Abdul Wahab
UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Distribusi Zakat Mal Berbasis Al-'Adl dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahiq (Studi Laznas Baitul Mal Hidayatullah Sulawesi Selatan) Jamaluddin Uddin; Irwan Misbach; Abdul Wahab
Al-Ulum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): Al-Ulum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1592.202 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/au.v20i1.1146

Abstract

The main problem of this research is how is the distribution of zakat mal based on al-‘adl in improving the welfare of mustahiq at LAZNAS BMH South Sulawesi? This type of research is classified as qualitative with the research approach used is: theological-normative and sociological economics. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of zakat mal conducted by LAZNAS BMH South Sulawesi, there are two patterns, namely: consumptive distribution patterns and productive distribution patterns. The consumptive pattern of zakat mal is given to meet the basic needs of mustahiq, while the productive pattern is given in the form of empowering Human Resources, which is formidable preachers, poor education scholarships, empowered boarding school economics, and social community programs. Distribution of zakat is done by applying the values ​​of justice namely; proportional justice, not tyrannical, and recognizing freedom, the distribution process always embarrasses the scale of priorities that mustahiq most need.
Peran Ta’awun dalam Mengentas Kemiskinan di Kota Makassar Zulkarnain; Abdul Wahab; Syaharuddin Syaharuddin
Al-Buhuts Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.32 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v16i2.1755

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of ta'awun in the community of Makassar City in alleviating poverty and to find the inhibiting factors that exist in the implementation of ta'awun and their solutions. This study uses a phenomenological approach as the main approach and is assisted by a pedagogical approach. The results of this study indicate that ta'awun has the opportunity and potential to alleviate poverty in Makassar City. The inhibiting factors of the application of ta'awun are the poor social ethics of the community, the existence of social stratification, and the lack of understanding of religion. The solution to these obstacles is to maximize the role of the government, community leaders, and religious leaders in terms of the policy, education, and socialization of the importance of ta'awun behavior.
Analisis Penggunaan Fintech Syariah Perspektif Mashlahah Mursalah : (Studi Pada Dana Syariah.Id) Muhammad Saleh; Andiny Utari; Abdul Wahab
Al-Buhuts Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.252 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v16i1.1766

Abstract

This research is aimed to analyze the use of Sharia Fintech with the perspective of Mashlahah Mursalah on the Website and Dana Syariah.id Application. This type of research is a qualitative study with data sources are primary data obtained directly through the Website, application and interviews with syariah.id fund admin staff. Besides that it is also supported by secondary data obtained from literature studies. The analytical method uses descriptive analysis and content analysis in order to draw conclusions. The results of the research show that the use of syariah fintech applied by the syariah.id fund with crowd funding system has been officially registered and is inseparable from the supervision of the Sharia supervisory Board as well as OJK and DSN-MUI regulations. The easier and more efficient transaction process makes it attractive for customers to use services in syariah.id funds. This is indicated by the number of customers that have increased and the benefits that can be given in their transactions, minimizing all business risks, taking problems and keeping away from mudharat that is most important in accordance with the concept or perspective of the problematic mashlahah.
Construction of Macroeconomic Variables on Financial Inclusion in Indonesia Abdul Wahab; Qarina Qarina; Alim Syariati; Muhammad Dwi Aprinandhi
Al-Buhuts Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Al-Buhuts
Publisher : Institute Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/ab.v18i1.2599

Abstract

This study aims to determine the construction of macroeconomic variables and the level of financial inclusion in Indonesia. The variables in this study are the Gini ratio, poverty, economic growth (GDP), and the open unemployment rate as independent variables and financial inclusion as the dependent variable. The analysis technique is in the form of panel data regression using the best model of the three panel data regression models, namely the common effect model, fixed effect model, and random effect model. The model chosen based on the results of the Hausman test and Chow test is a random effect model. The value of the coefficient of determination is 21.6%. By using a random effects model that was processed using the Eviews 12 program, the results obtained that the Gini ratio variable had a positive and insignificant effect on financial inclusion, the percentage of poor variable had a negative and significant effect on financial inclusion, the variable economic growth (GDP) had a positive and significant effect on financial inclusion, The open unemployment rate variable has a negative and significant effect on financial inclusion.
The Concept of Ownership and Property in Islam Nurlina Nurlina; Abdul Wahab; Mukhtar Lutfi
Jurnal Ar-Ribh Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jei.v5i2.9195

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the concept of property ownership, the application of property in Islamic economics and to analyze Afzalur Rahman's thoughts on the concept of property ownership in Islamic economics. The method used by the author in this study is library research based on the problem formulation supported by data and data sources from a literature review. Based on the results of research on the concept of property ownership in Islamic economics, according to Afzalur Rahman, an Islamic economic system is comparable to economic principles that require an economic system that is in accordance with the Qur'an and As-Sunnah. Where Islam also wants everyone who has property in the form of goods or services obtained in a lawful way, both in the form of substances and how to get them, does not damage and damage human nature, nor does persecution and exploitation, the goal in the end is to fight for the needs of human life and seek the pleasures of the hereafter that are blessed by Allah SWT.