Rita Ayu Yolandia
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju

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Determinan Pernikahan Usia Dini pada Remaja Eva Erna Juliawati; Astrid Novita; Rita Ayu Yolandia
SIMFISIS Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2021): SIMFISIS Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia
Publisher : MPI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.386 KB) | DOI: 10.53801/sjki.v1i2.20

Abstract

Introduction: According to the Marriage Law, Number 16 of 2019 article 7 paragraph (1) early marriage is a marriage that is carried out before a person reaches ≤19 years of age. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of early marriage in adolescents. The determinants used in this study are economic factors, environmental factors, socio-cultural factors, mass media, as well as views and beliefs. Method: This study used a design cross-sectional, with a simple random sampling technique. And determining the sample using the Lemeshow formula to obtain a sample size of 50 respondents. Result: The results showed that 27 respondents (54%) were married aged 16-17 years, 30 respondents (60%) had low-income economic factors <UMK, 27 respondents (54%) had bad environmental factors, 29 respondents (58%) had social negative culture, 31 respondents (65%) were exposed to mass media, 28 respondents (56%) had negative views and beliefs. Conclusion: The results of the test Chi-Square showed that there was a significant relationship between early marriage among adolescents with economic factors p-value = 0.013 and OR = 5.444 (95% CI 1.584-18.714), environmental factors P-value = 0.026 and OR = 4.453 (95% CI 1.353 -14.653), socio-cultural P-Value = 0.027 and OR = 4.444 (95% CI 1.337-14.769), mass media P-Value = 0.028 and OR = 4.550 (95% CI 1.335-15,503), views and beliefs of P-Value = 0.002 and OR = 8,000 (95% CI 2.247- 28.477).
Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan Erika Br Karo; Siti Rafika Putri; Rita Ayu Yolandia
Indonesia Journal of Midwifery Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Indonesia Journal of Midwifery Sciences (IJMS)
Publisher : SCIPRO Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53801/ijms.v1i3.47

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Menurut Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates edisi 2018-2019, prevalensi balita stunting di dunia sebesar 22,2% di tahun 2017 dan sebesar 21,9% di tahun 2018. Keadaan ini menjadi penyebab kurang lebih 2,2 juta dari seluruh penyebab kematian balita di seluruh dunia. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi, pola asuh, dan tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 6-24 bulan di Desa Cipelang Kecamatan Cijeruk Desember Tahun 2021. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini berupa deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 122 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, data yang dikumpulkan kemudian di analisis dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini adalah Riwayat Penyakit Infeksi p-value = 0,000, OR 95% CI = 4,816 (3,521-6,111), Pola Asuh p-value = 0,001, OR 95% CI = 0,179 (0,0839-0,394), dan Tinggi Badan Ibu p-value = 0,000, OR 95% CI = 6,487 (4,309-8,665). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi, pola asuh, dan tinggi badan ibu dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 6-24 bulan di Desa Cipelang Kecamatan Cijeruk Desember Tahun 2021.