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Edukasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Palangka Raya Neneng Safitri
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i1.3423

Abstract

A low rate of exclusive breastfeeding is a threat to child development. According to the Ministry of Health 2018, exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017 was 35.7%, while in Palangka Raya, it was 14.9%. One of the factors causing a low rate of exclusive breastfeeding is the mother’s poor knowledge and attitude. They were determining the effectiveness of the health education using video to improve the knowledge and attitude on exclusive breastfeeding among pregnant women in the 3rd trimester III in the working area of Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya. The research type was quasi-experiment with a control group design pre-test-post test. The research population and sample were 69 pregnant women in the 3rd trimester in the working area of Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya, sampled using a simple random sampling technique. The video development used the Thiagarajan theory, which has been validated by a multimedia expert, learning expert, and midwifery expert. The data collection used a questionnaire. The data analysis used General Linear Model (GLM). The research result showed improvement before and after treatment using video with a difference of 14 points in knowledge and 16 in attitude. There was significant improvement in knowledge using video (F=275.727; sig=0.00; partial eta=0.80) and attitude (F=370.015; sig=0.00; partial eta=0.84). Video improves knowledge and attitude on exclusive breastfeeding.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Mengenai Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja Putri di SMA Nusantara Palangka Raya Neneng Safitri; Evy Kasanova; Nina Natalia
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3855

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition from a child; it can be seen that changes in physiological structure and function accompany changes in body shape. With this transition, there is a significant change in mindset and great curiosity about new things. Especially sexual issues. Objective: To describe the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls at SMA Nusantara Palangka Raya. Subjects and Methods: This type of research is correlational research. The population and sample in this study were young women at SMA Nusantara, totaling 30 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling Technique. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank test to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls. The results of this study indicate the majority of respondents know good attitudes 18 respondents (40%), knowledge of teenage attitudes is sufficient for 11 respondents (31%), and knowledge of adolescent attitudes is less than one respondent (29%). The results of the bivariate test obtained a significant value of 0.05, meaning there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls. Conclusion: The story of knowledge with good and sufficient adolescent attitudes can help reduce the problem of free sex behavior.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Tingkat I Program Studi S1 Keperawatan tentang Pemberian Kompres Hangat dalam Penanganan Nyeri Haid (Dismenore) di Stikes Eka Harap Palangka Raya Vita Natalia; Neneng Safitri; Rizki Muji Lestari; Devi Novia
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3863

Abstract

Background: Pain during the menstrual period is called dysmenorrhea. This pain is felt in the lower side of the abdomen or Michaelis. The pain can be felt before, during, or after menstruation and can be colic or continuous. Students said that they experienced pain during menstruation. A warm compress can relieve the pain because its function is to improve blood circulation. Objective: The effect of health education on knowledge levels of first years students of the nursing study program about giving warm compress to deal with dysmenorrhea in STIKes Eka Harap Palangka Raya. Methods: This research used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample was chosen using total sampling, which consisted of 52 respondents with students with IA and IB degrees. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using non-parametric statistics Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results: Based on the statistical test of Wilcoxon signed ranks test with p-value was 0.05, because the sig asymp value=0.000, then ho was rejected which means that there is an effect of health education on knowledge levels. Conclusion: It was concluded that there is an increased level of knowledge after being given health education. Expected further research can develop research on various menstrual disorders in female students.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Mengenai Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja Putri di SMA Nusantara Palangka Raya: The Correlation Between Level of knowledge and Behavior about Teenage Girls Free Sex in SMA Nusantara Palangka Raya Neneng Safitri; Evy Kasanova; Nina Natalia
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3855

Abstract

Background: Adolescence is a transition from a child; it can be seen that changes in physiological structure and function accompany changes in body shape. With this transition, there is a significant change in mindset and great curiosity about new things. Especially sexual issues. Objective: To describe the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls at SMA Nusantara Palangka Raya. Subjects and Methods: This type of research is correlational research. The population and sample in this study were young women at SMA Nusantara, totaling 30 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling Technique. Bivariate analysis used the Spearman Rank test to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls. The results of this study indicate the majority of respondents know good attitudes 18 respondents (40%), knowledge of teenage attitudes is sufficient for 11 respondents (31%), and knowledge of adolescent attitudes is less than one respondent (29%). The results of the bivariate test obtained a significant value of 0.05, meaning there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes regarding free sex behavior in adolescent girls. Conclusion: The story of knowledge with good and sufficient adolescent attitudes can help reduce the problem of free sex behavior.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Tingkat I Program Studi S1 Keperawatan tentang Pemberian Kompres Hangat dalam Penanganan Nyeri Haid (Dismenore) di Stikes Eka Harap Palangka Raya: The Effect of Health Education on Students' Knowledge Level Level I Nursing S1 Study Program Regarding Compressing Warm in Management Pain (Dysmenore) at Eka Harap Stikes Palangka Raya Vita Natalia; Neneng Safitri; Rizki Muji Lestari; Devi Novia
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v8i2.3863

Abstract

Background: Pain during the menstrual period is called dysmenorrhea. This pain is felt in the lower side of the abdomen or Michaelis. The pain can be felt before, during, or after menstruation and can be colic or continuous. Students said that they experienced pain during menstruation. A warm compress can relieve the pain because its function is to improve blood circulation. Objective: The effect of health education on knowledge levels of first years students of the nursing study program about giving warm compress to deal with dysmenorrhea in STIKes Eka Harap Palangka Raya. Methods: This research used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample was chosen using total sampling, which consisted of 52 respondents with students with IA and IB degrees. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using non-parametric statistics Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Results: Based on the statistical test of Wilcoxon signed ranks test with p-value was 0.05, because the sig asymp value=0.000, then ho was rejected which means that there is an effect of health education on knowledge levels. Conclusion: It was concluded that there is an increased level of knowledge after being given health education. Expected further research can develop research on various menstrual disorders in female students.