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All Journal Purwadita : Jurnal Agama dan Budaya Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Jurnal Yoga Dan Kesehatan Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu
Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana
Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
Religion Humanities Education Health Professions Social Sciences

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Pūrwa Bhūmi Kamulan (Kajian Teks: Konsep Brahma Tattwa) Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana
Purwadita : Jurnal Agama dan Budaya Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/purwadita.v6i1.1772

Abstract

God is an object of abstraction that is difficult to understand. However, God can be understood through several methods in the science of religion. Efforts to learn and understand God are widely discussed in Hindu religious studies. One of the most widely used studies is the Brahma Tattwa study. Brahma Tattwa is a study to learn and understand God through efforts to analyze sacred literature. Holistically, the researcher used a qualitative approach in carrying out this research. The primary source is Pūrwa Bhūmi Kamulan's papyrus which has been converted into Old Javanese text and its Indonesian translation. Based on the results of the researcher's analysis, Prwa Bhūmi Kamulan's lontar emphasizes the theological aspect of God in his personification as Bhatāra Guru and Bhatārī Umā who created the world. As the name implies, namely Pūrwa Bhūmi Kamulan, this lontar does discuss more about the beginning or the beginning of the world/earth.  Keywords: Brahma Tattwa, Pūrwa Bhūmi Kamulan.
Filsafat Moral: Disequilibrium Citra dan Realita Etika Masyarakat Indonesia (Studi Fenomenologi Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram) Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 12 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.525 KB)

Abstract

Initially, the image of the Indonesian nation was that of a humanist, friendly and polite nation. However, as technology advances, Indonesian people begin to put aside the noble values of morality and ethics in everyday life. Conceptually, technology is not the cause of the moral and ethical conditions of the Indonesian people today, but technology has also become a mediator that causes the Indonesian people to override the noble values of morality that are the identity of the Indonesian nation. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition of morality and ethics of the Indonesian people in social life, especially from the aspect of using social media. This research is a qualitative research that uses a phenomenological study approach in studying and analyzing phenomena or events that occur in the field. The data collection method used in this research is through observation of research objects, literature studies, online data searches and using a phenomenological approach as the foundation. The data analysis technique used in this study is the data analysis technique proposed by Miles and Huberman while the data validity test technique in this study was carried out using the credibility test. This study finds that there is a disequilibrium between the image that has been attached to the identity of the Indonesian nation and the reality that occurs in the lives of Indonesian people today. This disequilibrium leads to the degradation of the image of the Indonesian people in the reality of social media, especially Instagram.
Raja Yoga Sebagai Jalan Mencapai Pemahaman Akan Hakikat Brahman (Studi Kasus Pustaka Suci Bhagavad Gītā) Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Volume 4 No. 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (578.93 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v4i1.221

Abstract

Catur Yoga are four ways that humans can take to unite themselves with Brahman. The four paths include Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Raja Yoga, and Jnana Yoga. Of the four paths, this study will discuss Raja Yoga, which is the most difficult way or way for humans to do if it is done without the assistance of a spiritual teacher. Raja Yoga teachings emphasize the process of the self to be able to control all activities of the movement of the mind for the realization of a clear and good mind and always focus on Brahman. The state of the self that is able to control the movement of one's mind in the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali is called Citta Vrtti Nirodha. Citta Vrtti Nirodha will lead human life to Moksartham Jagadhita Ya Ca Iti Dharma. The teachings of Raja Yoga will be studied in depth and comprehensively using the literature study of the sacred literature of Bhagavad Gītā as the main source.Catur Yoga are four ways that humans can take to unite themselves with Brahman. The four paths include Karma Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Raja Yoga, and Jnana Yoga. Of the four paths, this study will discuss Raja Yoga, which is the most difficult way or way for humans to do if it is done without the assistance of a spiritual teacher. Raja Yoga teachings emphasize the process of the self to be able to control all activities of the movement of the mind for the realization of a clear and good mind and always focus on Brahman. The state of the self that is able to control the movement of one's mind in the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali is called Citta Vrtti Nirodha. Citta Vrtti Nirodha will lead human life to Moksartham Jagadhita Ya Ca Iti Dharma. The teachings of Raja Yoga will be studied in depth and comprehensively using the literature study of the sacred literature of Bhagavad Gītā as the main source.
REFLEKSI MORAL KEPEMIMPINAN “SANG DAŚARATHA”: ANALISIS WACANA DALAM KAKAWIN RĀMĀYAṆA SARGAH I PADA 3 (Sebuah Interpretasi Tekstual) Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana
Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Vol 25 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/pjah.v25i2.2026

Abstract

Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa is part of the Itihāsa which contains elements of heroism and leadership. Leadership is a very fundamental thing to discuss because it is closely related to everyday life. Today it is difficult to find an ideal type of leader like the Daśaratha in the Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa. For this reason, the purpose of writing this article is to examine the leadership tips of the Daśaratha so that they can be reflected by prospective leaders or even those who are leading. One of the most obvious descriptions of the ideal leader that can be used as a reflection by today's leaders is in Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa sargah I pada 3. To be able to study properly and correctly and obtain reliable findings, the author uses the Hermeneutics theory proposed by Hans-George Gadamer as a tool for study. Regarding the method, the writer uses an interpretive descriptive approach, considering that the writing of this article is part of a qualitative research that is oriented towards library research. The writing of this article is directed at three discussions related to Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa sargah I's reflection on 3 in forming intellectual, divine, and humanist leaders. To form an intellectual type of leadership, a leader must be oriented to the Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa sargah I pada 3 which reads "wruh sira riṅ Wéda". Then to form a divine type of leadership, a leader must be oriented to the Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa sargah I pada 3 which reads "bhakti riṅ déwa". And finally, to form a humanist type of leadership, a leader must be oriented to the Kakawin Rāmāyaṇa sargah I pada 3 which reads "tar malupéṅ pitrēpūja, māsih ta siréṅ swagotra kabéh".
KONSEP KOSMOLOGI HINDU DALAM TEKS TUTUR BHUWANA MAREKA Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana; I Wayan Redi; I Gusti Made Widya Sena
Pangkaja: Jurnal Agama Hindu Vol 24 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The lack of research and in-depth discussion of the concept of Hindu Cosmology became the basis for researchers to conduct this research. This study uses the text of Tutur Bhuwana as the object of research. The purpose of this study is to be able to analyze the concept of Hindu Cosmology (Virat Vidyā) in the Tutur Bhuwana Mareka text, especially in the aspects of creation (uttpti), maintenance (stiti), and annihilation (pralina) of the universe. This research is a type of research that uses qualitative methods by conducting research or literature studies and searching online data as a data collection technique. The use of this method is to obtain in-depth information related to the concept of Hindu Cosmology (Virat Vidyā) in the Tutur Bhuwana Mareka text. Mainly related to the process of creation, maintenance, and dissolution of the universe. The process of creation (uttpti) of the universe in the text of Tutur Bhuwana Mareka begins in a very quiet and empty state of the universe (hning sunya nirbhana). Then came Sang Hyang Nora as the initial entity for the emergence of Sang Hyang Mareka Jati as the beginning of the process of creating the universe. Then there is the maintenance process (stiti) of the universe which is based on the basic concept of the Tri Sakti which includes the mind (idep), breath (bayu) and sound (sabda). And the last is the process of fusion (pralina) of the universe which adheres to the concept of Shiva Linga. This concept describes the process of creating the universe by Sang Hyang Mareka Jati, who will eventually return to Him as the highest entity.
Co-Authors I Wayan Redi Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam Saitya Widya Sena, I Gusti Made