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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Midwifery Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Elisabeth Health Jurnal Jurnal Gawat Darurat
Hetty Gustina Simamora
STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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POLA MAKAN DAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK ETNIS CINA DI SD SUTOMO 2 DAN ANAK ETNIS BATAK TOBA DI SD ANTONIUS MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Hetty Gustina Simamora
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Vol 1 No 2 (2016) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v1i2.197

Abstract

Pola makan yang salah dapat menyebabkan terjadinya obesitas pada anak. Anak yang obesitas berisiko menjadi obesitas di masa dewasa dan berisiko untuk terkena diabetes, hipertensi, dyslipidemia, obtructive sleeep apnea, dan osteoarthritis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pola makan dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) anak etnis cina di SD Sutomo 2 dan anak etnis batak toba di SD Antonius. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi adalah seluruh anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Sampel sebanyak 100 orang dimana 50 orang dari SD Sutomo 2 dan 50 orang dari SD Antonius. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan proporsional random sampling. Data pola makan diperoleh dari formulir food frequency (FFQ) dan food recall 2x24jam dan untuk data IMT/U diperoleh dari pengukuran BB dan TB. Perbedaan pola makan dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) anak etnis cina di SD Sutomo 2 dan anak etnis batak toba di SD Antonius dianalisis menggunakan uji t-independent. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pola makan berdasarkan konsumsi energi, karbohidrat, protein dan lemak pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Rata-rata konsumsi energi, karbohidrat, protein dan lemak pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dikategori kelebihan dan SD Antonius dikategori normal. Ada perbedaan berdasarkan IMT/U pada anak SD Sutomo 2 dan SD Antonius. Rata-rata IMT/U di SD Sutomo 2 dikategori obesitas dan rata-rata IMT/U di SD Antonius dikategori tidak obesitas. Dan dari penelitian ditemukan hubungan pola makan dengan status gizi ditinjau dari konsumsi karbohidrat dengan nilai p value = 0,018. Disarankan kepada orang tua khususnya ibu agar selalu menyiapkan makanan yang bervariasi seperti sayuran, lauk pauk dan buah-buahan sehingga anak terbiasa mengkonsumsi sayuran, lauk pauk dan buah-buahan yang bervariasi dan kebutuhan gizi anak juga dapat terpenuhi dan membiasakan anak utuk membawa bekal makanan yang dipilih dan disiapkan sendiri oleh orang tua.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI, HIGIENE SANITASI LINGKUNGAN, TINGKAT KONSUMSI, DAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI DESA TUBLOPO TAHUN 2014 Hetty Gustina Simamora
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Vol 2 No 2 (2017) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v2i2.221

Abstract

he existence of multidimensional crisis has menurnkan nutritional status of society. one of the community groups that are susceptible to the decline of nutritional status of children aged 2-5 years, because at this age the child was not getting milk while the food consumed has not been sufficient to meet the growing nutritional needs. Nutritional status is indirectly related to socioeconomic factors, sanitation hygiene, consumption level and the incidence of infection. Method : This research is an observational study with survey method and desaim cross sectional. Samples are children aged 2-5 Years residing in the village Tublopo. The sample size is 76 children taken proportionally. Respondents were mothers of the sample. The statistical test used is Rank Spearman and Chi-Square. Result : Respondents came from low socio economic groups with low knowledge of nutrition, 93.4% energy consumption level, sample including deficit and protein consumption rate of 35.5% sample including deficit. In the last three months and at the time of the study, 63.2% of the samples had upper respiratory tract infection (ISPA) and 1.3% of samples suffering from diarrhea, 39.6% of the samples had nutritional status of ARI occurrence related to ZBB / U score in child age 2-5 years. The level of education of the mother is related to the level of energy and protein consumption. Conclusion: To anticipate the improvement of malnutrition status, it is suggested to the community, especially the mothers who have not fulfilled their obligation to learn 9 years to participate in the C package program and for TTU District Health Office to provide interesting counseling
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI USIA 0-9 BULAN DI LINGKUNGAN II KELURAHAN SIMALINGKAR B KEC. MEDAN TUNTUNGAN TAHUN 2019 Hetty Gustina Simamora
Elisabeth Health Jurnal Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol 4 No 1 (2019) : Elisabeth Health Jurnal
Publisher : STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52317/ehj.v4i1.255

