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EFEKTIVITAS VIDEO EDUKASI MELALUI WHATSAPP DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Aulia Insani Latif; Nur Hijrah Tiala
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v14i2.24920

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis menjadi salah satu dari 10 penyakit mematikan di seluruh dunia dan menjadi target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) untuk mengakhiri epidemi TB di tahun 2030. Salah satu faktor yang berperan terhadap tingginya angka kematian dan persistensi TB yang telah diidentifikasi adalah pengetahuan pasien terkait TB masih sangat rendah. Tujuan:untuk mengetahui efektifitas video edukasi melalui whatsapp group untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan TB. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode quasi experimental design menggunakan dua kelompok pretest-posttest design yaitu kelompok intervensi (diberikan video edukasi melalui whatsapp group) dan kelompok kontrol (diberikan leaflet melalui whatsapp group). Sebanyak 30 responden berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yang terdiri dari 15 orang kelompok intervensi dan 15 orang kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah intrumen pengetahuan pencegahan penularan TB yang dikembangkan oleh Aspuah (2013) yang diberikan saat pretest dan posttest. Hasil Penelitian: Rata-rata nilai mean dan min-max pada kelompok intervensi (2.93) lebih tinggi dan signifikan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (1.27). Selanjutnya hasil uji mann whitney pada pre post kelompok intervensi menunjukkan p value 0.001 dan pre post kelompok kontrol menunjukkan nilai p value 0.003 yang berarti pengaruh yang signifikan setelah diberikan tindakan edukasi melalui video ataupun melalui leaflet di whatsapp grup. Kesimpulan: pemberian edukasi melalui video pada whatsapp grouplebih efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan TB dibandingkan dengan menggunakan leaflet atau media standar 
Emergency Nursing Care of Ineffective Breathing Patterns in Epilepsy Patients : Case Study Faidana Yaumil Syifa; Nur Hijrah Tiala
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Epilepsy is a non-communicable disease that attacks the brain due to excessive electrical discharge characterized by seizures of all or part of the body accompanied by loss of consciousness. In Indonesia, epilepsy is commonly called ayan or sawan. The number of epilepsy sufferers worldwide is around 50 million and the number in Indonesia is around 1.5-2.4 million. The highest incidence of epilepsy is in those over 50 years of age, which is 28.4 per 100,000 people. The highest mortality rate is in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine emergency nursing care for Mr. A with a medical diagnosis of epilepsy in the emergency room. The method used is the case study method by carrying out nursing care including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. The study was conducted in the emergency room of Urip Sumoharjo Hospital on Mr. A on June 10, 2024. The results of the study found a nursing diagnosis of ineffective breathing patterns related to neurological disorders (seizure disorders) characterized by dyspnea. Interventions carried out for 1x24 hours, the expectation of breathing patterns improved with the criteria for decreasing dyspnea results. Conclusion, responsive nursing care for epilepsy patients in the emergency room can prevent recurrent seizures, reduce morbidity and mortality due to epilepsy.
The Intervention Effect Of Effleurage Technique On Children WHO Experience Constipation Nur Hijrah Tiala; Faidana Yaumil Syifa
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Background: Constipation is a common digestive problem in children, often caused by dietary factors, lack of physical activity, or emotional stress. If left untreated, constipation can lead to discomfort, abdominal pain, and complications such as fecal impaction. Various management strategies are available, including dietary modifications, increased fluid intake, and physical interventions such as abdominal massage. One of the effective non-pharmacological approaches to managing constipation is the effleurage massage technique, a gentle stroking movement that stimulates intestinal peristalsis and promotes bowel movements. Aims: This study aimed to show the effectiveness of the application of effleurage techniques in children who experience constipation.Methods: The research design used was descriptive with a case study method approach. The case study subjects in this study were two children aged 3-6 years who experienced constipation. Results: This research showed that on the first day, both respondents were unable to defecate. On the second day, both respondents still had not defecated. However, on the third day, respondent 1 was able to defecate, with stool in the form of small, solid balls, while respondent 2 also defecated, with solid and brownish feces. These results indicate that the effleurage massage therapy technique was effective in relieving constipation.Conclusion: Effleurage massage techniques on the abdomen can increase intestinal peristalsis, leading to improved bowel movements and reduced symptoms of constipation. This technique can be considered as a safe, simple, and effective non-pharmacological intervention for managing constipation in children.