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Understanding Role of Stunting Toddler Volunteers in Batu, Indonesia Nurul Aini; Aini Alifatin; Ika Rizki Anggraini
Health Notions Vol 5, No 5 (2021): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50507

Abstract

WHO determined the stunting tolerance (short-height), maximally 20% or a fifth of the whole toddler numbers. The initial report in 2018 showed 1,237 toddlers suffering stunting from the whole 14,285 toddlers in Batu. This research aims to describe the role of stunting toddler volunteers to accompany families with toddlers in Javanese Batu. This was a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data were collected by in-depth interview. The data analysis results consisted of five research themes. They were: (a) the volunteers accompany the families by firstly detecting the stunting toddler indication, (b) the main focus of the volunteers was educating them about toddler-nutritious meals, (c) all participated volunteers were women, (d) the volunteers facilitated the communication and consultation for all the guided families, (e) their motivation to be volunteers was a social spirit to help each other and contribute to the community and social life. Generally, the volunteers had accompanied the family excellently. The given education by the volunteers consisted of toddler meal and nutrition and strategies to instill excellent behaviors for both the children and families. Keywords: stunting; toddlers; volunteers; role
Parents' Psychological Aspect in Caring for the Child During COVID-19 Pandemic M. Hasinuddin; Rusana Rusana; Ulva Noviana; Heni Ekawati; Nurul Aini; Sandeep Poddar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): OCTOBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v16i2.30637

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 is unprecedented, especially for parents with children aged 2-12 years old who are prone to infection due to their activities. The psychological condition of parents will be affected as they are worried about their children being infected with COVID-19.Methods: This study aims to identify and analyse the psychological aspects of parents who are caring for children during the COVID-19 pandemic.Results: The results showed that as many as 236 parents (80.9%) showed an emotional anxiety response. The social reaction to the COVID-19 situation was more likely to be a positive response (73.8%) rather than a negative response.Conclusion: The reactions that occur in parents who have pre-school and school-aged children regarding the COVID-19 were anxiety and worry. Reactions arise due to the information obtained being less verifiable, namely social media.
Literature Review: The Parental Pattern Review with the Wasting Occurrence on Toddlers Nurul Aini; Nera Marenda
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16, No 1 (2021): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1255.273 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i1.129

Abstract

Introduction: A wasting case is on the top rank after stunting. In 2018, the waste rate in Indonesia consisted of 10.2%.  Objectives:  This research aims to review the parental pattern concerning the wasting occurrence of children, especially toddlers.  Methods:  This research applied a literature study. The data searches were done with journal searching sites, such as Google Cendekia. The applied sample was purposive sampling. Results: Children that did not obtain immunization had 3.3 and 3.8 higher possibilities to suffer stunting and wasting than those who obtained immunization. Children without immunization had risks toward various diseases that actually could be prevented by the vaccine. Most children consumed mealy meals. Toddlers that obtained exclusive breast milk had normal status with a percentage of 80%. The dietary habits before the age of 6 years old had risks because the digesting system could not handle the complex nutrition. Thus, toddlers will be susceptible to allergens of the meals. The unprotected water source but is consumed was 57.65%. Thus, the parental pattern had correlations with the wasting occurrence, especially concerning nutrition, breast milk, immunization, and cleanliness. Conclusions:  The parental pattern toward wasting occurrence specifically led to nutrition, breast milk, immunization, and cleanliness occurrences. Lack of food diversity was also the cause of the high-rate prevalence of wasting. Proper breast milk provision by mothers facilitated the nutritional balance for children and it was correlated to wasting occurrence. Lack of proper water source was also correlated to higher wasting conditions.
Parental Attitudes and Behaviors Towards the Prevention of Sexual Violence against Children in a Health Perspective Nurul Aini; Ika Rizki Anggraini; Aini Alifatin
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 12 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 12 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i12.7314

Abstract

ABSTRACT The role of parents in mentoring the child's growth and development phase is very important. How parents provide sexual education to children has not been widely illustrated, this reality is very concerning, considering that the news exposed today contains a lot about the increase in the level of violence that occurs in children, especially sexual violence. The purpose of this study is to identify parents' attitudes and behaviors towards the prevention of sexual violence in children, especially from a health perspective. This research method uses observational analysis with a cross-sectional study approach. The population and sample were parents who had school-age children (aged 6-12 years) in East Java. The data were taken using a questionnaire containing questions about attitudes and behaviors in terms of the prevention of sexual violence in children carried out by parents and will be analyzed with a chi square test. The results of this study showed that good parental attitudes have a relationship with parental behavior towards the prevention of sexual violence in children in a health perspective with a category of good behavior of 20 respondents, enough 58 respondents, and less 3 respondents. Meanwhile, parents' attitudes are quite good in relationto parental behavior towards the prevention of sexual violence in children in a health perspective with a good category of 6 respondents, enough 43 respondents, and less than 10 respondents. The conclusions of this study show that parents' attitudes in educating and preventing sexual violence against children are influenced by several factors such as education, level of knowledge and parents' habits. Keywords: Attitudes, Behaviors, Parents, Sexual Violence, Children
PERILAKU ORANGTUA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 PADA ANAK Nurul Aini; Ika Rizki Anggraini; Aini Alifatin
Jurnal Insan Cendekia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Insan Cendekia
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35874/jic.v8i1.813

