Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas
Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University

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Analisis Faktor Resiko Tingkat Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Nia Lukita Ariani; Christine Yunike Anggraini
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.27261

Abstract

Prevalensi berat bayi lahir rendah di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya usia ibu saat hamil, jumlah paritas dan ante natal care. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor resiko tingkat berat bayi lahir rendah di RS Harapan Insan Sendawar Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Sebanyak 125 responden yang telah dipilih dari populasi ibu hamil dengan usia 15- 40 tahun yang melahirkan bayi dengan berat <2500 gram di RS Harapan Insan Sendawar selama bulan Januari-Desember 2018 menggunakan simple random sampling melalui kertas undian. Data berupa usia ibu saat hamil, frekuensi ante natal care, jumlah paritas, dan berat badan bayi saat lahir diperoleh dari catatan rekam medis RS Harapan Insan Sendawar. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square, hasil uji analisis didapatkan nilai signifikansi masing-masing sebesar 0.712; 1,000 dan 1,000 yaitu >α(0.05). Tidak ada hubungan usia ibu saat hamil, frekuensi ante natal care dan jumlah paritas dengan kelahiran BBLR. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menganalisis faktor lainnya yang menyebabkan terjadinya berat bayi lahir rendah. Sebagai perawat maternitas, dengan mengetahui faktor determinan terjadinya berat bayi lahir rendah, dapat menentukan intervensi apa yang tepat untuk menekan prevalensi berat bayi lahir rendah di Indonesia.
Factor Analysis of Caesarean Section at Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Anita Rahmawati
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i3.ART.p276-283

Abstract

The incidence of caesarean section in Indonesia has increased every year. Caesarean section is an alternative to delivery when vaginal delivery cannot be done. The problems studied are the factors that influence the action of cesarean section delivery. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors of delivery by caesarean section at Panti Waluya Hospital, Malang. The design of the study used cross sectional. The population in this study was all parturition mothers who were in the medical records of Panti Waluya Hospital Malang in January-May 2021. The sampling technique in this study used Simple Radom sampling, obtained 55 samples that met the inclusion criteria (ie data in the medical record). The study was carried out at the Panti Waluya Hospital in Malang in May 2021. The instrument used observation sheet. The data taken came from secondary data, namely the patient's medical record. The independent variables of the study were maternal age, gestational age, employment status, parity, disease history, income, insurance, education, delivery distance. The dependent variable of the study was caesarean section. The data analysis used Fisher exact test and logistic regression test. The results showed that history of disease and delivery interval had a significant correlation with delivery, and the variable that was the determinant of CS delivery was history of disease (p=0.012; OR=8.463). It is necessary to carry out routine ANC for pregnant women, in order to avoid risk factors for childbirth by caesarean section.
Factors Affecting Mother's Behavior on The Compliance of Antenatal Care Visits Sirli Mardianna Trishinta; Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Susmini Susmini
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 9 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.ART.p335-341

Abstract

Antenatal care is very important in ensuring that both the mother and the fetus will survive during pregnancy and during delivery. ANC service is a planned program in the form of observation, education, and medical treatment for pregnant women. The purpose of the research was to determine the factors that influence the mother's behavior on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. The research design used analytic observation. The population of this research was all pregnant women in Posyandu Anggrek and Mawar, Tlogomas Village, Malang City as many as 17 people. The sample was 17 respondents taken by total sampling technique. The data collection technique used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis method used the Chi Square test (p value <0.05). The results showed that most of the respondents (64.7%) had sufficient knowledge, most of the respondents (70.6%) had the attitude of the sufficient category, and most of the respondents (52.9%) had the husband's support in the sufficient category and most of the respondents (64.7%) had the level of compliance of visits in the right category. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a correlation between knowledge, attitudes and husband's support factors on the compliance of Antenatal Care Visits at the Anggrek and Mawar Posyandu, Tlogomas Village, Malang City. Further researchers are expected to conduct similar research by exploring other factors that can affect the compliance of ANC visits such as economic factors, distance from health facilities and this research is carried out by visiting respondents one by one so that it is less effective.