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The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, Institutional Ownership, and Sales Growth on Financial Distress on Property and Real Estate Companies Listed an The IDX 2016-2019 Wiwit Octavia Nia Putri; Atwal Arifin
Majalah Ilmiah Bijak Vol 18, No 2: September 2021
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Manajemen STIAMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31334/bijak.v18i2.1791

Abstract

Financial distress is a financial condition where the company's finances are in an unhealthy or crisis condition. Financial distress which is quite disturbing the company's operational activities is a condition that must be immediately watched out and anticipated. This study aims to analyze the effect of liquidity, leverage, institutional ownership, and sales growth. The research was conducted on property and real estate companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2019 period. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique, and obtained as many as 152 samples that match the criteria. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the variables of liquidity, leverage, and institutional ownership have an effect on financial distress.
Analisis Fraud Pentagon dalam mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020) Violita Maharani Anggraini; Atwal Arifin
Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STKIP NU Kabupaten Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52796/jpnu.v2i2.49

Abstract

Financial statement fraud is a fraudulent act of financial statements. The theory of pentagon fraud from Crowe Howarth (2011) has five elements namely pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, arrogance. This study was conducted to analyze the influence of pentagon fraud in detecting financial statament fraud in mining companies listed on the BEI for the periode 2017-2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The results show that external pressure, ineffective monitoring, the nature of the industry had an effect on financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, financial stability, change in auditor, change in director, and frequent number of CEO pic have no effect on financial statement fraud.
Determinating The Value of Capital Expenditure Allocation in Indonesia Local GovernmentDeterminating The Value of Capital Expenditure Allocation in Indonesia Local Government Mahameru Rosy Rochmatullah; Rudy Hartanto; Atwal Arifin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 17, No 2 (2016): JEP December 2016
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v17i2.2082

Abstract

Capital expenditure allocation is aimed to preservation and expansion of local government fixed assets that provide long-term benefit. This paper investigates the factors that affect the capital expenditure allocation in Indonesian local government. Employing a panel pooled data-regression (fixed effect), our results reveal that local productivity, local funding, local budget requirement, and local establishment status are related to the value of capital expenditure. This research found that efficiency of capital expenditure management is related with fiscal dependence. 
HUBUNGAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH TERHADAP KEINGINAN NASABAH UNTUK BERINVESTASI Survei di Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) Safinah Klaten Suyatmin Suyatmin; Atwal Arifin
Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Benefit : Kumpulan Makalah Diskusi Dosen FE UMS Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2008
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/benefit.v12i2.1287

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profit sharing system of Syari’ah Financial Organization with the clients’ attitude in doing an investment and know whetheror there is an opportunity for developing it. Thestatistic analysis used the product momentwith the questionnaires for the clients of Baitul Maal wat Tamwil SAFINAH Klaten. The correlation of the profit sharing and doing-an-investment was significant. It could be concluded that the people’s confident level in the system applied to the organization was very significant. Thus, more and more clients from year to year, it is possible that there will be an opportunity for developing it.
Company Size, Profitability, Tax, and Good Corporate Governance On The Company’s Decision To Transfer Pricing (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 Period) Atwal Arifin; Africo Al-Dua Saputra; Heppy Purbasari
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v5i2.12404

Abstract

The research is aimed to analyze the effect of company size, profitability, tax, and good corporate governance on the company’s decision to transfer pricing. The dependent variable in this study is transfer pricing which is proxied by the value of the related party transaction sale. The independent variables in this study are company size, profitability, tax, and KAP quality. This research used secondary data on financial reports or annual reports on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2018 period. Determination of the sample employed purposive sampling method. The sample in this study were 22 companies with 88 data. The results in this study found that (1) company size had a positive effect on transfer pricing, (2) profitability had no effect on transfer pricing, (3) tax had no effect on transfer pricing, and (4) KAP quality had no effect on transfer pricing.
The Presence and Capabilities of Women on Board and Corporate Financial Performance: a Study on Female vs Male-dominated Industry Widowati Dian Permatasari; Yuli Tri Cahyono; Atwal Arifin
Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/reaksi.v7i1.17949

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the women presence and their capabilities on the companies’ financial performance in company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study splits the sample into two industry categories based on gender domination which are female and male-dominated industry. Using agency theory, resourced based theory and human capital theory, this study find that  the presence of a women on board has a significant positive impact on the company's financial performance as measured on market basis. In addition, their capability - such as education background in economics/business/finance and relevant work experience - have significant positive impact on the company's accounting performance. These results are seen mainly in the entire sample group and the male-dominated sample group.
Analisis Fraud Pentagon dalam mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2020) Violita Maharani Anggraini; Atwal Arifin
Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STKIP NU Kabupaten Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52796/jpnu.v2i2.49

