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All Journal Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Surya Agritama: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan KaliAgri Journal: Jurnal Agribisnis
Teguh Prasetyo
Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Jawa Tengah
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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MODEL KELEMBAGAAN KELOMPOK TANI PADA SISTEM INTEGRASI TANAMAN DAN TERNAK DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Cahyati Setiani; Teguh Prasetyo
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 1 No 3 (2003): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v1i3.53

Abstract

One of crucial factor in application for Low External Input Sustainable Agricultural(LEISA) model by crop-livestock integration system is institutional performance. Study on the insti• tutional performance of farmer group in crop-livestock integration system was conducted in Grobogan Regency in 2000-2002. The study was conducted by survey method with Europe Foundation Quality Management (EFQM) approach. This study aims to get an alternative model of farmer group which can apply LEISA. Institution engineering is done by perfecting organitation structure and managementtraining. Institutional orientation is directedto economy aspect, especially in exploring local resourcecontinously and non farmingactivity. The training is directed to Total Quality Management (TQM) application in managing farmer group institution. On the whole, crop-livestock integration technology wich is structured can decrease external cost and increase the farmer income. The institutional performance of farmer group get 6,06% achievement in 2001 and increase to 12,3% in 2002. Although these performance is long enough for excellent level (50%), there is indication that institution engineering of farmer group which is applied support LEISA grateful and farmer's income upgrading continously.
Analisis Usaha Produksi Benih Padi VUB dan Nilai Kemanfaatannya di Jawa Tengah Cahyati Setiani; Teguh Prasetyo; Anggi Sahru Ramdon
Surya Agritama: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

Benih padi VUB (Varietas Unggul Baru) dengan potensi hasil yang relatif tinggi sudah banyak dilepas, tetapi sampai tahun 2020 masih banyak petani yang menggunakan benih padi varietas lama seperti Ciherang. Walaupun di beberapa daerah sudah mulai mengembangkan varietas unggul baru (VUB) seperti Inpari 32 dan Inpari 33, namun untuk mendapatkan benih tersebut masih menemui kesulitan. Sehubungan dengan hal itu telah dilakukan pengkajian produksi benih padi VUB dengan tujuan menambah ketersediaan benih padi VUB dan menganalisis nilai kemanfaatan benih tersebut. Pengkajian mengenai usaha produksi benih dilakukan di Desa Tangkil dan Patihan, Kabupaten Sragen pada musim kemarau 2019. Varietas benih padi yang diproduksi adalah Inpari 32 dan 33 kelas Stock Seed/Benih Pokok (SS/BP), masing-masing seluas 5,0 ha. Benih yang dihasilkan kemudian didesiminasikan ke Kabupaten Tegal untuk diketahui nilai kemanfaatannya. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi benih padi yang dihasilkan, biaya dan keuntungan usaha produksi benih serta nilai kemanfaatan penggunaan benih. Data yang terkumpul, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis biaya dan manfaat. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa total produksi benih padi varietas Inpari 32 yang dihasilkan sebanyak 27.570 kg, sedangkan varietas Inpari 33 sebanyak 27.410 kg. Biaya produksi benih padi varietas Inpari 32 adalah Rp 5.071/kg, dan varietas Inpari 33 adalah Rp 5.091/kg. Total benih padi varietas Inpari 32 yang dihasilkan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pertanaman kawasan pertanian padi seluas 1.102,80 ha, sedangkan Inprai 33 seluas 1.096,40 ha. Total kemanfaatan produksi varietas Inpari 32 dan Inpari 33 terhadap varietas Ciherang, masing-masing sebanyak 1.411.584 ton dan 1.710.384 ton, sedangkan kemanfaatan nilai produksinya masing-masing adalah Rp 5.928.652.800,00 dan Rp 7.183.612.800,00. Kata kunci : benih, padi VUB, biaya, manfaat, Jawa Tengah
Biaya Transaksi Adopsi Benih Padi Varietas Unggul Baru di Jawa Tengah Cahyati Setiani; Teguh Prasetyo
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.942 KB) | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v5i1.812

