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CRITICAL REVIEW OF GROWTH POPULATION, PLASTIC WASTE AND THE DIGITAL SOCIETY IN INDONESIA Pramanti, Adilita; Chotim, Erna Ermawati
Jurnal Partisipatoris Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Partisipatoris
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jp.v1i2.8569

Population growth has the potentialincreasing the generation of physical plastic waste which gives a new color to the object of environmental movement as a new social movement in the digital era where people's knowledge about waste is obtained through information on social media in a wide and varied manner. Every human being and group in society must be related to garbage. Especially when population growth is one of the factors that later becomes a critical problem. Increased Trends in the global population in the 21st century reveal an increase in rural migration to cities in the world and rapid population growth in urban centers and urban village.The emergence of business groups in various levels on social media that mainstreamed and utilized plastic waste actually triggered a new style of consumerism. With the rapid growth of consumerism the population has only switched from replacing the use of plastic products and using products that are more environmentally friendly. However, if population growth is high, easy access to consumption needs, internet access and media are not limited to productive age groups who have many necessities of life and the need for social prestige in cyberspace or everyday, new style consumerism will only find new places later. strengthen global capitalism and make the term "modern society" who care about the dangers of plastic waste to develop. The idea of selling ecotourism tickets by exchanging plastic bottles, garbage banks, green and other movements that appear every day in the media then makes pseudo-accumulated awareness for media users in BPS data (2015) Mobile phone use is in productive age so access to consumerism is a new style in the issue of plastic waste then has its own place in the development of the population as part of the capital of global capitalism. The author wants to focus on further research in order to find renewal and is expected to be able to provide input to the government in order to overcome population growth and increase plastic waste in Indonesia in this digital era.

KESETARAAN GENDER DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA: KEINGINAN DAN KENISCAYAAN PENDEKATAN PRAGMATIS (STUDI TERHADAP UKM CIREBON HOME MADE) Erna Ermawati Chotim
AKSELERASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Nasional Vol 2 No 1 (2020): AKSELERASI: JURNAL ILMIAH NASIONAL
Publisher : GoAcademica Research dan Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jin.v2i1.357

Promoting gender equality has become a globally recognized and accepted reality. Gender issues have also been identified as essential for the achievement of national development goals. In fact, the achievement of gender equality is seen not only as an end in itself, but also as a catalyst and sine qua non for the achievement of sustainable development. This study tries to assess the level of achievement of gender equality and women's empowerment using three important indicators, namely: participation in education at the primary, secondary and tertiary levels, employment and political decision-making, utilizing valuable secondary data sources. This study uses a qualitative method which is analyzed with a descriptive approach. The resource person is the owner of Cirebon Home Made. At the heart of the problem of gender inequality in Indonesia is the dilemma of the Indonesian government to take a decision to reduce the problem of expanding the level of capacity needed to increase the opportunity to accommodate the different needs of the two. Para also argues that the achievement of gender equality in Indonesia, which has been limited by time, will be a mirage due to multidimensional inhibiting factors. This research rests on the actualization of gender equality and women's empowerment on the desires and necessities of a pragmatic approach.

Cohabitation and Social Roles of Homosexual Couples: Ethnography of Lesbian Couples in Tasikmalaya City Erna Ermawati Chotim; Ramadhini Setia Astuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3546

This study aims to determine the views of lesbian couples in interpreting the cohabitation they do and the social roles they live. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The interview technique was carried out for lesbian couples who performed cohabitation actions at a boarding house in Tasikmalaya. The observations in this study used participant observation techniques carried out for one year. The results showed that cohabitation by a lesbian couple could be seen from three things. First, cohabitation is done as a meaning based on compassion, protection, and responsibility. Second, cohabitation is performed because the boarding environment does not hinder or interfere with their existence. This condition can occur because lesbian couples conduct good social interactions with their surroundings. Third, the actions of cohabitation can cover up their sexual orientation in the name of friendship as fellow women. The social role of lesbian couples is not different from heterosexual couples; men are played by “Butchy”, while women are played by “fame”. In Tasikmalaya, the existence of lesbian couples tends to be closed. They are not free to carry out their social roles. The openness of roles is limited to the environment they live by conducting reference groups.

Relationship of Changes in Central Lampung Economic Structure (Second Decade) Post Reform and Labor and Its Impilcity Toward Community Welfare Erna Ermawati Chotim
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 1 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Indonesia's financial situation is still less balanced between economic structure changes and labor absorption between sectors. Furthermore, it will have an impact on the welfare of the people in Indonesia. This study aims to 1) analyze the effect of changes in the economic structure on the structure of labor absorption and the welfare of the people in Indonesia, 2) to examine the impact of changes in the form of labor absorption on the interest of the people in Indonesia, and 3) to analyze the effect of changes in the economic system on labor absorption structures. Work in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from Central Lampung Province and time-series data, namely the years 2012-2020. The results showed that the economic structure's variable changes had a negative and significant effect on the form of employment in Central Lampung. Changes in the financial system have no significant impact on the welfare of the people in Indonesia. The structure of work has a positive and significant effect on the people's welfare in Central Lampung. Changes in the economic system have an indirect and consequential negative impact on society's interest through Central Lampung's employment structure.

