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Journal : National Conference on Applied Business, Education

PERAN PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMUDARAN KESENJANGAN PENDIDIKAN DI INDONESIA Rah Adi Fahmi Ginanjar; Stannia Cahaya Suci; Cep Jandi Anwar; Vadilla Mutia Zahara; Indra Suhendra
National Conference on Applied Business, Education, & Technology (NCABET) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): The 1st National Conference on Applied Business, Education & Technology (NCABET
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.465 KB) | DOI: 10.46306/ncabet.v1i1.21

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the convergence process of educational outcomes in Indonesia and determine the role of government budget allocation in accelerating convergence by observing all regions from 2010-2019. According to the results of the σ-convergence analysis, it is found that the dispersion explains the convergence process of the educational index gap. Then confirmed by the results of conditional β-convergence analysis by the System-GMM model, it was found that the convergence speed was relatively slow. This is a consequence of the role of government budget management which has not been optimal. In terms of regional revenues, it is found that the specific purpose transfer and the general purpose transfer have a significant negative effect on the convergence of the education index. Then from the expenditure side, it is known that direct expenditure has a significant positive effect on convergence, while indirect expenditure is not significant. Thus, this evidence opens up opportunities for the educational index to become a separate dimension in determining purpose transfer to the regions to accelerate the convergence of educational outcomes.
ANALISIS PENGARUH UTANG LUAR NEGERI DAN RISIKO NEGARA TERHADAP CAPITAL FLIGHT DI NEGARA BERKEMBANG ASEAN Rt. Ainun Lutfiah; Vadilla Mutia Zahara; Cep Jandi Anwar
National Conference on Applied Business, Education, & Technology (NCABET) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): The 1st National Conference on Applied Business, Education & Technology (NCABET
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.454 KB) | DOI: 10.46306/ncabet.v1i1.28

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of foreign debt and country risk on capital flight in ASEAN developing countries. The country's risks include the current account/export ratio, economic growth, inflation, and political instability. Determination of the sample is based on annual time-series data for the period 2005 to 2019. The data used in this study is secondary data from the World Bank 2021 and the World Governance Indicator (WGI) 2021. This study uses panel data regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model using cross-section SUR (Seemingly Unrelated Regression). Based on the results of the F statistical test (simultaneous test) shows that foreign debt, current account/export ratio, economic growth, inflation, and political instability simultaneously have a significant effect on capital flight in ASEAN developing countries from 2005 to 2019. Then, based on the results t statistical test (partial test) shows that foreign debt, economic growth, inflation, and political instability have a significant positive effect on capital flight, while the current account/export ratio has a significant negative effect on capital flight in ASEAN developing countries from 2005 to 2019