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All Journal Al-Kimia
Musyarrifah Musyarrifah
Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Alauddin Makassar
Chemistry

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Identifikasi Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etil Asetat Biji Alpukat (Persea americana Mill.) dan Uji Toksisitas Terhadap Larva Udang Artemia salina Leach. Musyarrifah Musyarrifah; Asriani Ilyas; Maswati Baharuddin
Al-Kimia Vol 2 No 1 (2014): June
Publisher : Study Program of Chemistry - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.451 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/al-kimia.v2i1.1637

Abstract

Since ancient times the people of Indonesia have known, and using nutritious plant as one of the efforts in the prevention of health problems. Plants belonging to the family Lauraceae is one of a group of plants commonly used by communities as traditional medicine, one of which is Avocado (Persea americana Mill.) Especially in the seeds, which contain secondary metabolites, namely polyphenols, tannins, flavonoids, triterpenoids, quinone, monoterpenoid and seskuiterpenoid and saponins. This study aims to identify the secondary metabolites contained in the seeds of avocado (Persea americana Mill.) And determine the toxicity of extracts and pure compounds using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT). Avocado seed solvent extracted using ethyl acetate and the extract obtained was tested group and toxicity testing. The results showed that the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds contain phytochemicals based on test results of  secondary metabolites, the flavonoids, alkaloids and steroids. Avocado seed solvent extracted using ethyl acetate and the extract obtained was tested group and toxicity testing. The results showed that the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds contain phytochemicals based on test results of secondary metabolites, the flavonoids, alkaloids and steroids.
Co-Authors Asriani Ilyas Maswati Baharuddin