Abstract

Pendahuluan Pandemi covid 19 mulai memberikan dampak secara global, sehingga hampir semua negara harus menghadapi krisis kesehatan dan social ekonomi yang parah, bahkan belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya. Aktifitas kehidupan anak dan keluarga seakan terhenti, tak terkecuali, negara Indonesia turut merasakan hal ini. Penyakit yang dimunculkan akibat infeksi covid 19 dapat menyerang siapa saja. Hingga saat ini tercatat ada 145 anak meninggal dunia akibat virus corona baru atau COVID-19 di Indonesia, jauh lebih tinggi dibanding negara-negara lain (Ainun Najib, 2020). Negara Indonesia memegang rekor tertinggi dalam hal tingkat kematian anak di Asia Pasifik akibat covid 19 dengan rata-rata sebesar 2,5% (IDAI, 2020). Guna mendukung upaya yang telah digalakkan oleh pemerintah, maka peran unit terkecil yaitu keluarga sangatlah penting. Kendali kehidupan anak-anak terletak pada tingkat ketrampilan orangtua dalam menerapkan pola asuh yang memadai. Pada masa pandemic covid 19 saat ini, perilaku orangtua dalam hal kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mencari gambaran bagaimana perilaku orangtua dalam upaya pencegahan covid 19 pada anak. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskripsi observasional, dengan populasi semua orangtua yang memiliki anak usia 1-12 tahun. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian, ditunjukkan uji spearman rank didapatkan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,447 dan p value sebesar 0,054 (α<0,05). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara perilaku orang tua terhadap pencegahan covid-19 dengan usia anak dengan tingkat hubungan yang cukup kuat (r=0,047) dan berpola positif, dimana makin bertambah usia anak, maka akan meningkatkan perilaku orang tua terhadap covid-19. Saran dalam penelitian selanjutnya untuk mengembangkan variable penelitian ini dengan cakupan responden yang lebih banyak dan analisis yang lebih akurat. Keyword : perilaku orangtua, pencegahan covid 19, anak
Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Anak Jalanan Perempuan di Kota Malang melalui Pendekatan Teori Keperawatan Johnson Behavior Sistem Model Nurul Aini
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v1i2.ART.p075-080

Abstract

Adolescence is the age of the solid changes. At this time of great confusion adolescents experience in reaching his true identity. This period was characterized by growth, change, the emergence of a variety of occasions, and often face reproductive health risks. Sexual activity places adolescents at risk of challenges to various reproductive health problems. One part of the youth are a group of teenagers who are in a community of street children. The hard life on the streets with the unfavorable situation in which street children have to survive, forcing them to become adults before their time. Although they are socially categorized as a child, but almost all of them to adopt forms of behavior as a sign of rebellion against the maturity of some of the expectations that have been defined and determined by the local community. By adopting the mature form of behavior, they do not deserve the actions that should be done to children their age, which includes pre-marital sex (free sex), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), use of drugs, homosexuality, and violence sexual. Easily they can acquire knowledge about sex influence attitudes toward sexual behavior of street children (Nurharjadmo, 1999). The low awareness and lack of knowledge of street children is likely to be one cause. Necessary handling and kepeduliaan of all parties to help alleviate them from such circumstances. Development of street children, especially in reproductive health issues for this still largely done by volunteers who are not health perpendidikan. Thus the involvement of the nursing profession as nursing care providers considered very important. This is consistent with the role of the nurse as educator, facilitator, coordinator, health reformers and observers (the National Workshop on Nursing 1983). This study aims to analyze the influence of coaching to nursing approach to the theory of "System Model Behavior" of the quality of reproductive health behavior of female street children. Research using experimental designs with pre-draft "Pre and Post Test Design. The population in this study were all female street children in Malang with a sample of respondents who take part in reproductive health coaching. Data is collected with the questionnaire enclosed. The results of the research done in getting the data that the quality of reproductive health behavior of female street children before treatment is given the majority (80%) have good manners, the remainder (20%), including less well with the average value of 17.76. Whereas after given treatment to be better with an average increase in value to 20.68. The details are as many as 76% in both categories and 24% is very good. Wilcoxon match pair test results to explain the value Asymp.Sig test (2-tailed) or p-value <α, namely (0.000 <0.05), so it can be concluded that the act of coaching to nursing approach to the theory of Johnson Behavior Model System can increase the mean average quality of reproductive health behavior of female street children in  Malang.