Abstract

Immunization is a way to increase a person's immunity to a disease, so that if it is exposed to the disease later it does not become sick. Goals of this study was to determine the description of maternal knowledge about the types of basic immunization, the benefits of basic immunization and the schedule of immunization. Method This research method was a descriptive study. The population was mothers who has babies aged 0-9 months.Sample was 38 people. Sampling used total sampling technique. The Results of this study indicated that of the 38 respondents most knowledgeable about the types of basic immunization with a number of 19 respondents (50%), knowledgeable about the benefits of basic immunization with a total of 21 respondents (55.26%) and knowledgeable about basic immunization schedules with a total of 18 respondents (47.37%). Conclusions for mothers who had toddlers should bring their babies to obtain basic immunizations according to their baby's age regularly and to health workers so that the implementation of programs such as health education on basic immunization is often done so that mothers become familiar, who did not know to know
Factor Related With the Anemia Incidence Of Adolescent Girl in Private High School Santa Lusia Medan, 2019 Risda Mariana Manik; Hetty Gustina Simamora
Journal of Midwifery Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Published on December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jom.4.2.33-38.2019

Abstract

According to data Basic Healt Research (Riskesdas) in 2016, as many as 22,7% women of reproductive age more than 15 years indicate anemia. Anemia that often occurs is iron deficiency anemia, the incidence reaches 50% of the total anemia. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and incidence of anemia in adolescent.This study was an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in private high school Santa Lusia Medan. The population of this study were adolescent girl with a total sample 74 using total sampling technique. The research material in the form scales and height measurements to measure boddy mass index, quesioner for iron consumption patterns and consumption habits of Fe tablet and hemoglobin levels were examined using haemometer digital. Data analysis used chi square test (α=0,005).The results of the research are variabels related to anemia incidence are body mass index (sig=0,019), iron consumption patterns (sig=0,017), Fe tablet consumption habit (sig=0,045). Conclusion this study is factor causing anemia in adolescent girls is the pattern of iron consumption. Adolescent girl who have irreguler iron consumption pattern have an oppurtunity to experience anemia of 4,250 compared to adolescent girl who have reguler iron consumption patterns.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Manfaat Senam Nifas di Klinik Katarina Simanjuntak Dusun IV A Sei Mencirim Tahun 2022. Isabella kristiani Sihaloho; Ermawaty Arisandi; Hetty Gustina Simamora
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v7i2.2867

Abstract

The puerperium is an important period that must be considered, because at this time the reproductive organs need to return to their normal form and one way is to do puerperal gymnastics. these parts to a normal shape,Help normalize the joints that become loose due to pregnancy and childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of postpartum mother's knowledge about the benefits of postpartum gymnastics at the Katarina Simanjuntak Clinic, Dusun IV A Sei Mencharming Deli Serdang in 2022. This study used a descriptive method. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers 0-42 days who gave birth or who visited the postpartum clinic Katarina Simanjuntak Hamlet IV A Sei Characterizing the Year 2022 with a total of 30; respondents. Researchers used primary data and secondary data, the questionnaire used in the form of Multiple Choice data was processed using SPSS and presented in the form of an open table. The results of the study are as follows: of the 30 respondents the most knowledgeable with good categories, namely 23 people (76.7%), with sufficient knowledge as many as 7 people (23.3%). The good knowledge of postpartum mothers is due to experience and existing programs in the clinic so that mothers follow the program well, and for mothers: postpartum mothers who have sufficient knowledge and are less expected to be more active in participating in existing programs
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI IBU HAMIL DALAM PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DAN PEMERIKSAAN HB GRATIS DI KLINIK BERTHA Bernadetta Ambarita; Aprilita Br Sitepu; Ermawaty Arisandi; Desriati Sinaga; Anita Veronika; Hetty Gustina Simamora; Risda Mariana Manik; R. Oktaviance.S; Merlina Sinabariba
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 3 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i3.983-986

