Lelyana Sih Afgriyuspita
Universitas Airlangga

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Thrombocyte Count in Male and Female Adult of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients Lelyana Sih Afgriyuspita; Heny Arwati; Hartono Kahar
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v4i2.3559

Abstract

AbstractThe trend of dengue virus infection in Indonesia has changed from children to older groups. Some studies suggested that different gender might affect the different progression of dengue infection, but its mechanism was unclear. This study analyzed the difference by evaluating the daily thrombocyte count pattern. An analytic observational study with a retrospective design was conducted using the secondary data collected from medical records in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya during 2017-2018. The samples were adult patients in the age range of 18-55 years old with DHF but without comorbidity or coinfection. The total number of samples was 40 patients. The average of thrombocyte count in both male and female patients decreased since the 3rd day of illness and reached the lowest level on the 6th day of illness then increased on the 7th day but did not reach the normal range. Although the majority of thrombocyte count in females was lower than males, there was no significant difference in thrombocyte count pattern between them. Keyword: Adult, DHF, Thrombocyte, GenderCorrespondence : heny-a@fk.unair.ac.id
POLA JUMLAH TROMBOSIT PENDERITA DEWASA TERINFEKSI VIRUS DENGUE DI RSUD DR.SOETOMO SURABAYA Lelyana Sih Afgriyuspita; Hartono Kahar; I Ketut Sudiana
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): EDITION MARCH 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i1.1365

Abstract

ABSTRACT The trend of dengue viral infection in Indonesia and several countries has changed from children to older age groups. Thrombocytopenia is a common laboratory parameter used to diagnose dengue virus infection that has the possibility to change day by day. This research was expected to improve understanding thrombocyte pattern in adult patients. This was a descriptive study with a retrospective design using medical records of Dr. Soetomo general hospital Surabaya during 2017-2018. The sample used was adult patients in the age range of 18-55 years old with Dengue Fever (DF) or Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The sampling technique was total sampling and obtained 62 samples. Data was analyzed using an independent t-test and Mann-Whitney. The pattern of average thrombocyte count decreased on the 3rd day till the 6th day. Entering the 7th day, it increased but did not reach the normal value. There were significant differences in the average of thrombocyte count between DF and DHF patients during the 4th day (p=0.003), 5th day (p = 0.006) and the 6th day (p= 0.014). Decreased thrombocyte count < 100,000/µL in DHF patients should be intensively observed starting from the 3rd day of illness. Keywords : DF,DHF, thrombocyte,adult