Muchdie Muchdie
Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

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Spatial Distribution of Multipliers in Kalimantan Island Economy: An Inter-Regional Input-Output Analysis Muchdie Muchdie
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1819.993 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i2.4736

Abstract

This paper provides the results of analysis on total multipliers and flow-on, sectoral-specific, and spatial-specific multipliers as important indicators for evaluating, planning and controlling regional development in Kalimantan Island economy. The model employed was Inter-Island Input-Output Model developed using new hybrid procedures with special attention on Island economy. The results show that firstly, the important sectors of Kalimantan Island economy could be based on total multipliers and flow-on effects of output, income and employment. Secondly, important economic sectors could be based on sector-specific multipliers effects; multipliers that occurred in own sector and other sectors. Thirdly, important economic sectors could be based on spatial-specific multipliers; multipliers that occurred both in own region and other regions. Finally, important economic sectors could be based on spatial distribution of flow-on; flow-on effects that occurred in own region as well as in other regions.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i2.4736
Sector-Specific and Spatial-Specific Multipliers in Indonesian Economy: World Input-Output Analysis Muchdie Muchdie; M Nurrasyidin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 19, No 1 (2018): JEP 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v19i1.5661

Abstract

This article discusses on sectoral-specific and spatial-specific multipliers in Indonesian economy using 6-country-30 sector input-output tables for the year 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2014. The result shows that firstly, in all years, there were 20 sectors with total output multipliers more than 2. Flow-on effects were higher than initial effects. These sectors should be prioritized if increasing of total output is the objective of Indonesian economic development as total output will be created with less intial efforts.  Secondly, in the year of 2000, average percentage of multipliers occurred in own-sector was 56.23 per cent, and increase slightly in 2005 (57.38%) dan 2010 (58.93%), but decrease in 2014 (57.98%). Correlation between total output multipliers and percentage of multipliers occurred in other-sector was positive and very strong. The higher total output multipliers, the higher percentage of multipliers occurred in other-sector. Thirdly, in the year of 2000, average percentage of multipliers occurred in other-countries was 21.34 per cent and decrease slightly in 2005 (20.22%) and 2010 (18.14%), but increase in 2014 (20.55%). Correlation between total output multipliers and percentage of multipliers occurred in other-countries were positive and very strong. The higher total output multipliers, the higher multipliers occurred in other-countries. 
Technical Efficiency and Return to Scale in The Indonesia Economy During The New Order and The Reformation Governments Muchdie Muchdie
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 2 (2016): JEP December 2016
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v17i2.2430

Abstract

This paper analyses technical efficiency and return to scale in the Indonesia economy during the year of 1967 to 2013. These range of years covering two eras of Indonesian government; the New Order era that lasted between the year of 1966 to 1998 and the Reformation era during the year 1998 to 2014. The analysis was also based on the Indonesia economy’s business cycle those categorised as Oil Booming Phase (1967-1981), Recession Phase (1982-1986), Deregulation Phase (1987-1996), Multidimension Crisis Phase (1997-2001) and Economic Recovery Phase (2002-1013). Using data on Gross Domestic Product based on constant price of the year 2000, capital stock with the same based year and employment (1967-2013), Cobb-Douglas production functions were exercised to calculate technical efficiency and  return to scale employing regression analysis tehniques. The results show that technical effiency during the New Order Goverment were better than those during Reformation Goverment.
Import Components and Import Multipliers in Indonesian Economy: World Input-Output Analysis Muchdie Muchdie; M Handry Imansyah; M Kusmawan; Hamid Al-Jurfri
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 10, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (862.977 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um002v10i12018p088

Abstract

This paper calculates, presents and discusses on import components and the impact of final demand change on Indonesian imports using Indonesian 36 sector input-output tables of years: 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2014 from World Input-Output Tables. The results showed that firstly, Indonesian import components of input were, on average, more than 20 percent; meaning that input that locally provided were less than 80 percent. Secondly, Indonesian import of input had increased significantly from US$ 36,011 million in 2000 to US$ 151,505 million in 2014. Thirdly, Indonesian imports have been dominated by Sector-3: Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products, Sector-4: Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel and leather products, Sector-24: Construction, Sector-25: Wholesale and retail trade and repair, and Sector-26: Transportation and post services. Fourthly, by country of origin, Indonesian imports have been dominated by Japan, Korea, the USA, Australia, and China. Imports from Australia, Japan, and the US have been decreased significantly, but import from China has steadily increased. Finally, highest sectoral import multipliers occurred if final demands change in Sector-1: Crop and animal production, forestry, fishing and aquaculture, Sector-2: Mining and quarrying, Sector-23: Water collection; sewerage; waste collection, treatment and disposal activities, and Sector-30: Real estate activities, but there was no significant difference of import multipliers for country origin of import.Keywords: import components, sectoral import multiplier, spatial import multiplier.JEL Classification: C67, D57, F17
Struktur Modal dan Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Lara Monica; Muchdie Muchdie; Uzair Achmadi
Agregat: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR HAMKA.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.736 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze and determine whether there is a direct effect of capital structure (X1) and the Investment Decision (X2) the Value of the Company (X3) at the company's advertising, printing and media in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The population in this research is 14 companies. Samples are 9 companies with purposive sampling method. This type of research is quantitative. Analysis of data use path analysis with SPSS 21. Based on data analysis, the results show that the capital structure (X1) has significant negative direct impact to investment decisions (X2), the capital structure (X1) has no direct impact significantly on company value (X3), the investment decision (X2) has significant positive direct impact to company value (X3) and capital structure (X1) has significant negative direct impact to company value (X3) through investment decisions (X2).
Sector and Country Balance of Trade Analysis Based on World Input-Output Database: Indonesian Economy Muchdie Muchdie; Emaridial Ulza; Edi Setiawan
Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 13, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (825.901 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v13i2.1133

Abstract

This paper analyses trade balance in Indonesian economy by using Indonesia input-output tables for the year 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2014. The results showed that, firstly, Indonesian export had been increased significantly during the year of study. Secondly, Indonesian import had also increased significantly during the year of study. Important sectors and countries’ trade partners of export and import had been indicated. Thirdly, trade balances in Indonesia economy were surpluses in all years of the study. Sectors and countries in which trade balances were deficits and surpluses had also been clearly indicated.