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BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIK DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO Nurwathon Aulia; Sri Nurlaela; Dyah Retnani Basuki
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Cerviks cancer is a cancer that attack cerviks of the uterus, an area in woman reproduction organ that is an entrance through the uterus, place between uterus and vagina. Data from RSUD Prof. Dr.Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto showed that there was an increasing number in cerviks cancer case. The purpose of this research was to know the risk factors that influence cerviks cancer case in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto. This research used of observational with case control study approach. Case group was all patients diagnosed cerviks cancer from June until November 2008 in RSUD Prof, Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto and the control group was the patient who did pap smear check up from June until November 2008 in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto but the result wasn’t cerviks cancer. The number of populations were 64 people with 32 cases and 32 control. Variable researched consisted of education, marriage age, parity and oral contraception. Data analysis used was univarial, bivariat with chi square and multivariat with double logistic regression. The result of this research showed factors related with cerviks cancer case were education (p=0,00; OR=7,89; CI 95%=2,40-25,85), marriage age (p=0,00; OR=6,33; CI 95%=2,03-19,68) and parity (p=0,00; OR=11,66; CI 95%=2,37-57,36). The most influence factor in cerviks cancer case was parity. According to that result, it is suggested to the people to control the number of kids (less than 4 children) by using family planning programme that’s proper to each individual and delay the marriage age.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perilaku Pasien TB Paru di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat (BKPM) Purwokerto Nida Rizqi Amalia; Dyah Retnani Basuki; Titik Kusumawinakhyu; Mustika Ratnaningsih Purbowati
Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Herb-Medicine Journal Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v4i1.8488

Abstract

ABSTRAKTuberkulosis termasuk salah satu dari 10 penyebab utama kematian setelah (HIV/AIDS) dan menjadi salah satu tujuan dalam Sustainability Development Goal.  Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah kasus tuberkulosis terbanyak kedua setelah India. Tingginya prevalensi TB paru dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor-faktor yang dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku. Mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku pasien TB Paru di BKPM Purwokerto. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain Cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat Purwokerto dengan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil analisis pengaruh pengetahuan dengan perilaku memperoleh nilai p>0,05 sedangkan hasil analisis pengaruh sikap dengan perilaku memperoleh nilai p<0,05. Pengetahuan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perilaku pasien TB Paru sedangkan sikap berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perilaku pasien TB Paru di BKPM Purwokerto.