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All Journal As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi
Risnayanti Anas
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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PERBEDAAN BERKUMUR LARUTAN EKSTRAK SIWAK (Salvadora persica) TERHADAP SEKRESI SALIVA RONGGA MULUT LANJUT USIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI (HT), DIABETES MELITUS (DM) DAN TIDAK MEMILIKI PENYAKIT SISTEMIK DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA GAU MABAJI GOWA TAHUN 2017 Syamsiah Syam; Risnayanti Anas; Andi Nelva Yunita
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 10, No 1 (2018): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.735 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v10i1.366

Abstract

Background of Study: Saliva is a complex oral fluid that has an important role associated with biological processes in the oral cavity. Age changes are known to have an effect on decreasing saliva production. Likewise with systemic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Chemical prevention of acid imbalance in the saliva is conducted by rinsing using a siwak extract solution. Chemical content in siwak extract can increase the secretion in the saliva in the oral cavity because it has a bactericidal effect that will prevent acid production from oral bacteria. Objective of Study: To determine the difference of rinsing by using siwal extract solution on salivary secretion of the oral cavity of elderly people who have hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and do not have systemic diseases. Method: This study is pre-experiment with one group pretest and post-test design. The sample of the study was elderly people in a social housing. Also, the research used paired t-test. Result: This study shows the average change in hypertension 1.185 mL/5minute with probability value 0.000, diabates mellitus 1,358mL/5minute with probability value 0.000, does not have systemic disease 1.057 mL/5minute with probability value 0,000 <0,05 meaning there is difference. Conclusion: The difference of mouth washing of 25% extract of siwak solution to elderly salivary secretion in hypertension, diabetes mellitus and did not have systemic disease in social house of tresna werdha gau mabaji gowa.
PERBEDAAN DAYA HAMBAT ANTIBAKTERI ANTARA EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum) DAN EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH HIJAU (Piper betle L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans Risnayanti Anas; Kurniawan Kurniawan; Yustisia Puspitasari
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 10, No 1 (2018): AS-SYIFAA Jurnal Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.657 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v10i1.396

Abstract

Background: Red Betel (Piper crocatum) and green betel (Piper betle L.) is believed to have efficacy preventing dental caries disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus mutans. Purpose: Research purpose is to review describes different inhibitory  extract of red betel leaf and leaf green betel Against bacteria Streptococcus mutans. Materials and Methods: Operations Research is an experimental  by design post test only group design. Sample Research : is a pure culture of Streptococcus mutans bacteria in the laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Muslim Indonesia. Analitical statistics to be done using One Way ANOVA. Furthermore, the Post Hoc multiple comparison test for review red betel Differences And green betel  inhibit bacteria. Results: Based on the statistical test showed that the zone of inhibition power of 4 Different the concentration (0.1%, 1%, 10%, 100%) As well as having a significant difference between the two TYPE betel leaf against bacteria Streptococcus mutans. Conclusion: The findings of the data analysis can be concluded that the green betel leaf showed inhibitory better than red betel leaf against bacteria Streptococcus mutans.
Co-Authors Andi Nelva Yunita Kurniawan Kurniawan Syamsiah Syam Yustisia Puspitasari