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POTENSI PRODUKSI SUSU SAPI PERAH SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PRODUK SUSU OLAHAN (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Semarang dan Kabupaten Boyolali) Rachman Djamal; Singgih Februhardi; Muchson Muchson
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 8 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v8i1.241

Abstract

This research has same purpuses to see : 1) the dairy processing system becames the dairy products (pateurization, milk crackers, milk soap, and dodol susu); 2) the feasibility of business development of processed dairy products; and 3) the adminitration of fresh dairy prodacts trade and processed. This research is a case study by taking two potencial location of dairy that are, Semarang and Boyolali Regency. This reseach is done by observational methods completed by the results of intervews with dairy farmers, processer of processed product, refined products traders and focused group discution(FGD) followed by many releted party with the development of dairy production and dairy product. Primary and secondary data is analysized bay descriptive and statistic. The research result shows that the dairy production produced by breeders for last 10 year in Semarang regency increases with the frend of production, Y= 20.583,571 + 233,157 X, while it tends to decline in Boyolali that is , Y = 30.386,235 - 124,655 X. The dairy production system in the research area leads to main busisness with pattern producing milk. Dairy quality produced is varies, started from BJ (density) fat rate, protein rate, acidity of milk lactose rate that is relativity well except BJ and SNF (Solit non Fat) still under SNI. The population effect to dairy production in the research area is unreal (P>0,05). It is caused by lots of factors, that are education and breeder experience, business management, seed of cow, and tendency of business orientation to fattening. The processed dairy products such as milk crackers, milk crust, dodol susu and others ar not much developed but they have beenattepted to develop by people, one of the developed dairy products haring market target is pasteurization produced by CV. Citra Nasional. The marketing of fresh dairy to consumers is done by retailers, the processed dairy product such as milk crackers, milk crust, milk candy and others are done by breeder family chame industry that is generally produced in accordance with the castomers demand and thay haven’t been commercially attempted. The feasibility of business developmet of processed dairy products gives enough advantage and development appropriately. Trade system and marketing of fresh dairy still rely on KUD, though there has been brokers or collectors that joint to market dairy to GKSI (Indonesian Dairy Cooperative Joint) and IPS (Dairy Processing Industry).
POLA PEMBIBITAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN KLASTER SAPI POTONG DALAM RANGKA KECUKUPAN DAGING DI JAWA TENGAH Muhson Muhson; Rachman Djamal; Eny Hari Widowati; Singgih Februhardi
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 9 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v9i1.277

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze about, population growth and beef cattle, associated with (1) beef needs, (2) management and breeding patterns of beef cattle as an effort to provide seed beef cattle and cluster formation, (3) the development of breeding beef cattle to support the provision of seeds and beef, (4) strategy and direction of the formation of clusters of beef cattle breeding based on local resources. Conclusive research is a type (non experimental). Research carried out for 5 months, from March until July 2010. Research location in Grobogan District, District Sokoharjo, and Kebumen. The number of respondents by 60 people. The results showed that the value of LQ (Location quetions) are based on Gross Regional Domestic Product by 1.53 (L / Q> 1) and carrying capacity, then the cattle breeding business in Central Java is still potential for development that is equivalent to 4,968,175 animal unit . On the other hand in 2010 a new Central Java could produce 269,203 doses of frozen semen (20.17%) to support the breeding of beef cattle, the cattle population of 762 625 cows with a value of S/C 1.75. still lacking. Meanwhile, cattle breeding system Vilage Breeding Centre (VBC) to apply the system of communal house. VBC is not caused by developing, among others: the location of the house away from the residence geroup members. The calculation result breeding business for 6 years with 4 times the lambing for maintenance 3 tail stem: namely Grobogan District Net BCR (1.6> 0); NPV (USD 13,201,724> 0), IRR (69.76> 12%-SBI) ; in Sukoharjo Net BCR (1.6> 0), NPV (USD $ 9,111,743> 0), IRR (105.04> 12%-SBI), and in Kebumen Net BCR (1.5> 0), NPV ( USD 10,632,193> 0), IRR (76.32> 12%-SBI), a beef cattle breeding business economics at the study sites worthy developed. Factors that influence the success of beef cattle breeding business in Central Java, namely: the skills of farmers, business capital, house systems, the frequency of coaching, working area inseminator, hay production, grass production, grass production and the number of superior officers inseminator.
POTENSI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI PERMASALAHAN SAMPAH KOTA (Studi kasus di Kota Surakarta, Kabupaten Karanganyar dan Sukoharjo) Rachman Djamal; Wiwin Widiastuti
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 11 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v11i2.305

Abstract

The potential for community activities in the city waste management problems is part of the research of integrated waste management in the city of Surakarta , Karanganyar and Sukoharjo in 2011 served to complement the advice and input in tackling the problems of waste management in Central Java. The method used in this study a descriptive analysis by primary data (indept interview, discution focused group), secondary data (waste regulation, waste statistics and the results of studies). The results showed that waste management in three locations have been referring to the existing regulation, but still a lack of adequate funding, facilities, personnel executing the operation and management of an integrated waste management system in accordance with the standard operating procedure . Most people at the neighborhood level, residents, village has conducted programs 3 R (reduse, reuse, and recycle) as a potential community activities in order to reduce the waste management problems of the city. Therefore it is necessary to increase the participation of the community through increased implementation of outreach programs - education and training - pilot project using existing institutions such PKK (empowering the livelihoods of families), Karang Taruna and others in order to expand the scope implementation of the program 3 R. Increasing the intensity of community participation in the city 's waste management needs to be linked to integrated waste management programs through government collaboration, the University/R&D institutions and private institution.
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN KELOMPOK PETANI TAMBAK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA BUDIDAYA (Studi Kasus di Desa Tambakbulusan Kecamatan Karang Tengah Kab. Demak) Rachman Djamal
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 12 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v12i1.335

Abstract

This information is result of institutional case study in the Tambakbulusan Vilage, Karangtengah of Demak Regency. This activity is carried out between the September - December 2013. Method used in this study is dikriptif analysis using primary data (indept interview and focused group discutions) and secondary data related to the title of this research. The results showed: 1) internal institutional factors consist of strength and weaknesses affecting to the fish farmers group on optimizing fish farming in ponds it’s : the human (Board & Members of the group), the aim of organization, management board, the use of capital, and services to members; 2) external factors, namely institutional opportunities and threats (threates) affect farmers trying : the socio-cultural organization formed by the government or private sector, banking, government regulation and legislation, homogeneity farmers, and availability of technology; 3) The activities that have been carried out to develop a business group in ponds that are monokulur or polyculture fish with shrimp (Vamame) and or seaweed (Gracillaria Sp.). The results of this study recommends that efforts to increase the utilization of the pond so that the optimization can increase the production and value of production of cultured fish takes effort to increase the role of the existing fish farmers to develop the strength group to suppress weakness, avoid threats and seize opportunities group.