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RELATIONSHIP SMOKING HABITS OF FAMILY MEMBERS AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION EVENT ON INFANTS (Case study in the work Area of Larangan Public Health Center of Larangan District, Pamekasan Regency) Afriyani Noviyana; Nurhaidah .; Hadi Suryono
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i2.187

Abstract

Acute Respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the causes of infant mortality in developingcountries, including in Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the relationship betweensmoking habits of family members and nutritional status of infants with ARI incidence ofinfants in the larangan Public Health Center.This type of research was an observational case control study desiqn, The sample wasmostly infants of ARI patients in Larangan District who have come to the Larangan PublicHealth Center during the last three months that were 53 infants and 53 infants were notsuffered ARI who were neighbors of infans who suffered ARI. Data analysis was performedusing Chi Square test with a = 0,05.Results of this study shown that smoking habits of fdamily members (p = 0,243) thereis no association with incidence of acute respiratory infection of infant, while the nutritionalstatus of infants (p = 0,008) is correlated with the incidence of acute respiratory infection oninfants.It is recommended that larangan public health center to improve the provision ofinformation of the public about the nutritional status of infants in order to avoid acuterespiratory diseases, providing enough food for infants by providing fruit that are around theenvironment such as bananas and papayas, maintain the condition or the air in the house tostay healthy by cleaning the house every day, behave healthy lifestyle, and care sanitation inorder not to become breeding grounds for germsKeywords: ARI, smoking habits, nutritional status
Hubungan Perilaku dan Faktor Internal Paramedis dengan Kepatuhan pada SOP Pengelolaan Limbah Medis di RSUD Waru Pamekasan Afriyani Noviyana; Tiwi Yuniastuti; Septia Dwi Cahyani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.6263

Abstract

The amount of medical waste generated by healthcare facilities is increasing, due to the increasing number of hospitals, health clinics, health laboratories, and other treatment centers. Improper medical waste management can compromise the health and safety of patients and healthcare workers, necessitating medical waste management in accordance with applicable SOPs. This study generally aims to analyze the relationship between paramedic behavior and internal factors and compliance with SOPs for medical waste management at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. This study was a quantitative cross-sectional design, with a population of 49 and a sample of 44 individuals obtained through simple random sampling. Univariate and bivariate analyses were used, with statistical tests using Chi-Square. The results indicate a relationship between paramedical attitudes and compliance with medical waste management SOPs. There was no relationship between paramedical knowledge, age, length of service, and education level with compliance with medical waste management SOPs at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between paramedical attitudes and compliance with medical waste management SOPs. There was no relationship between paramedic knowledge, age, length of service, and education level with compliance with medical waste management SOPs at Waru Pamekasan Regional Hospital. Therefore, regular training on medical waste management SOPs, internal supervision, and the implementation of rewards and punishments are needed to improve paramedic compliance with medical waste management SOPs.