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat merupakan bentuk pelaksanaan kegiatan dosen yang ditujukan kepada masyarakat sebagai salah satu dari Tri  Dharma Perguruan Tinggi.. Tujuan Kegiatan ini yakni Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pelayanan kesehatan pemberian edukasi ibu hamil dalam pencegahan anemia defisiensi zat besi dan pemeriksaan HB. Bertambahnya darah dalam kehamilan sudah dimulai sejak kehamilan 10 minggu dan mencapai puncaknya dalam kehamilan antara 32 dan 36 minggu. Melalui pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat maka ibu hamil dapat memperoleh asuhan kebidanan selama kehamilan dan Sasaran kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat adalah Ibu Hamil dengan sasaran pemeberian Edukasi ibu hamil dalam pencegahan  Anemia dan pemeriksaan Hb pada ibu hamil di masyarakat di Bertha. Jumlah ibu – ibu hamil yang hadir sebanyak 30 orang ibu hamil, tekhnik kegiatan adalah melakukan pemeriksaan HB secara langsung pada ibu hamil : untuk tujuan praktis maka anemia selama kehamilan dapat didefinisikan sebagai anemia pada ibu hamil disebut ringan apabila kadar hemoglobin ibu 10,9 g/dl sampai 10g/dl,  Anemia sedang kadar hemoglobin ibu 9,9g/dl sampai 7,0g/dl. Anemia berat kadar hemoglobin ibu berada dibawah 7,0g/dl Kegiatan pemeriksaan dilaksanakan secara bergantian kepada ibu hamil yang sudah hadir di klinik Bertha . Dari 30 orang ibu hamil yang diperiksa HBnya ditemukan ibu hamil tidak mengalami anemia yaitu sejumlah 14 orang dengan presentasi 47%, dan responden paling sedikit yang mengalami anemia sedang sejumlah 7 orang dengan presentasi sebanyak 23%. Hasil pemeriksaan tersebut sudah diketahui ibu dan penanggung jawab klinik dan pemberian edukasi tentang gizi selama kehamilan juga sudah dilakukan
Gambaran Pola Makan Baduta (0-24 Bulan) Resiko Stunting Hetty Gustina Simamora; Maria Pujiastuti; Margreth Vilona Simanungkalit
Jurnal Gawat Darurat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Gawat Darurat: Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/jgd.v5i2.1809

Abstract

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian karena stunting dapat mengganggu perkembangan mental dan kecerdasan bayi ataupun baduta  di saat usia dewasa. Tujan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pola makan baduta (0-24 bulan) resiko stunting di desa Hutanamora tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah baduta yang berusia 0-24 tahun  dengan jumlah sebanyak 58 responden dan metode pengambilam sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling/judgment sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan peneliti menggunakan instrument Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ)  dan analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian dengan jumlah sampel 58 responden tentang disimpulkan mayoritas pola makan anak baduta tersebut kategori baik dengan jumlah 39 responden  dan dengan presentase 67,2%. Dan hasil penelitian dari frekuensi pola makan dengan resiko stunting mayoritas baduta dengan pola makan yang tidak mengalami stunting sebanyak 37 orang dengan presentasi 74%. 
Co-Authors Anita Veronika Barus Aprilita Br Sitepu Bernadetta Ambarita Desriati Sinaga Ermawaty Arisandi Ermawaty Arisandi Isabella kristiani Sihaloho Margreth Vilona Simanungkalit Maria Pujiastuti Merlina Sinabariba R. Oktaviance.S Risda Mariana Manik