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Placenta Ceremony For Social Culture And Hope Human Hindu Bali Putu Agus Windu Yasa Bukian; Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i1.762

Abstract

The birth process for Hindus is a sacred process and full of beauty. Special Hindu humans in Bali have gone through a very diverse ritual process since the womb. This research is a type of qualitative research that involves the socio-cultural values and expectations of Hindu Balinese people from the ceremony to mend the placenta. Information was collected from religious leaders, community leaders and Balinese Hindu couples who have babies. Descriptive analysis and content used to analyze the results of the data obtained. The results show the process of ceremony of placenta a hereditary process of inheritance carried out by Hindu communities in Bali. There is no significant change from this process in a socio-cultural way because it considers the things that are commonly done by the philosophical media used to change some modifications. The hope and purpose of mending the placenta is still done through a short prayer. Many Balinese Hindu couples don't know about the special mantram that is said during the process of humming. It is recommended that the process of mending the placenta be carried out in accordance with the ceremony in accordance with Hindu literature through the guidance and guidance of traditional stakeholders and Hindu religious leaders, without changing food and support.
Study Of Folklor Ceremony Of Ari-Ari In Bali Aga And Non Bali Aga As A Local Culture Of The Lind I Wayan Sujana; Made Nila Yuwinda Sari; Putu Dian Prima Kusuma Dewi; Putu Agus Windu Yasa Bukian
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Simbolik rasa syukur atas lahirnya bayi dalam sastra Hindu dikaitkan dengan rangkaian upacara ari-ari dengan sistem mendem, menghanyutkan ke laut serta menggantungkan pada suatu tempat. Komunitas Bali Aga memiliki folklor dan ciri khas tersendiri dalam prosesi upacara ari-ari yang dilakukan dengan sistem gantung. Dasar folklor menjadi kajian menarik dalam penelitian ini untuk melihat dasar perbedaan prosesi ritual mendem ari-ari antara Bali Aga dengan sistem gantung dan non Bali Aga dengan sistem mendem. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi menggunakan lembar observasi dan indept interview pada tokoh adat, tokoh agama dan pasangan suami istri di wilayah Desa Tigawasa dan Desa Bungkulan. Analisis data dengan deskriptif kualitatif induktif dan reduksi. Hasil dari studi folklor ini menunjukkan bahwa proses upacara ari-ari yang dilakukan oleh umat Hindu Bali Non Aga dan Bali Aga Tigawasa memang berbeda. Bali Aga melakukan sistem gantung pada Pigi (tempat yang dikeramatkan) tanpa banten khusus dengan dasar folklor bahwa ari-ari bayi sebagai bagian yang kotor sedangkan roh atau jiwanya tetap dihormati saat upacara tiga bulanan. Berbeda halnya dengan umat Hindu Non Bali Aga di Desa Bungkulan, mereka melakukan proses upacara ari-ari dengan cara mendem dalam pekarangan rumah yang merupakan warisan dari leluhur secara turun temurun.