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INTOLERANSI MENURUT TOKOH AGAMA ISLAM DAN KRISTEN Kamaluddin Kamaluddin; Ismet Sari; Mimi Anggraini
Studia Sosia Religia Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51900/ssr.v4i1.9548

Abstract

AbstrackIndonesia is a nation that has a diversity of religions, races, ethnicities and languages. Scientifically, this does not exist to differentiate between one another, instead these differences serve as an adhesive in diversity. In the context of social life, differences in views as a result of historical inheritance have given birth to a grouping of what is called the majority and the minority. Islam as the majority religious group has always been targeted for accusations of acts of intolerance. This study uses a qualitative method, which aims to describe and develop concepts that can explain the phenomena of intolerance that occur. This study uses a phenomenological approach to religion which examines the intolerance that is labeled as Islam objectively and descriptively. The results of this study are that there is no single religion that teaches about acts of intolerance, only teaches about love and peace, besides that all religious leaders play a very important role in conveying the teachings of each of these religions to always spread peace and Islam is a religion that rahmatan lilalamin. Intolerance can arise only from people who do not understand religion properly. The purpose of this research is because many cases of intolerance when examined come from religious communities other than Islam. But the fact that is happening now is when someone talks about intolerance they will definitely say Islam intolerance. So the author draws this theme to be researched with the intention that the phenomenon of a stylistic view of Islam is related to intolerance and cleanses the good name of Islam which is rahmatan lilalamin.Keywords: Intolerance, Religious Figures, Islam, Christianity
Javanese Family Ecology Ismet Sari; Endang Ekowati
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 8, No 3 (2024): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v8i3..10967

Abstract

Javanese ethnic in Asahan have a unique way to reduce conflict, for example by adopting the "jothaan" attitude or avoiding communication with the disputing parties. They also apply the concept of "nglurug tanpa bala, menang tanpa ngasorake," which encourages a wise resolution of conflict without humiliating the opposing party. This approach aims to maintain the honor of the opponent and avoid the emergence of resentment that can be passed on to the next generation. Javanese families adhere to the concept of dwi tunggal, namely joint power between the father and mother, although the final decision is usually in the hands of the father, which makes this system considered paternalistic. The wife plays an important role, especially in managing the household economy, making her position equal to her husband. This research is a case study using a holistic qualitative approach. With this approach, the emphasis of the study is on providing an explanation of a social phenomenon using other social phenomena and cultural elements that exist and apply in the community concerned. The purpose of this study is to determine the ecological mapping of Javanese families in the Muslim plantation employee community in Asahan Regency. As well as the dynamics of the quality of family functioning in Javanese families in the Muslim plantation employee community in Asahan Regency. From this study it was found that the ecology of Javanese families in the plantation employee community in Asahan Regency experienced changes that were not linear in historical sequence because political geography factors played a role in determining the pattern of community production.