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Kinerja Reproduksi Induk Ikan Bada Rasbora argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1849) Melalui Pemberian Kombinasi Estradiol dan Spirulina dalam Pakan Ira Akhdiana; Muhammad Zairin Jr; Gadis Sri Haryani; Muhammad Agus Suprayudi
LIMNOTEK Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia Vol. 28 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/limnotek.2021.13386

Abstract

Reproductive Performance of Bada Fish Rasbora argyrotaenia (Bleeker, 1849) Through Combination of Estradiol and Spirulina in Feed. Bada fish (Rasbora argyrotaenia) is a type of fish from Lake Maninjau, West Sumatra, which has high economic value. Efforts to increase the reproductive ability of Bada broodstock were carried out by improving the quality of the feed through the addition of nutrients and hormonal stimulation to fish feed. This study aimed to improve the reproductive performance of female Bada broodstock by providing a combination of the estradiol-17 hormone and spirulina in the feed. The treatments tested in this study included control feed without the addition of the estradiol-17 hormone and spirulina (P0), the addition of the estradiol-17 hormone at 7 g/kg of feed (P1), the addition of spirulina at 30 g/kg of feed (P2), and the addition of a combination of estradiol17 hormone and spirulina at 7 g/kg feed and 30 g/kg feed, respectively (P3). This experimental study used a completely randomized design method with four treatments and four replications. The relative fecundity value was calculated by comparing the number of eggs and the weight of the brood fish. Fecundity value was obtained by the gravimetric method. The results showed that the relative fecundity was 730–1,126 eggs/kg brood weight, the degree of fertilization was 80.91–92.90%, and the hatching rate was 59.7–84.0%. The value of the gonadal development index increased along with the rate of gonadal development due to the process of oocyte development which caused the size of the ovaries to increase in the female fish. The relative fecundity values in the experiments P2 and P3 were higher than those in P0 and P1. This is because the increase in vitellogenin synthesis was followed by an increase in the number of oocytes that will absorb the vitellogenin. This study proves that the addition of the estradiol17 hormone and spirulina into the feed can improve the reproductive ability and egg quality of Bada fish.
Performance analysis of tetraploid striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) resulting from heat shock induction Prama Hartami; Odang Carman; Alimuddin Alimuddin; Muhammad Zairin Jr; Rahman Rahman; Dede Hermawan
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v8i1.3828

Abstract

Striped catfish tetraploid induction through heat shock that carried out in this study is not intended to produce on growth fries.But to form a broodstock to produce triploid on growth fries through cross breeding without any physical shock induction process.The fries from the heat shock induction in the previous study were screened or selected by observing the maximum number of nucleoli in fin cells.The number of tetraploid individuals used in the performance test was 105 which were placed in three different concrete tanks.The results showed that the growth of tetraploid striped catfish was more significant than diploid with a difference in the daily weight percentage about 0.497% and 0.158% for length but insignificant differences in FCR and SR.In gonadal development based on histological observations, it was shown that each tetraploid and diploid both male and female striped catfish were at the same level of gonadal maturity.Female gonads were at the previtellogenic oocytes and vitellogenic oocytes, but males are dominated at the stage of spermatocytes and spermatozoa.This histology also shows us that the female gonad was still at the development stage, while the male had entered the mature stage and ready to be spawned.