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Usraleli Usraleli

Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau, Jalan Melur No.103 Pekanbaru

Author-ID : 2610533

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Hubungan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Rawat Inap Asyfah Asyfah; Usraleli Usraleli; Magdalena Magdalena; Sakhnan Sakhnan; Melly Melly
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Obesity is a condition where excessive accumulation of body fat tissue can cause serious health problems such as hypertension. Obesity and hypertension is a multifactorial disease. Imbalance between consumption of calories and energy needs stored in the form of fat which causes inactive fat tissue so that increased work heart load. As a result of obesity, sufferers tend to suffer from cardiovascular disease. Objective: To determine the relationship of obesity to hypertension in the work area of Sidomulyo Community Health Center. Method: This study is descriptive analytical, conducted on 92 respondents who had a Body Mass Index (BMI)> 23.0. In this study, researchers conducted observations regarding the physical shape of the respondents who came to the elderly polyclinic to check their health, the researcher then asked for approval whether the respondent was willing to be examined for height and weight and blood pressure checked. Results: Of the 18 respondents who were pre-obese, 17 respondents (18.5%) had hypertension and 1 respondent (1.1%) had no hypertension. While from 74 respondents who were obese, 52 respondents (56.5%) had hypertension and 22 respondents (23.9%) had no hypertension. The statistical test used was the chi square test (p = 0.036). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Obesity and Hypertension in the Sidomulyo Community Health Center Working Area. Suggestion: Awareness of the importance of healthy living with an ideal body weight is the main key to fighting obesity and preventing it early.

Pengaruh Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kecemasan Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi Di Kelurahan Delima Kecamatan Tampan Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Magdalena Magdalena
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i2.1569

Puberty is influenced by heredity, nation, environment, race or ethnicity, climatic factors, way of life, exposure to adult mass media and the environment. Children who have entered puberty will experience menarche. Menarche is an early sign of changes in the body such as breast growth, pubic and axillary hair growth, and fat distribution in the hip area. The symptom that often accompanies menarche is discomfort caused by the reduced volume of water in the body during menstruation. Other symptoms that are felt are headaches, aches in the legs and waist for several hours, stomach cramps and abdominal pain. Physical changes at puberty occur in tandem with emotional upheaval and adolescent psychological growth. Adolescent girls who will experience puberty show early signs of menarche showing feelings of confusion, anxiety, and other uncomfortable feelings such as fear and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of Therapeutic Group Therapy and health education on the level of anxiety facing menarche in female students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan District, Pekanbaru. This type of Pre Experiment research with the One Group Pre Test Post Test design was carried out on 20 respondents, using the HARS scale questionnaire. This research will be carried out on students in RW 008, Delima Village, Tampan Pekanbaru District within an observation period of 4 months starting from September to December 2020. In sampling, this study uses the Non Probability Sampling technique with the type of Total Sampling where the sample selection method used is carried out based on certain goals or objectives determined by the researcher.

Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Rawat Jalan Pekanbaru Magdalena Magdalena; Dina Auliya; Usraleli Usraleli; Melly Melly; Idayanti Idayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Breast milk (ASI) is the best food for babies, because breast milk contains all the nutrients needed in the right amount and balance and contains immunity or antibodies that function to protect babies from various germs and diseases. one of the main obstacles of a mother in breastfeeding is because the milk production is not smooth. The method that can be done to facilitate ASI production is to do oxytocin massage on breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in the Sidomulyo Outpatient Health Center Working area conducted on March 21-19 2019. The sample was taken as many as 16 respondents where respondents were observed before and after the intervention using sheets observation. This research is quantitative with a pre-experimental design and one group pretest posttest approach. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon statistical test and it was found that the Z frequency of breastfeeding frequency was -3,573a and p-value was 0,000 while the Z value of frequency of infant urination was -3,547a and p-value was 0,000, which means (p <0,05 ) These results indicate the influence of oxytocin massage on nursing mothers. Thus, this study is expected to be recommended to health workers to provide knowledge on how to increase breast milk production in nursing mothers through oxytocin massage.