Abstract

Financial statement fraud merupakan tindakan kecurangan terhadap laporan keuangan. Teori fraud pentagon oleh Crowe Horwath (2011) memiliki lima unsur elemen yaitu pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, arrogance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis financial statement fraud pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa external pressure, ineffective monitoring, nature of industry berpengaruh terhadap financial statement fraud. Sedangkan financial stabilty, change in auditor, change in director, dan frequent number of CEO pic tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial statement fraud.
Water Resources Management in the Islamic Economics Perspective Atwal Arifin; Mujiyati Mujiyati; Noer Nasongko; Muhammad Sholahuddin
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Sosial Humaniora dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (806.425 KB)

Abstract

Islamic Economic Principles prevent damage and realize the benefit that is maintained for humanity, nature and the environment. This paper presents literature and empirical studies regarding the management of water resources in an Islamic perspective. Literature study is divided into three main sections. The first part is a preliminary study of the concept of water resources management between the Islamic economic system and the conventional economic system. The second presents a discussion of optimizing water resources to meet community and environmental needs and increase village and regional income. The third part that have been carried out regarding the management of water resources in Indonesia. The method used in this study the literature review method, analyzed by content analysis supported by NVivo software. The results of the study are that there an equation but it is a fundamental difference in water resources in the conventional economy compared to the Islamic economy. Besides that, the management of water resources using the Village Owned Enterprise (VOE) model is able to optimize the management of water resources for many people. There is still little review of water resources in the perspective of Islamic Economics. Therefore, an in-depth study is needed to find the VOE success factor model in air resources management in Klaten as well as efforts to find an air resource management model with an Islamic Economics perspective.
PENGARUH TUNNELING INCENTIVE, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG), MEKANISME BONUS DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP TRANSFER PRICING Adelia Kusumarini; Atwal Arifin
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 13th University Research Colloquium 2021: Mahasiswa (Student Paper)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (656.36 KB)

Abstract

Kebijakan transfer pricing dilakukan untuk menyesuaikan hargainternal barang, jasa, dan harta tak berwujud yang diperjualbelikanagar tidak tercipta harga yang terlalu rendah atau terlalu tinggi.Transaksi kebijakan transfer pricing merupakan transaksi yang legal.Tetapi pada praktiknya, kebijakan tersebut disalahartikan olehbanyak perusahaan menjadi salah satu upaya untuk meminimalkanbeban pajak atau mengindari pajak (tax avoidance) yang seharusnyadibayar oleh perusahaan dengan cara merekayasa harga transferantar perusahaan yang memiliki hubungan istimewa. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh tunneling incentive,good corporate governance, mekanisme bonus dan ukuranperusahaan terhadap transfer pricing. Keputusan transfer pricingdalam penelitian ini menggunakan indikator dummy. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar diBursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2016 hingga 2019. Metodepenentuan sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalahpurposive sampling dan diperoleh 76 perusahaan. Metode analisisdata dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi logistik denganmenggunakan software SPSS versi 22. Data yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini diperoleh dari data laporan keuangan perusahaanyang terdaftar di BEI. Berdasarkan pada hasil analisis regresilogistik diketahui bahwa tunneling incentive dan ukuran perusahaanberpengaruh terhadap transfer pricing. Sedangkan good corporategovernance dan mekanisme bonus tidak berpengaruh terhadaptransfer pricing.
The Influence Of Professional Ethics, Professionalism, Independence, And Experience On The Materiality Level Of Public Sector Financial Report Auditors (Auditor at KAP Djoko, Sidik, and Indra) Arrum Safitri; Atwal Arifin
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (SINOMICS JOURNAL) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2022): December
Publisher : LAFADZ JAYA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v1i5.77

Abstract

This research aims to examine the impact of professional ethics, professionalism, independence, and experience on the materiality of financial statements for This research aims to examine the impact of professional ethics, professionalism, independence, and experience on the materiality of financial statements for the public sector. The purpose of this study is to increase public confidence, which is achieved in part through evaluating financial reports by government auditors. In this research, information was collected by sending questionnaires to the accounting companies Djoko, Sidik, and Indra. sampling method using purposeful sampling Multiple regression is the method of data analysis used. data processing software, including Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 25.0. According to the findings of this research, professionalism and experience impact the amount of materialism. Professional ethics and independence have little effect on the objective world.