Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas
Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University

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Analisis Faktor Resiko Tingkat Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Nia Lukita Ariani; Christine Yunike Anggraini
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.27261

Abstract

Prevalensi berat bayi lahir rendah di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya usia ibu saat hamil, jumlah paritas dan ante natal care. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor resiko tingkat berat bayi lahir rendah di RS Harapan Insan Sendawar Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Sebanyak 125 responden yang telah dipilih dari populasi ibu hamil dengan usia 15- 40 tahun yang melahirkan bayi dengan berat <2500 gram di RS Harapan Insan Sendawar selama bulan Januari-Desember 2018 menggunakan simple random sampling melalui kertas undian. Data berupa usia ibu saat hamil, frekuensi ante natal care, jumlah paritas, dan berat badan bayi saat lahir diperoleh dari catatan rekam medis RS Harapan Insan Sendawar. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square, hasil uji analisis didapatkan nilai signifikansi masing-masing sebesar 0.712; 1,000 dan 1,000 yaitu >α(0.05). Tidak ada hubungan usia ibu saat hamil, frekuensi ante natal care dan jumlah paritas dengan kelahiran BBLR. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan menganalisis faktor lainnya yang menyebabkan terjadinya berat bayi lahir rendah. Sebagai perawat maternitas, dengan mengetahui faktor determinan terjadinya berat bayi lahir rendah, dapat menentukan intervensi apa yang tepat untuk menekan prevalensi berat bayi lahir rendah di Indonesia.
Low Salt Diet Counseling as an Effort to Increase Knowledge of Hypertension Patients Ani Sutriningsih; Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Wahyu Dini Metrikayanto
Journal of Community Service for Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jcsh.v2i2.ART.p034-037

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension has increased throughout the year. Hypertension spreads widely because of the lack of knowledge and a healthy lifestyle. People's lifestyle which is more practical has an impact on the implementation of inappropriate hypertension diets and triggers various diseases. Based on this phenomenon, it is necessary to increase public knowledge about hypertension diets. The purpose of this activity was to provide counseling about a low-salt diet as an effort to increase knowledge of hypertension patients. The method was done by giving counseling about low salt diet through lectures to 30 hypertension patients who were routinely monitored at the Panti Rahayu Clinic. The pre test showed that almost all of the hypertension patients (80%) were in the poor category of knowledge. The post test showed that after being given counseling the knowledge of hypertension patients increased almost half (46%) were in the good category. Knowledge of hypertension patients increased after getting information through counseling activities about a low salt diet. Suggestions for clinics are expected to hold regular and periodic health education or promotion programs to provide information so as to increase the knowledge of hypertension patients
Non-Pharmacological Management of Pruritus in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients at Panti Waluya Sawahan Hospital Pertiwi Perwiraningtyas; Ani Sutriningsih; Wahyu Dini Metrikayanto
Journal of Community Service for Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jcsh.v2i2.ART.p038-041

Abstract

Patients of chronic kidney disease require long-term hemodialysis therapy. However, this therapy has various complications, one of which is pruritus. Pruritus can interfere with individual activities, cause sleep disturbances, lesions and hyperpigmentation on the skin, to impact the patient's quality of life. So that non-pharmacological management is needed to treat pruritus. The design was cross sectional. The population in this community service was chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy in the hemodialysis room. The sample was patients who experience pruritus and undergo hemodialysis therapy at least 1x / week as many as 45 people. The variables were health education related to non-pharmacological management and pruritus. The instruments used leaflets and counseling program units for health education, while for pruritus used the Numeric Rating Scale. The average patient experienced pruritus on a scale of 5, which was a moderate category where itching was felt by frequent scratching. After health education, patients understand how to deal with pruritus with non-pharmacological methods so that the patient's quality of life becomes better