Hubungan Strategi Koping dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau yang Menyusun Skripsi Usraleli Usraleli; Melly Melly; Roza Deliana
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 3 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v20i3.1085

Scientific paper was a research report written and compiled using scientific principles by undergraduate students as one of the requirements for obtaining his degree. The problems faced by the students of Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau during the preparation of scientific paper such as difficulties in finding research problems, finding reference books, determining the research design, the difficulty in arranging the schedule to met the lecturer, the mismatch between the students and lecturer and the difficulties in the preparation of the scientific paper itself. This causes students to become stressed. Stress becomes more severe and bad for yourself if it can not was overcome with a good coping strategy and adaptive. The purpose of this research was to determined the relations of coping strategies with stress levels of Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau students who prepared scientific paper. This research type is quantitative research with Cross Sectional design. The research was done at Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau on 26 April - 05 May 2017. The method of sampling is total sampling by involving 71 respondents by using questionnaire for data collection. The result of statistical test obtained p value = 0,014 ( p value ≤ 0,05 ), it can be concluded that there was a significant relation between coping strategy with stress level of Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau students who made scientific paper. The more adaptive coping used in the faced of stress the lower the level of stress perceived. Therefore this research can was input for students Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau who prepared scientific paper so that they can do coping strategies for a good adjustment in the faced of stress

Hubungan Stigma Gangguan Jiwa dengan Perilaku Masyarakat Pada Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karya Wanita Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Dedek Fitriana; Magdalena Magdalena; Melly Melly; Idayanti Idayanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Stigma is one of the inhibiting factors in healing people with mental disorders. Many people do not behave well in people with mental disorders and the public does not care about people with mental disorders. Community understanding of mental disorders is very minimal, this causes sufferers to get unpleasant attitudes from the community and from their own families. The aim was to find out the relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the work area of KaryaWanita Community Health Center RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. The design of this study was descriptive analytic withaapproach cross sectional with a sample of 68 respondents with criteria that were has been established. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. The results of this study have a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in ODGJ in people's knowledge and attitudes. Knowledge is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (ρ value = 0.013 and OR = 0.067). The meaning of the community that has a negative stigma of mental disorder has a chance of 0.067 times to have bad knowledge on ODGJ. The attitude is closely related to stigma towards ODGJ (p value = 0.017 and OR = 9.2). That meanspeople who have the stigma of negative mental disorder have a chance 9.2 times to have a bad attitude towards ODGJ. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between the stigma of mental disorders and community behavior in people with mental disorders in the work area of Karya Wanita RW 07 Pekanbaru in 2019. It was recommended to the puskesmas to improve socialization regarding the attitude and initial handling of mental disorders to the community.

Penerapan Thought Stopping (TS) dan Assertive Trainning (AT) terhadap Kecemasan Warga Binaan Sebelum Bebas di Lembaga Perempuan Kelas II A Pekanbaru Usraleli Usraleli; Erni Forwaty
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.2202

The life that a female citizen lives in prison makes her face psychological problems such as loss of family, loss of self-control, model loss, and loss of support. It can also lead to anxiety among female assisted people associated with the negative stigma that still exists around the community. People who still look negative about the status of ex-citizens. The purpose of this study was determine the factors that affect the anxiety of female assisted people before the liberation period at the Institute of Special Education Children Pekanbaru. This research method is done by using Cross sectional method. The population of this study is all female assisted citizens in Special Education Institution Anak Pekanbaru children who will be free in the year 2017 as many as 30 people, using a questionnaire that has been standardized and has been tested the validity. Based on the results of this study most of the female assisted people experience mild anxiety as much as 66,7%. The results of this study found no relationship that affects the anxiety of female assisted women before the liberation period. The conclusion of this research is the majority of female assisted people in Lemabag Special Education of Children of Pekanbaru have mild anxiety and from four factors studied, one factor that influence the anxiety of female assisted people is social environment factor with environment category is not conducive. Suggestions for the targeted citizens is to increase confidence and hone skills during the prison to be able to suck themselves after coming out of prisons.

Co-Authors Asyfah Asyfah Dedek Fitriana Dina Auliya Erni Forwaty Idayanti Idayanti Magdalena Magdalena Melly Melly Roza Deliana Sakhnan Sakhnan

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