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Hubungan Persepsi Remaja Putri tentang Peran Orang Tua dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menstruasi Pertama (Menarche) di SMP Negeri 3 Palangka Raya Chrisdianti Yulita
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3418

The changes that happened when menarche come made adolescent girls felt confused, awkward, and uncomfortable. Some parents think that talking about menstruation is a taboo thing to do, as the result adolescent girl has less knowledge and attitude about physical and psychological changing related to menarche. Analyze the correlation between adolescent girls' perception of parents' role with the readiness toward menarche at SMPN 3 Palangka Raya. Quantitative research with cross-sectional design. Sampling technique using total sampling with 74 respondences adolescent girl VII grade students that have been got menarche. Primary data collection using a questionnaire as the instrument. Data analysis using the chi-square test (p=0,05) and correlation strength analysis using contingency coefficient (C). Adolescent girls' perception of parents' role is well enough perception as the result by 45 number respondents (60,8%), adolescents which are ready toward menarche by 40 respondents (54,1). Bivariate analysis shows that there is meaningly correlation between adolescent girls' perception of parents' role and their readiness toward menarche (p=0,002; contingency coefficient analysis C=0,386). There is a correlation between adolescent girls' perception of parents' role with the readiness toward menarche, by a weak correlation, parents have been giving contributions to the readiness of adolescents toward menarche, therefore hopefully adolescent girls can gain more knowledge about menarche.

Gambaran Menarche pada Remaja Siswi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri-14 Palangka Raya Chrisdianti Yulita; Ivana Devitasari; Merry Delika
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3856

Background: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood marked by accelerated physical, mental, emotional, and social development and takes place in the second decade of life. Adolescence is marked by puberty, which is when a girl can experience conception, namely menarche / first menstruation. Menarche is a biological characteristic of female sexual maturity that generally occurs at about 10-14 years old. Objective: To discover the description of menarche in adolescent girls at SMPN-14 Palangka Raya. Method: This study uses a descriptive design, which is research conducted with the main objective of making a description or descriptive. This study used a saturated sampling method with a total of 39 female adolescent respondents who had experienced menarche, and the technique of collecting data was using a questionnaire. Result: The most age in adolescents who experienced menarche at 11-14 years were 37 people (94.8%), with normal BMI as many as 20 respondents (51.3%), adolescent girls exposed to adult information media, and as many as 25 respondents. (64.1%), the highest number of mothers education for students who had menarche was in basic education, 20 respondents (51.3%), with mothers who did not work as many as 23 people (59%), and high family incomes ((≥Rp.1,676 .058,-/month) as many as 20 respondents (51.3%). Conclusion: Menarche in adolescents aged 11-14 years occurs not only due to endogenous (genetic) factors but also exogenous factors, namely nutritional status, exposure to adult media, both print and electronic, sports activities, socioeconomic status, and education level of parents. as the closest person to the teenager.

Gambaran Menarche pada Remaja Siswi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri-14 Palangka Raya: Description of Menarche in Adolescent Students at Junior High School 4 Palangka Raya Chrisdianti Yulita; Ivana Devitasari; Merry Delika
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3856

Background: Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood marked by accelerated physical, mental, emotional, and social development and takes place in the second decade of life. Adolescence is marked by puberty, which is when a girl can experience conception, namely menarche / first menstruation. Menarche is a biological characteristic of female sexual maturity that generally occurs at about 10-14 years old. Objective: To discover the description of menarche in adolescent girls at SMPN-14 Palangka Raya. Method: This study uses a descriptive design, which is research conducted with the main objective of making a description or descriptive. This study used a saturated sampling method with a total of 39 female adolescent respondents who had experienced menarche, and the technique of collecting data was using a questionnaire. Result: The most age in adolescents who experienced menarche at 11-14 years were 37 people (94.8%), with normal BMI as many as 20 respondents (51.3%), adolescent girls exposed to adult information media, and as many as 25 respondents. (64.1%), the highest number of mothers education for students who had menarche was in basic education, 20 respondents (51.3%), with mothers who did not work as many as 23 people (59%), and high family incomes ((≥Rp.1,676 .058,-/month) as many as 20 respondents (51.3%). Conclusion: Menarche in adolescents aged 11-14 years occurs not only due to endogenous (genetic) factors but also exogenous factors, namely nutritional status, exposure to adult media, both print and electronic, sports activities, socioeconomic status, and education level of parents. as the closest person to the teenager.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Kebutuhan Asam Folat pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Pahandut Palangka Raya: The Effect of Health Education on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge Level about Folic Acid Requirement in Pahandut Medical Center Palangka Raya Merry Delyka; Chrisdianti Yulita; Vina Agustina; Wenie Utonli Sadilah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3915

Background: The length of a normal pregnancy is 40 weeks, counting starts on the first day of the last period. Folic acid during pregnancy is very important because it can help prevent major birth defects. It was found that there was a lack of knowledge among pregnant women about the importance of folic acid during pregnancy. Objective : To know the effect of health education on pregnant women’s knowledge level about folic acid requirement in Pahandut Medical Center Palangka Raya. Method: Pre-Experimental research with one-group pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with 25 responses based on inclusion criteria. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire, and data analysis uses the Wilcoxon rank test. Result: The result of the Wilcoxon statistic test is Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00 that means  = 0.05 and  value (0,000 < 0,05), so Ha is accepted, it shows there is effect of health education on pregnant women’s knowledge level about folic acid requirement. Conclusion: There is effect of health education on pregnant women’s knowledge level about folic acid requirement, so as a medical worker we need to educate about folic acid.

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