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Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Elma Monica Putri; Rizki Muji Lestari; Dita Wasthu Prasida
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3203

Abstract

Not giving breastfeeding contributes to infant mortality due to poor nutritional status which affects infant health and infant survival. Monitoring of data on the nutritional status of Indonesia in 2017 showed that the coverage of giving exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months by mothers for their infant is still very low at 35.7%. This means there are about 65% of infants are not getting exclusively breastfeeding during the first 6 months of birth. The figure is still far from the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding target in 2019 set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Health, which is 50%. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. The research method used in this study is a literature review by analyzing journals about knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding on exclusive breastfeeding from Google Scholar between 2017-2020. The results of the research are there 5 journals stating that there was a relationship between knowledge against giving exclusive breastfeeding with p-value < 0.05 and 1 journal that had no knowledge relationship against giving exclusive breastfeeding with p-value > 0.05. The results of knowledge research are closely related to exclusive breastfeeding. The existence of breastfeeding counselors for mothers during pregnancy can help increase the knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding mothers.
Hubungan Perilaku 3M Plus dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Supriyadi Periatama; Rizki Muji Lestari; Dita Wasthu Prasida
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3208

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) has a fast course and is often fatal because there are still many patients who die due to late treatment. The phenomenon of cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Central Kalimantan Province was reported to have 1,786 cases, more when compared to the number of cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in 2018 as many as 2,222 cases, with the number of deaths in 2019 as many as 44 people, lower if compared to the number of deaths in 2018 as many as 22 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the "Relationship of 3M Plus Behavior with the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF)". This research method uses a literature study or method literature review. The technique of this research is that there are 6 journals that have been screened with criteria inclusion ranging from a sample of 40-138 respondents, with 2 study designs namely Cross-Sectional and Case-Control, the journal published in 2017-2021 and using the Indonesian language. Based on the results of research using Literature Review of 6 journals in behavioral analysis reveals the dominant category of respondents Plus 3M good and Genesis Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) respondents dominant category is high and the results of the journal Statistics p = value 0.05no relationship with the behavior of the 3M Plus The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The results of the analysis from 6 research journals Literature Review that the higher the behavior of 3M Plus in the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) and shows that there is a very significant relationship between the behavior of 3M Plus and the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF).
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia Devi Natalia; Rizki Muji Lestari; Dita Wasthu Prasida
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3441

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest / Calm, an increase in blood pressure that lasts for a long time can cause kidney damage, heart, and brain (stroke). World Health Organization (WHO) data shows that around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people in the world is diagnosed with hypertension. The number of people with hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 there will be 1.5 billion people affected by hypertension and it is estimated that every year 9.4 million people die from hypertension and its complications. The research Objective is To analyze the factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly based on data through the literature review method Results: 6 research results were obtained according to the sample inclusion criteria of 64-137 respondents. The results showed 5 research journals there was a relationship between hypertension risk factors with a value of = 0.05 and one journal had no relationship between stress, physical activity, and smoking habits. 6 research journal articles using the literature review method there are 5 journals there is a relationship, namely stress, physical activity, and smoking habits and in 1 journal there is no relationship between stress, physical activity, and smoking habits in factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Usia Produktif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Marina Permai Kota Palangka Raya: Relationship of Physical Activity with Obesity in Productive Age in the Working Area of the Marina Permai Puskesmas City Palangka Raya Wiwin Agustina; Rizki Muji Lestari; Dita Wasthu Prasida
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i1.5125

Abstract

Obesity is the abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that poses a health risk. Obesity in productive age occurs because there is an imbalance between calorie intake and daily physical activity. Obesity is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, and cancer. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obesity in productive age in the working area of Pukesmas Marina Permai. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia in adults >18 from 2015-2019 has increased by 15.4%). The design of this study used an analytical observational quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all productive ages in the Marina Permai Public Health Center working area. The sample in this study is some of the productive ages, as many as 77 productive age with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. After tabulating the existing data, the research data was taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square analysis test. The design of this study used a quantitative analytical observational method with the results showed that there was a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obesity in productive age in the work area of the Marina Permai Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City (p-value = 0.002 a> = 0.05). Therefore, it is expected that productive age can increase daily physical activity.