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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam
Fuad Thohari
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Kondisi Metereologi Saat Pengamatan Hilal 1 Syawal 1438H di Indonesia: Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Pengamatan dan Analisis Data Hilal Fuad Thohari; Achmad Sasmito; Andy ES; Jaya Murjaya; Rony Kurniawan
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 17, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i1.6224

Abstract

Hilal observation done The Agency of Meteorology, Climatology,and Geophysics (BMKG) on June 24, 2017 at 17 Station Observations ofBMKG for the determination of 1 Shawwal 1438 H get the sighting the moon at Kupang Geophysical station. The result was still questioned by astronomers because in addition to their smaller size in terms of theory, it was also regarded as noise (disturbance). Re-observation at Kupang Geophysical Station withVixen ED81S telescope and Canon 500D detector obtained data that the newmoon position was in line with the calculation result (elongation 4˚ 49 '58 ")with smaller diameter than the theoretical value (67%). This article showed that the incident was suspected as a result of refraction so that the atmosphere seemed to function as a concave lens that resulted in the reduction of the object from its original size. DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i1.6224
HUKUM DAN PEDOMAN ZAKAT FITRAH DENGAN UANG (KAJIAN FATWA MUI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA, NO. 1 TAHUN 2018) Fuad Thohari; Mohammad Syairozi Dimyathi Ilyas
istinbath Vol 19 No 1 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1205.689 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/ijhi.v19i1.205

Abstract

The Trend of Muslims lately-probably due to consideration of the use of money more practical and easy- make the payment of Zakat Fitrah conventional in form rice (the staple food of the majority of Muslims in Indonesia that following syafi’i mazhab) began to shift and replaced with the money following the Hanafi mazhab. The tendencies of Muslims in Indonesia that convert zakat Fitrah from rice become money as Hanafi mazhab, must be tested in terms of the taqlid procedures to avoid deviations and talfiq prohibited. In Ramadan year 1441 H when the Covid-19 pandemic occurs, the government prohibits the mass crowd and requires physical distancing, the payment of zakat Fitrah with money transfer becomes one of the best solutions to avoid physical contact that potentially transmit the virus.This paper, specifically reviewing zakat Fitrah with money, starting from: the understanding of zakat Fitrah, the procedure of Zakat Fitrah with money according to the Hanafi Mazhab, and other issues related. This study is not only beneficial for academics and Muslims who pay Zakat Fitrah with money, but also beneficial to the Committee of Zakat Collector, Baznas, Laznas, and other institutions as a guideline for zakat Fitrah with money. This issue is examined by the library research referring to the literature that contains ulama fatwas
Co-Authors Achmad Sasmito Ali Djamhuri Andy ES Jaya Murjaya Mohammad Syairozi Dimyathi Ilyas