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Siti Harwanti
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Public Health

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EVALUASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM MELAKUKAN KEGIATAN PENJANGKAUAN Nur Ulfah; Budiaji Budiaji; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.839 KB)

Abstract

Work accident on palm tappers can occur due to a dangerous state (unsafe codition) and unsafe acts (unsafe action). Efforts to prevent unsafe behaviors necessary to reduce the risk of such accidents with human approach, that of health cadres. The role of health cadres in this regard is to provide information to the safety behavior palm tappers. Meanwhile, cadres ability can be improved through a mentoring program.This research is a Quasi Experiment without comparison. The sample in this study is a health worker in the village Pageraji, Langgongsari, and RancamayaCilongok District of Banyumas regency as many as 30 people. The research instrument was a questionnaire and checklist. Data analysis to look at differences in pretest and posttest using the Wilcoxon test.Results of statistical analysis Wilcoxon test showed an increase of knowledge, attitudes and skills significantly after assistance, with the results of the knowledge value of p = 0.04 <α (0.05), the results of the analysis of the attitude of the value of p = 0.00 <α (0, 05), the results of the analysis of skills p = 0.00 <α (0.05).There is an increased knowledge, attitudes and skills significantly after mentoring.
``````````````````````````````` nur ulfah; Budi Aji; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.2.1311

Abstract

Abstrak Banyumas merupakan salah satu sentra industri gula kepala. Sekitar 27 ribu kepala keluarga (KK) menggantungkan hidupnya mengolah air nira menjadi gula kelapa. Angka kecelakaan kerja, para penderes nira di Banyumas sangat tinggi. Risiko sebagai penderes nira, tidak hanya kematian namun juga cacat permanen. Tahun 2016 tercatat ada 126 penderes jatuh, 52 orang diantaranya meninggal dan 74 orang mengalami cacat. Tahun 2017, data sampai Oktober sudah ada 138 penderes terjatuh, 53 meninggal dan 85 cacat (Setda Kabupaten Banyumas dalam http//newsdetik.com, agustus 2018) Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan penderes kelapa tentang manajemen resiko kecelakaan kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimen, pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tingkat pendidikan minimal SMP dan usia produktif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 15,91%, ada perbedaan sikap responden sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan peningkatan sikap sebesar 4,89%,dan terdapat perbedaan ketrampilan responden sebelum dan sesudah pendampingan dengan peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 50%. Proses kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan sebaiknya bisa di follow up lebih lanjut oleh pihak desa dengan tujuan untuk merubah perilaku penderes kepada perilaku yang aman membutuhkan waktu yang tidak singkat, serta perlu adanya sebuah penelitian terkait dengan faktor kondisi tidak aman dan perilaku tidak aman yang menyebabkan kejadian kecelakaan kerja dengan pendekatan kualitatif.
DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI GENTENG DI KECAMATAN PETANAHAN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN Azhar Anas; Nur Ulfah; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the complaints on the parts of skeletal muscle is felt by anyone ranging from very mild to very sick complaints. MSDs case data is still high, as many as 141,000 in United Kingdom in the year 2011/2012. The purpose of this study is to determine the determinant related to the complaint Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in the tile industry workers in the District Petanahan Kebumen in 2013. Type and method of this study is observational with cross sectional approach. The total sample of 50 respondents the data obtained through interviews using questionnaires and direct observation. Data analysis is performed using univariate and bivariate (chi square). Results of this study showed that the variables significantly associated with MSDs complaints is workplace risk (p = 0.000), age (p = 0.000), gender (p = 0.000), years (p = 0.000). While the variables are not significantly associated smoking habits (p = 0.392). Suggested workers should do rest for 5 minutes when start to fatigue or stiffness in the muscles of the body. Keywords: Complaints MSDs Kesmasindo, Volume 6, Nomor 2, Juli 2013, Hal 110-115
PENGARUH POSISI KERJA ERGONOMI TERHADAP LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA PEKERJA BATIK DI KAUMAN SOKARAJA Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Sitting position on the batik worker in the long term and do repeatedly with high accuracy, the position of having the risk of LBP. Based on survey 52 workers (86.7%) experienced LBP. This research used Quasi Esperimental with working position ergonomic. Sample used in this study were 15 workers. The analysis data used non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results showed no effect of working position ergonomics to LBP before and after using the model position ergonomic work on the first day with a value of p = 0.001, no effect of working position ergonomics of the complaint LBP before and after using the working position ergonomics good day 2 with a value p = 0.000, no effect of ergonomic working position against LBP complaints before and after using the ergonomic working position either day 3 with p = 0.000.
Co-Authors Azhar Anas Budi Aji Budiaji Budiaji Dwi Bayu Retnaningtyas Gandung Kartika Tri Nugroho Ngadiman Ngadiman Ngadiman Ngadiman Nur Ulfah nur ulfah Nur Ulfah Panuwun Joko Nurcahyo Saudin Yuniarno Suryanto Suryanto Wahyu Ekowati