in online transportation payments based on the perspective of shafi'i fiqh. The research method used is normative law, the specification of this study is descriptive analysis which is in the form of detailed and measurable exposure analyzed with an applicable legal norm, while data analysis techniques used is content analysis. The results show that based on the perspective of Ulema 'Syafi'iyah in terms of objectives and OVO application transactions, the contract used was a wadi'ah contract, but the OVO application according to the wadi'ah category of the user category in fiqh science was invalid because the user could not take money or balance on the application, while in theory the balance or money is should be the user's full ownership.
Pengawasan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Dibidang Pertambangan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batu Bara Eren Arif Budiman; Ahmad Arif Zulfikar
Wajah Hukum Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v4i2.240

Abstract

One of the environmental issues that affect the management of natural resources is mining activities. Based on Law No. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining began to open new horizons regarding the juridical aspects of mining management from its environmental aspects as well as being discussed about the independence of Indonesian mining. The role of the government in the formulation of environmental management supervisory policies must be optimized because natural resources have a very important role, especially in the context of increasing state revenue through clear and fair mechanisms of taxes, levies and profit sharing, and protection from ecological disasters. In line with regional autonomy, the gradual delegation of authority from the central government to regional governments in natural resource management is intended to increase the role of local communities and maintain environmental functions. The method in this research is normative legal research. The source of law used in this research is secondary legal material obtained by conducting literature review. Data analysis in this research is by qualitative analysis. Based on the contents of the discussion related to the supervision of environmental management in the mining sector based on Law no. 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining covering environmental management, reclamation and post-mining including environmental management and monitoring in accordance with environmental management documents or environmental permits that are owned and have been approved; arrangement, restoration and improvement of land in accordance with its allocation; stipulation and disbursement of reclamation guarantee; post mining management; stipulation and disbursement of post-mining guarantees; and compliance with environmental quality standards in accordance with statutory provisions.
Co-Authors Eren Arif Budiman Pidayan Sasnifa