CRITICAL REVIEW OF GROWTH POPULATION, PLASTIC WASTE AND THE DIGITAL SOCIETY IN INDONESIA Adilita Pramanti; Erna Ermawati Chotim
Jurnal Partisipatoris Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jp.v1i2.8569

Population growth has the potentialincreasing the generation of physical plastic waste which gives a new color to the object of environmental movement as a new social movement in the digital era where people's knowledge about waste is obtained through information on social media in a wide and varied manner. Every human being and group in society must be related to garbage. Especially when population growth is one of the factors that later becomes a critical problem. Increased Trends in the global population in the 21st century reveal an increase in rural migration to cities in the world and rapid population growth in urban centers and urban village.The emergence of business groups in various levels on social media that mainstreamed and utilized plastic waste actually triggered a new style of consumerism. With the rapid growth of consumerism the population has only switched from replacing the use of plastic products and using products that are more environmentally friendly. However, if population growth is high, easy access to consumption needs, internet access and media are not limited to productive age groups who have many necessities of life and the need for social prestige in cyberspace or everyday, new style consumerism will only find new places later. strengthen global capitalism and make the term "modern society" who care about the dangers of plastic waste to develop. The idea of selling ecotourism tickets by exchanging plastic bottles, garbage banks, green and other movements that appear every day in the media then makes pseudo-accumulated awareness for media users in BPS data (2015) Mobile phone use is in productive age so access to consumerism is a new style in the issue of plastic waste then has its own place in the development of the population as part of the capital of global capitalism. The author wants to focus on further research in order to find renewal and is expected to be able to provide input to the government in order to overcome population growth and increase plastic waste in Indonesia in this digital era.

Perempuan Pedagang Papua di Perbatasan Erna Ermawati Chotim
Sosiologika: Jurnal Sosiologi Pembangunan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Pembangunan Sosial dan Masyarakat Sipil di Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2314.788 KB)

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The Family Hope Program For Conditional Cash Transfer Programmed: Case Depok City Erna Ermawati Chotim; Jeanne Noveline Tedja
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

As an effort to accelerate poverty alleviation, since 2007 the Government of Indonesia has implemented PKH. The Social Protection Program, which is also known internationally as Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT), has proven to be quite successful in overcoming the poverty faced in these countries, especially the problem of chronic poverty. However, as a conditional social assistance program, PKH has not made it easy for poor families, especially pregnant women and children, to take advantage of the various health service facilities and educational service facilities, available around them. The benefits of PKH have also begun to be encouraged to cover persons with disabilities and the elderly by maintaining their level of social welfare in accordance with the mandate of the constitution and the Nawacita of the President of the Republic of Indonesia. This method uses a qualitative approach using relevant informants. The results of the study showed that there were still findings of PKH maladministration by public service supervisory agencies because socialization was not optimal. Second, there is still inaccurate recipient data so there are still families who are eligible to receive PKH assistance but do not receive it. On the other hand, families who are not eligible receive assistance. Apart from the social development strategy by the individual, there are other strategies such as the social development strategy by the community. In addition, this PKH strategy focuses on community development and social development, then there is also community action, participation, and social development. Furthermore, there is a social development strategy by the government that focuses on promoting social development through integrated planning.

The Understanding of Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy towards Forms of Social Citizenship within the Jagakarsa Village Community Ipani Wahdaniatun; Erna Ermawati Chotim
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Jakarta is the area with the highest number of health protocol violators on the island of Java. Social citizenship emphasizes rights and obligations and requires awareness tools, social responsibilities to be articulated and represented among them through participation. The problem in this study is formulated with these questions: 1) Is there any influence of the understanding of the Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB) on the forms of social citizenship within the Jagakarsa Village community? 2) What is the form of social citizenship of the Jagakarsa Village community during the implementation of the Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB)? Here is the hypothesis, H0: There is no effect of understanding the policy of Large-Scale Social Restrictions on social citizenship. H1: There is an effect of understanding the policy of Large-Scale Social Restrictions on social citizenship. This research uses a mixed-method that combines quantitative and qualitative methods with an explanatory sequential strategy. Respondents and resource persons in this study are the people of Jagakarsa village. This study concludes that understanding the policy of Large-Scale Social Restrictions has an effect or gives positive results on the social citizenship variables. The Jagakarsa village community is categorized into the passive citizenship type.

Ruang-Ruang Sosial Pekerja Ekonomi Bawah Tanah (Underground Economy) Chotim, Erna Ermawati
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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PENGARUH PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN TERHADAP PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN PRAKTIS DAN STRATEGIS GENDER DALAM PERSPEKTIF MOSER Chotim, Erna Ermawati; Al Jannah, Nur Affifah

Publisher :

Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) adalah program pemerintah yang ditujukan untuk pengentasan kemiskinan dan peningkatan SDM di tingkat keluarga. Dalam menjalankan program ini, perempuan menjadi aktor utama dalam pengelolaan bantuan PKH. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Program Keluarga Harapan dengan menggunakan perspektif gender terhadap pembagian peran gender di rumah tangga, pemenuhan kebutuhan praktis dan strategis (akses, kontrol untuk mendapatkan sumberdaya dan manfaat untuk peserta PKH). Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan mengacu pada Analisis Gender dari Caroline Moser. Temuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Pada pembagian kerja gender, perempuan masih mengalami beban yang berlebih dibandingkan dengan laki-laki; (2) Program Keluarga Harapan telah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan praktis yang mencakup pada aspek pendidikan dan kesehatan, tapi belum pada peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga; (3) Pada kebutuhan strategis, akses dan kontrol dalam mengelola dalam sumberdaya sudah cukup setara. Namun untuk peningkatan kapasitas perempuan belum mencapai pada kesadaran dan kesempatan untuk memiliki akses dalam peningkatan kemampuan di bidang ekonomi dan politik.

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