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Hari Pemungutan Suara dalam Bingkai Media Televisi Retno Sari Handayani; Syahrizal Syahrizal; Tengku Rika Valentina
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v7i1.9020

Abstract

The public should be the party that benefits the most in terms of access to information through mass media using public frequencies. Expectations regarding the role of the media are increasingly important during the election period, as in this study it is limited to voting day by choosing TV One and Metro TV as research objects to analyze broadcast content and interpretations made by the media regarding the vote on April 17 2019. This study uses a constructive research approach, with the Robert N. Entman framing analysis methodology presented in a descriptive qualitative manner. The findings in this study indicate that there are educational efforts on live broadcast programs that can be seen in the selection of sources and in the dialogue developed by the two media. Metro TV interpreted that the voting day was running smoothly and that the candidates participated in influencing the peaceful running of the election. Meanwhile, TV One framed the 2019 Election as still running with various problems for voters who had to vote for five different types of elections. The study also found that the media played a role in framing the 2019 elections that were centered on the presidential election, rather than other types of elections. In addition, these two media also provide space for their owners to convey messages to the public who are also figures of national political parties.
Pelaksanaan fungsi partai politik dan dampaknya pada konsolidasi demokrasi Febriansyah Kurniawan; Retno Sari Handayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Mimbar Demokrasi Volume 21 No. 2 April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi PPKn FIS UNJ & Asosiasi Profesi PPKn Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jimd.v21i2.26013

Abstract

Abstract: Political parties as indicators of a democratic state are not limited to their existence. Political parties ideally show their roles and functions as part of society. This study aims to analyze the causes of the failure of the function of political parties and their impact on the implementation of democratic consolidation. The research method used is a literature study method whose analysis focuses on several reference sources such as the results of previous studies and is supported by secondary data from other sources. The data were analyzed using conceptions of the ideal function of political parties that are relevant to the problem being studied. This study uses four aspects to describe the causes of the non-optimal functioning of political parties, including: the weak application of democratic principles in internal political parties, political party regulations, democratic and political literacy mechanisms, and political party funding crises. The results of this study indicate that political parties have not performed well in carrying out their roles and various functions, so that it has an impact on the consolidation of democracy which essentially places political parties as key actors in its implementation. Society and political parties are divided as two entities that currently only transact with pragmatic considerations. It is important for the state to be present not only through regulations regarding democratic and political literacy to the public, but also changes to political party regulations to better address issues regarding strengthening the integrity of political parties. Abstrak: Partai politik sebagai indikator negara demokrasi tidak sebatas mengenai keberadaannya saja. Partai politik idealnya menunjukkan peran dan fungsinya sebagai bagian dari masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pelaksanaan dan penyebab kegagalan fungsi partai politik di Indonesia serta dampaknya terhadap konsolidasi demokrasi yang dilaksanakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan yang analisisnya berfokus pada beberapa sumber rujukan seperti hasil penelitian sebelumnya, dan didukung dengan data sekunder dari sumber lainnya. Data dianalisis menggunakan sejumlah konsepsi mengenai fungsi ideal partai politik yang relevan dengan masalah yang dikaji. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat aspek untuk menguraikan penyebab ketidakoptimalan fungsi partai politik, di antaranya: lemahnya penerapan prinsip demokrasi di internal partai politik, regulasi partai politik, mekanisme literasi demokrasi serta politik, dan krisis pendanaan partai politik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa partai politik belum menampilkan performa yang baik dalam menjalankan peran dan berbagai fungsinya, sehingga berdampak pada konsolidasi demokrasi yang hakikatnya menempatkan partai politik sebagai aktor kunci dalam pelaksanaannya. Masyarakat dan partai politik terpecah sebagai dua entitas yang saat ini hanya bertransaksi dengan pertimbangan pragmatis. Penting bagi negara untuk hadir tidak hanya melalui regulasi mengenai literasi demokrasi dan politik kepada masyarakat, namun juga perubahan atas regulasi partai politik yang lebih baik dalam mengatasi persoalan mengenai penguatan integritas partai politik.
Pemungutan Suara Ulang pada Pemihan Umum Tahun 2019 di Indonesia Retno Sari Handayani
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 1 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.2828

Abstract

It seems that Indonesia has not yet found the right method in implementing procedural democracy to elect legislative and executive members directly. Every election from time to time still always leaves problems. The problem to be discussed and analyzed in this study is how the application of Law Number 7 of 2017 Article 372 concerning Voting (PSU) and analyze the social problems that arise in its implementation. The research method used in this study is the normative-empirical legal research method with the live case study research category with the research category that is the legal events that the process is ongoing. As for the source of research in the form of normative legal provisions namely Law Number 7 of 2017 Article 372 as well as technical rules made with respect to these norms. The analysis shows that the implementation of the regulations made resulted in various social problems. PSU raises new problems for voters, election organizers, and election participants. A phenomenon in the form of decreased participation rates, the potential for anxiety pressure within the community because of excessive attention from officials and candidates to the distortion of preference preferences in the implementation of the PSU. The problems that arise are then expected to be considered so that the implemented PSU becomes the most appropriate solution but can still optimally minimize social problems in the community that may arise.