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All Journal Al-Ulum FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman El-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Irwan Misbach
UIN Alauddin Makassar
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam Sebagai Disiplin Ilmu Irwan Misbach; asbi amin
El-Iqtishod: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah EL-IQTISHOD
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah

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Abstract

Sistem ekonomi Islam memainkan peran penting dan menjadi pusat atau titik acuan terpenting dalam Syariah, yang membentuk pandangan dunia, tujuan dan strateginya berbeda Meskipun pemikiran dan bahkan aplikasi ekonomi Islam telah mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan, namun masih terdapat beberapa dugaan bahwa ilmu ekonomi Islam tidak dapat dijadikan disiplin ilmu karena hanya bernuansakan nilai dan norma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau ekonomi Islam sebagai disiplin ilmu dan meninjau nilai dan norma yang terkandung dalam ekonomi Islam. Metode pengumpulan data dalam artikel ini dengan studi pustaka dengan pendekatan bibiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ekonomi Islam diakui sebagai disiplin ilmu dan terkandung nilai dan norma dalam ekonomi Islam.
Distribusi Zakat Mal Berbasis Al-'Adl dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahiq (Studi Laznas Baitul Mal Hidayatullah Sulawesi Selatan) Jamaluddin Uddin; Irwan Misbach; Abdul Wahab
Al-Ulum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1592.202 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i1.1146

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how is the distribution of zakat mal based on al-‘adl in improving the welfare of mustahiq at LAZNAS BMH South Sulawesi? This type of research is classified as qualitative with the research approach used is: theological-normative and sociological economics. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of zakat mal conducted by LAZNAS BMH South Sulawesi, there are two patterns, namely: consumptive distribution patterns and productive distribution patterns. The consumptive pattern of zakat mal is given to meet the basic needs of mustahiq, while the productive pattern is given in the form of empowering Human Resources, which is formidable preachers, poor education scholarships, empowered boarding school economics, and social community programs. Distribution of zakat is done by applying the values ​​of justice namely; proportional justice, not tyrannical, and recognizing freedom, the distribution process always embarrasses the scale of priorities that mustahiq most need.
The Maslahah of Muslim Consumer Behavior in Using E-Wallet in Makassar City Nurjannah Nurjannah; Irwan Misbach; Rahmawati Muin
FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 7, No 1 (2021): 11 Articles, Pages 1-180
Publisher : IAIN Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/fitrah.v7i1.3331

Abstract

Technological developments affect the changes in a person's consumption level. The existence of a non-cash payment method using an e-Wallet that provides various conveniences is undeniably a disadvantage for its users, especially Muslim consumers; one of them is a wasteful attitude. Wasteful or consumptive behavior is an act prohibited in Islam. This study aimed to reveal and explain the maslahah of Muslim consumer behavior in using e-Wallet. This study was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The primary data sources came from interviews conducted with e-Wallet users of OVO, GoPay, DANA, ShopeePay, and LinkAja types in Makassar City aged 21-35 and had worked. Additionally, the secondary data sources came from various references, such as books, journals, and other research. The data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The study results indicated that the maslahah of Muslim consumer behavior in Makassar City using e-Wallet was practical in transacting; safe and clean in transactions, save on shopping and be more diligent in a donation. The use of e-Wallet can be categorized at the level of maslahah hajiyyah, whose existence can help the difficulties faced by Muslim consumers.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab asbi amin Jamaluddin Uddin Nurjannah Nurjannah Rahmawati Muin