Abstract

Pengkajian mengenai biaya transaksi dalam adopsi benih padi Varietas UnggulBaru dilakukan di Desa Tangkil, Kecamatan Sragen, Kabupaten Sragen, ProvinsiJawa Tengah pada Juni-November 2018. Tujuan pengkajian adalah untukmengidentifikasi biaya transaksi dalam mengadopsi benih padi varietas unggul baru.Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa: Faktor yang mempengaruhi besar kecilnyabiaya transaksi dalam adopsi benih varietas unggul baru adalah: karakteristik petani;karakteristik teknologi, dan kepastian hasil. Keterbatasan rasionalitas petanimengakibatkan kurang dapat menangkap informasi yang diberikan oleh benih padivarietas unggul baru, sehingga diperlukan biaya informasi yang dikeluarkan olehprodusen benih/pemerintah melalui biaya pembuatan demplot/demfarm dan atauleaflet serta teknik diseminasi lain. Biaya informasi adopsi benih padi varietas unggulbaru dapat lebih efektif menggunakan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK).Kurangnya informasi tentang karakter teknologi padi varietas unggul baru yangditerima petani merupakan salah satu penghambat adopsi, di samping faktor-faktorlainnya, seperti umur tanaman, produktivitas, ketahanan terhadap serangan hamadan penyakit, rasa nasi, serta pertimbangan ekonomi seperti harga pasar ataukemudahan memasarkan. Biaya transaksi tertinggi yang dihadapi petani dalamadopsi benih padi varietas unggul baru adalah resiko kegagalan panen Penguranganbiaya transaksi dapat dikurangi seminimal mungkin melalui elemen kepercayaan,sehingga benih perlu diproduksi di desa dan atau yang berada pada komunitas petani
Analisis Sistem Integrasi Padi Gogo Dengan Usaha Sapi Potong di Lahan Tadah Hujan Teguh Prasetyo; Cahyati Setiani
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.381 KB) | DOI: 10.37729/jrap.v5i2.836

Abstract

Most of the farmers in rainfed land are integrated upland rice farming with beef cattle farming. Farmers try to make an approach through the agricultural concept of integrating crops and livestock, namely optimizing the resources they have such as land, labor, skills, and local culture, so that external input can be minimized. The concept of an integrated crop and livestock farming system is based on the concept of sustainable agriculture, which puts forward efforts to increase yields that can be sustainable, both in terms of plants and livestock. This means continuously high productivity of crops and livestock and at the same time maintaining the resource base. Both of them synergize with each other and supply mutual input, so that input from outside can be reduced. To determine the system of integration of upland rice and beef cattle, an assessment of the application of upland rice farming technology packages that are integrated with beef cattle business in rainfed land has been carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine the production cycle of upland rice and beef cattle farming as well as the productivity and financial value of the beef cattle business. The assessment method uses a field trial method. The productivity of upland rice in the study locations ranged from 5.33 to 6.38 tonnes/ha of milled dry unhulled (GKP) harvested or 4.82 - 5.31 tonnes/ha of milled dry unhulled (GKG). Apart from yields in the form of rice, upland rice farming can also produce rice straw between 6.65 - 9.27 tonnes/ha. The productivity of breeding cows in the research location is still low, due to factors of feeding and mating management. The highest cost in a beef cattle business for reproductive purposes is the purchase of prospective broodstock or seedlings, namely 79.66% of the total cost, for feed costs (grass and straw), and labor, respectively 13.86%, 1.78%, while still costs 4.55% of the total costs. From the results of the ratio analysis between revenue to expenditure, it is obtained that an R / C ratio of 1.12 means that every capital investment for beef cattle is IDR 10,000,000 will get IDR 11,200,000 / 6 months. Manure fermentation can increase the ratio of C / N and C Organic so that it can approach the Quality Standard of the Ministry of Agriculture No: 70 / SR.140 / 10/2011. The straw fermentation that is carried out can increase digestibility and protein content, but in its provision, it must be added with concentrate, so that the feed given is in accordance with the needs of the cows.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL TEKNOLOGI SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO PADA USAHATANI PADI DI LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI Teguh Prasetyo; Cahyati Setian; Muniri Eti Wulandari
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Efforts to maintain the productivity of rice farming land in a sustainable manner by applying location- specific technological innovations. Jarwo technology research aims to determine the productivity andprofits of rice farming. The research method used is to compare Jarwo technology with farmerpatterns in rice farming. Data collection is done by means of periodic observations. The data collectedincludes productivity, output, and input of rice farming. Data were analyzed using evaluation methodand cross tabulation. The results showed that the average productivity of rice using Jarwo technologywas 8.90 tons/ha GKP, while the average yield of rice productivity by farmers was 7.80 tons/ha GKP. Milled dry grain (GKG) with a moisture content of 11-12% in Jarwo technology farming is 6.14 tons/ha, while the average productivity of rice using farmer-pattern technology is 5.23 tons/ha. The labor costof rice farming on Jarwo technology is 66.36% of the total cost, while the labor cost of farmingtechnology is 67.32%. The selling value of GKP rice with Jarwo technology is higher than the farmerpattern. Rice productivity and farming profits with Jarwo technology are considered higher with an R/Cratio value of 3.91, while in farming the R/C ratio is 3.85. Jarwo technology has the potential to bewidely developed, it is recommended that massive dissemination be carried out followed by intensiveassistance, both by formal officers and independently.
Co-Authors Anggi Sahru Ramdon Cahyati Setian Cahyati Setiani Cahyati Setiani Muniri Eti Wulandari